grudge

G2R1U1D2G2E1
/ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/

noun

Deep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.

“to have, hold, owe or bear a grudge against someone”

Less commonFirst used 16th c.Scrabble 9

Meanings

noungrudge (plural grudges)

plural grudges

  1. countableDeep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.

    to have, hold, owe or bear a grudge against someone

    3 more examples

    Bag. And if I do not my good Lord damme me for it I haue an old grudge at him cole black curre,

    1607, Barnabe Barnes, THE DIVILS CHARTER: A TRAGÆDIE Conteining the Life and Death of Pope Alexander the ſixt, ACTVS. 5, SCÆ. 1

    I have never mentioned it to a human creature; I have kept my grudge to myself. I daresay I have been wicked, but my grudge has grown old with me.

    1877 March, Henry James, Jr., chapter XXII, in The American, Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, […], published 5 May 1877, →OCLC, page 389

    It is towards Saduko that he bears a grudge, for you know, my father, one should never pull a drowning man out of the stream — which is what Saduko did, for had it not been for his treachery, Cetewayo would have sunk beneath the water of Death — especially if it is only to spite a woman who hates him.

    1913, H[enry] Rider Haggard, chapter XV, in Child of Storm

    Synonyms: rancor, spite, resentment

verbgrudge (third-person singular simple present grudges, present participle grudging, simple past and past participle grudged)

present singular third person grudges · participle present grudging · participle past grudged · past grudged

  1. To be unwilling to give or allow (someone something).First known use 16th c.

    I've never seen such people for borrowing and lending; there was dough changing hands in all directions, and nobody grudged anyone.

    1953 September 18, Saul Bellow, chapter III, in The Adventures of Augie March […], New York, N.Y.: The Viking Press, →OCLC
    4 more examples

    Wee shall finde our whole life so necessarily ioyned with sorrow, that we ought rather delight (and take pleasure) in Gods louing chastisements, and admonitions, then any way murmure and grudge at our crosses, or tribulations :

    1608, Henrie Gosson, The Woefull and Lamentable wast and spoile done by a suddaine Fire in S. Edmonds-bury in Suffolke, on Munday the tenth of Aprill. 1608., reprinted by F. Pawsey, Old Butter Market, Ipswich, 1845, page 6

    If we of the central land were to grudge you what is beneficial, and not to compassionate your wants, then wherewithal could you foreigners manage to exist?

    1841, Edmund Burke, The Annual Register, Rivingtons, page 430

    Of course, his interest in the war and in the regiment was unbounded; he did not take to drill with especial readiness, but he was insatiable of it, and grudged every moment of relaxation.

    1869, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Army Life in a Black Regiment, Fields, Osgood, & Co., page 62

    Our two inimitable drolls did a roaring trade with their broadsheets among lovers of the comedy element and nobody who has a corner in his heart for real Irish fun without vulgarity will grudge them their hardearned pennies.

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[[Episode 12: The Cyclops]]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC
  2. obsoleteTo grumble, complain; to be dissatisfied.First known use 15th–18th c.

    And the pharises, and scribes grudged sainge: He receaveth to his company synners [...].

    1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Luke
  3. obsoleteTo hold or harbour with malicious disposition or purpose; to cherish enviously.

    Perish they / That grudge one thought against your majesty!

    1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]

Synonyms & antonyms

nounDeep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

verbbear a grudge; harbor ill feelings

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchgrouchier, groucier
  2. Middle Englishgrucchen
  3. Englishgrutch
  4. Englishgrudge

A variant of grutch (mid 15th-century, younger than begrudge), from Middle English grucchen (“to murmur, complain, feel envy, begrudge”), from Old French grouchier, groucier (“to murmur, grumble”), of Germanic origin, probably ultimately imitative. Akin to Middle High German grogezen (“to howl, wail”), German grocken (“to croak”). Compare also Old Norse krytja (“to murmur”), Old High German grunzen (“to grunt”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κότος, μεγαίρω
  • κότος (kótos)deep seated animosity
  • μεγαίρω (megaírō)to be unwilling to give
Arabic بُغْض, ضَغِينَة
  • بُغْض (buḡḍ)deep seated animosity
  • ضَغِينَة (ḍaḡīna)deep seated animosity
Bulgarian недоволство, неприязън
  • недоволство (nedovolstvo)deep seated animosity
  • неприязън (neprijazăn)deep seated animosity
  • свиди ми се (svidi mi se)to be unwilling to give
Catalan rancor, rancúnia
  • rancordeep seated animosity
  • rancúniadeep seated animosity
  • recarto be unwilling to give
Chinese Mandarin 怨恨
  • 怨恨 (yuànhèn)deep seated animosity
Czech zášť, nevraživost
  • zášťdeep seated animosity
  • nevraživostdeep seated animosity
  • averzedeep seated animosity
  • zdráhatto be unwilling to give
Danish nag, uvilje
  • nagdeep seated animosity
  • uviljedeep seated animosity
  • ikke undeto be unwilling to give
  • misundeto be unwilling to give
Dutch rancune, wrok
  • rancunedeep seated animosity
  • wrokdeep seated animosity
  • misgunnento be unwilling to give
  • weigerento be unwilling to give
Estonian vimm
  • vimmdeep seated animosity
Finnish kauna, närä
  • kaunadeep seated animosity
  • närädeep seated animosity
French rancune
  • rancunedeep seated animosity
German Groll, Neid
  • Grolldeep seated animosity
  • Neiddeep seated animosity
  • missgönnento be unwilling to give
Greek μνησικακία, άχτι
  • μνησικακία (mnisikakía)deep seated animosity
  • άχτι (áchti)deep seated animosity
  • μανιάτικο (maniátiko)deep seated animosity
Hindi डाह
  • डाह (ḍāh)deep seated animosity
Hungarian neheztelés, harag
  • neheztelésdeep seated animosity
  • haragdeep seated animosity
  • ellenérzésdeep seated animosity
  • ellenszenvdeep seated animosity
  • sajnálto be unwilling to give
  • vonakodikto be unwilling to give
  • irigyelto be unwilling to give
Irish olc, fala
  • olcdeep seated animosity
  • faladeep seated animosity
Italian rancore, risentimento
  • rancoredeep seated animosity
  • risentimentodeep seated animosity
  • astiodeep seated animosity
Japanese 恨み, 怨
  • 恨み (urami)deep seated animosity
  • 怨 (en)deep seated animosity
Lithuanian pagieža
  • pagiežadeep seated animosity
Malay dendam
  • dendamdeep seated animosity
Māori ahikauri, ngaukino
  • ahikaurideep seated animosity
  • ngaukinodeep seated animosity
  • hākereto be unwilling to give
Norwegian Bokmål nag
  • nagdeep seated animosity
Polish uraza
  • urazadeep seated animosity
Portuguese rancor, ressentimento
  • rancordeep seated animosity
  • ressentimentodeep seated animosity
Romanian pică, pizmă
  • picădeep seated animosity
  • pizmădeep seated animosity
  • ranchiunădeep seated animosity
Russian неприя́знь, оби́да
  • неприя́знь (neprijáznʹ)deep seated animosity
  • оби́да (obída)deep seated animosity
  • зло́ба (zlóba)deep seated animosity
  • жале́ть (žalétʹ)to be unwilling to give
  • жа́дничать (žádničatʹ)to be unwilling to give
Spanish rencor, manía
  • rencordeep seated animosity
  • maníadeep seated animosity
  • ojerizadeep seated animosity
  • diñar de mala ganato be unwilling to give
Swedish agg
  • aggdeep seated animosity
Tagalog hinanakit
  • hinanakitdeep seated animosity
Turkish kin, hınç
  • kindeep seated animosity
  • hınçdeep seated animosity
  • garazdeep seated animosity
Welsh cenfigen, gwenwyn
  • cenfigendeep seated animosity
  • gwenwyndeep seated animosity
Yiddish פֿאַריבל
  • פֿאַריבל (faribl)deep seated animosity

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with grudge

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

grudge. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grudge

MLA

“grudge.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grudge. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “grudge,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grudge.

Source: grudge on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.