hypernym

H4Y4P3E1R1N1Y4M3
UK/ˈhaɪpənɪm/Canada, US/ˈhaɪpɚnɪm/

noun

A superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect (being a hypernym) for ant.

“Hypernyms of “dog” and “cat” include “mammal”, “homeotherm”, “carnivore”, and “quadruped”.”

UncommonScrabble 21

Meanings

nounhypernym (plural hypernyms)

plural hypernyms

  1. human sciencesA superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect (being a hypernym) for ant.

    Hypernyms of “dog” and “cat” include “mammal”, “homeotherm”, “carnivore”, and “quadruped”.

    1 more example

    “Musical instrument” is a hypernym of “guitar” because a guitar is a musical instrument: a guitar belongs to a class or type of musical instruments.

    Synonyms: hyperonym, blanket term, genus, superordinate, umbrella term · Antonyms: hyponym, species, subordinate

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect (being a hypernym) for ant.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna word that is more generic than a given word

Similar
superordinatesuperordinate word
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From hyper- (“over”) + -nym (“name”). From Ancient Greek roots; compare Latinate “superordinate term”.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian хипероним
  • хипероним (hiperonim)superordinate grouping word
Catalan hiperònim
  • hiperònimsuperordinate grouping word
Chinese Mandarin 上位詞 /上位词
  • 上位詞 /上位词 (shàngwèicí)superordinate grouping word
Czech hyperonymum
  • hyperonymumsuperordinate grouping word
Danish hypernym, overbegreb
  • hypernymsuperordinate grouping word
  • overbegrebsuperordinate grouping word
  • fællesbetegnelsesuperordinate grouping word
Dutch hyperoniem, koepelwoord
  • hyperoniemsuperordinate grouping word
  • koepelwoordsuperordinate grouping word
Finnish yläkäsite, hyperonyymi
  • yläkäsitesuperordinate grouping word
  • hyperonyymisuperordinate grouping word
French hyperonyme
  • hyperonymesuperordinate grouping word
German Oberbegriff, Hyperonym
  • Oberbegriffsuperordinate grouping word
  • Hyperonymsuperordinate grouping word
Greek υπερώνυμο
  • υπερώνυμο (yperónymo)superordinate grouping word
Hungarian hiperonima, fölérendelt fogalom/szó/név/kifejezés
  • hiperonimasuperordinate grouping word
  • fölérendelt fogalom/szó/név/kifejezéssuperordinate grouping word
Icelandic yfirheiti
  • yfirheitisuperordinate grouping word
Indonesian hipernim
  • hipernimsuperordinate grouping word
Irish scáth-théarma
  • scáth-théarmasuperordinate grouping word
Italian iperonimo
  • iperonimosuperordinate grouping word
Japanese 上位語
  • 上位語 (jōigo)superordinate grouping word
Korean 상위어
  • 상위어 (sang'wieo)superordinate grouping word
Norwegian Bokmål hyperonym, overbegrep
  • hyperonymsuperordinate grouping word
  • overbegrepsuperordinate grouping word
Polish hiperonim
  • hiperonimsuperordinate grouping word
Portuguese hiperónimo, hiperônimo
  • hiperónimosuperordinate grouping word
  • hiperônimosuperordinate grouping word
Russian гиперо́ним
  • гиперо́ним (giperónim)superordinate grouping word
Slovak hyperonymum
  • hyperonymumsuperordinate grouping word
Spanish hiperónimo
  • hiperónimosuperordinate grouping word
Swahili hipanimu
  • hipanimusuperordinate grouping word
Swedish hyperonym, överbegrepp
  • hyperonymsuperordinate grouping word
  • överbegreppsuperordinate grouping word
Turkish şemsiye terim
  • şemsiye terimsuperordinate grouping word
Vietnamese từ thượng vị
  • từ thượng vịsuperordinate grouping word

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with hypernym

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

hypernym. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hypernym

MLA

“hypernym.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hypernym. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hypernym,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hypernym.

Source: hypernym on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.