hypothecation

plural hypothecations

1. countableuncountableThe use of property, or an existing mortgage, as security for a loan, etc.

   1 more example

   After the deperdition of Indagator, having an appetency still further to pervestigate the frithy occident; being still an agamist, and not wishing to be any longer a pedaneous viator, nor to be solivagant, I brought about the emption of a yaud, partly by numismatic mutuation, and partly by a hypothecation of my fusee and argental horologe.

   1856, Samuel Klinefelter Hoshour, “LETTER NO. VIII.”, in Letters to Squire Pedant, in the East, 2nd edition, Cincinnati: Applegate & Co., →OL, page 28

2. UKcountableuncountableA tax levied for a specific expenditure.

   So, strict hypothecation is only advisable when the tax pays entirely and only for that spending programme […]

   2006, Dominic Maxwell, “Towards a citizen's inheritance”, in The Citizen's Stake, →ISBN, page 49

   3 more examples

   It is, however, precisely here that the weakness of hypothecation lies, for governments are not likely readily to surrender control over the disposition of taxes they impose.

   1984, John R. Butler, Michael S. B. Vaile, Health and Health Services: An Introduction to Health Care in Britain, →ISBN, page 68

   Either way, effectively the government is simply using the hypothecated tax as part of general revenue, and the hypothecation is a sham.

   2006, Julian Le Grand, Motivation, Agency, and Public Policy, →ISBN, page 155

   Local authorities have linked the scheme to broader climate ambitions. Indeed, some of the funding for the stations has come from hypothecation of monies received through Birmingham's Clean Air Zone charges.

   2025 October 1, Peter Plisner, “Closing in on Camp Hill reopening”, in RAIL, number 1045, page 46