Meanings
lush1
comparative lusher · superlative lushest
- Juicy, succulent.
How luſh and luſty the graſſe lookes ? How greene ?
1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 6 - Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant.
The birds survived thanks to the mild weather in Caracas and the lush mountains that surround the city, which are covered with trees that provide macaws with fruits and seeds.
2026 April 18, Manuel Rueda, “Caracas' iconic macaws threatened by vanishing palm trees”, in National Public Radio, Washington, D.C.: National Public Radio3 more examples
Some of the world’s best rain forest and volcanic hiking can be found within the lush canopied Caribbean trail systems. Chock-full of waterfalls and hot springs, bright-colored birds and howling monkeys, flora-lined trails cut through thick, fragrant forests and up cloud-covered mountains.
2006, Stefani Jackenthal, New York TimesVirmire is a lush world located on the frontier of the Attican Traverse. Its vast seas and orbital position on the inner life zone have created a wide equatorial band of humid, tropical terrain.
2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Planets: Virmire Codex entryEuropean adventurers found themselves within a watery world, a tapestry of streams, channels, wetlands, lakes and lush riparian meadows enriched by floodwaters from the Mississippi River.
2013 January 28, Nancy Langston, “The Fraught History of a Watery World”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 1, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2013, page 59Synonyms: bosky, verdant, bosky, greenly, lavish, verdant, verdured, verdurous
- Thriving; rife; sumptuous.
They rolled into Jane's room a wheeled cart lush with cake and cookies and shrimp and crudités and pop and soda water. The staff was giving us a going-away party for our trip to Seattle; it was good to understand their confidence.
2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 105
lush2
plural lushes
- countablederogatoryslanguncountableA drunkard, sot, alcoholic.
Overaged and lecherous lushes at office parties profaning the text, music, and meaning of Christmas carols.
1973 December 8, A. Nolder Gay, “Coping With Christmas”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 25, page 3Synonyms: souse, suck-pint, alco, alcoholic, alkie, bacchanal, bacchant, barfly
- countableslanguncountableIntoxicating liquor.
If your care comes, in the liquor sink it, / Pass along the lush — I'm the boy can drink it.
1841, Charles Lever, Charles O'Malley1 more example
I took my flogging like a stone. If I had sung, some of the convicts would have given me some lush with a locust in it (laudanum hocussing), and when I was asleep would have given me a crack on the head that would have laid me straight.
1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861Synonyms: adult beverage, alcohol, bevvy, booze, carouse, drink, fuddling, grog
- HawaiicountableslanguncountablePidginA person who enjoys talking about themselves.
Am I humble or am I a lush?
Synonyms: egotist, narcissist
comparative lusher · superlative lushest
- slangDrunk; inebriated.
“’E generally goes down there when ’e’s got ’is skinful, beggin’ your pardon, sir, an’ they do say that the more lush — in-he-briated ’e is, the more fish ’e catches.”
1889, Rudyard Kipling, “Only A Subaltern”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 140
present singular third person lushes · participle present lushing · participle past lushed · past lushed
- ambitransitiveTo drink (liquor) to excess.
Lush3
- A surname.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveDense, teeming with life; luxuriant.
nounA drunkard, sot, alcoholic.
nounIntoxicating liquor.
nounA person who enjoys talking about themselves.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveostentatiously rich and superior in quality
nouna person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
lush · adjective
- Proto-Indo-European*lēy-“to let; leave behind”
- Proto-Germanic*laskuz
- Proto-West Germanic*laskwī̆
- Old English*lysċ
- Middle Englishlusch“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”
- Englishlush
From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskwī̆, from Proto-Germanic *laskuz, *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”). Akin to Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”), Middle Low German lasch (“slack”), Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”), Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”), Middle Low German las, lasich (“slack, languid, idle”), Low German lusch (“loose”). Doublet of lusk. More at lishey, lazy.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →lush · noun, adjective, verb
- Sheltalush“food and drink”
- Englishlush
Perhaps a humorous use of the preceding word, or perhaps from Shelta lush (“food and drink”) (the sense "liquor" is older than the sense "drinker"). The Century Dictionary wrote that it was "said to be so called from one Lushington, a once well-known London brewer", but the Online Etymology Dictionary considers lushington (“drinker”) a humorous extension of lush instead.
More words from Shelta
Full word history & related roots →Lush · proper noun
- Proto-Slavic*luža
- Lower Sorbianłuža“swampy land”
- Middle High Germanliesche“reeds”
- EnglishLush
* As an English surname, from the original sense of the adjective lush (“relaxed, slack”). * As a German surname, Americanized from Lüsch, from several placenames in Germany, derived from the obsolete Middle High German liesche (“reeds”). Also East German of Slavic origin, such as Lower Sorbian łuža (“swampy land”), from Proto-Slavic *luža.
More words from Middle High German, Lower Sorbian, Proto-Slavic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian тучен, пищен
- тучен (tučen)dense, teeming with life
- пищен (pišten)dense, teeming with life
- пияница (pijanica)drunkard, sot, alcoholic
- напивам се (napivam se)to drink in excess
Catalan gerd
- gerddense, teeming with life
Chinese Mandarin 茂密
- 茂密 (màomì)dense, teeming with life
Czech bujný
- bujnýdense, teeming with life
Dutch groen, levend
- groendense, teeming with life
- levenddense, teeming with life
- sexybeautiful, sexy
- coolamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- de maxamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- wijsamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- tofamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- luxurieusluxuriant, delicious
- delicieusluxuriant, delicious
- weelderigluxuriant, delicious
- zatlapdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Finnish rehevä, kukoistava
- rehevädense, teeming with life
- kukoistavadense, teeming with life
- seksikäsbeautiful, sexy
- meheväluxuriant, delicious
- juoppodrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- kännätäto drink in excess
French luxuriant, alcoolique
- luxuriantdense, teeming with life
- alcooliquedrunkard, sot, alcoholic
German üppig gewachsen, geil
- üppig gewachsendense, teeming with life
- geilbeautiful, sexy
- fantastischamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- tollamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- Alkoholikerdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Alkoholikerindrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Besoffenerdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Besoffenedrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Säuferdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Säuferindrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Trinkerdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Trinkerindrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- Saufbolddrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Hindi शराबी
- शराबी (śarābī)drunkard, sot, alcoholic
Irish méith
- méithdense, teeming with life
Italian rigoglioso, rigogliosa
- rigogliosodense, teeming with life
- rigogliosadense, teeming with life
- lussureggiantedense, teeming with life
- alcolizzatodrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcolizzatadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- beonedrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- ubriacodrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- ubriacadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- ubriaconedrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- ubriaconadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- spugnadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcolistadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcoolistadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Lithuanian vešlus
- vešlusdense, teeming with life
Māori matomato
- matomatodense, teeming with life
Persian سرسبز
- سرسبز (sarsabz)dense, teeming with life
Portuguese viçoso, exuberante
- viçosodense, teeming with life
- exuberantedense, teeming with life
- luxurianteluxuriant, delicious
Romanian luxuriant, atrăgător
- luxuriantdense, teeming with life
- atrăgătorbeautiful, sexy
- sexybeautiful, sexy
- extraordinaramazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- minunatamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- grozavamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- miștoamazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- deliciosluxuriant, delicious
- savurosluxuriant, delicious
- bețivdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- bețivădrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcoolicdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcoolicădrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- drojdierdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Russian бу́йный, сексапи́льный
- бу́йный (bújnyj)dense, teeming with life
- сексапи́льный (sɛksapílʹnyj)beautiful, sexy
- кла́ссный (klássnyj)amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- потряса́ющий (potrjasájuščij)amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- круто́й (krutój)amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- клёвый (kljóvyj)amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked
- роско́шный (roskóšnyj)luxuriant, delicious
Slovak bujný
- bujnýdense, teeming with life
Spanish lozano, frondoso
- lozanodense, teeming with life
- frondosodense, teeming with life
- ufanodense, teeming with life
- alcohólicodrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alcohólicadrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Swedish frodig, grönskande
- frodigdense, teeming with life
- grönskandedense, teeming with life
- sexigbeautiful, sexy
- snyggbeautiful, sexy
- luxuösluxuriant, delicious
- smaskigluxuriant, delicious
- fyllodrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- alkisdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
- suputdrunkard, sot, alcoholic
Turkish azgın, azmış
- azgınbeautiful, sexy
- azmışbeautiful, sexy
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with lush
Anagrams
Cite this entry
lush. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lush
“lush.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lush. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lush,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lush.
Source: lush on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.