Meanings
comparative lazier · superlative laziest
- Unwilling to do work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion.
Get out of bed, you lazy lout!
2 more examples
If there bee any lasie fellow, any that cannot away with worke, any that would wallow in pleasures, hee is hastie to be priested. And when hee is made one, and has gotten a benefice, he consorts with his neighbour priests, who are altogether given to pleasures; and then both hee, and they, live, not like Christians, but like epicures; drinking, eating, feasting, and revelling, till the cow come home, as the saying is.
1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95"I'm too lazy," he said. "My wife says I'm the laziest man in all Oz, and she is a truthful woman. I hate work of any kind, and making a raft is hard work."
1913, L. Frank Baum, The Patchwork Girl of Oz, Chicago: The Reilly & Lee Co., published c. 1920, page 308 - Showing a lack of effort or care.
lazy writing
1 more example
So it was this beautiful young woman Rokoff had been persecuting. Tarzan wondered in a lazy sort of way whom she might be, and what relations one so lovely could have with the surly, bearded Russian.
1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 17 - Sluggish; slow-moving.
We strolled along beside a lazy stream.
- Lax:
- Droopy.
a lazy-eared rabbit
- Of an eye, squinting because of a weakness of the eye muscles.
- Turned so that (the letter) is horizontal instead of vertical.
There was probably more cattle bearing the Lazy S brand marketed than those of any other ranch in the world.
2010, The Trail Drivers of Texas1 more example
The Zuliagas branded a Lazy B. In order to distinguish his cows from theirs for the drive back to Arizona, Mr. Day added a britchen brand across their butts, under their tails.
2002, American Cowboy, volume 9, number 3, page 60 - computingEmploying lazy evaluation; not calculating results until they are immediately required.
a lazy algorithm
present singular third person lazies · participle present lazying · participle past lazied · past lazied
- informalTo laze, act in a lazy manner.
That same afternoon we were lazying around in a boat among the water-lilies at the edge of the bay.
1908, O. Henry, “The Memento”, in The Voice of the City, New York: McClure, page 2392 more examples
“Go to sea,” muttered Mr. Unity Peach. “Work for your living—don’t lazy away your time here!”
1842, George Cruikshank, Omnibus, London: Tilt & Bogue, page 79You’d see a muddy sow and a litter of pigs come lazying along the street and whollop herself right down in the way, where folks had to walk around her […]
1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], “Chapter 21”, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC
plural lazies
- A lazy person.
The “lazies” of the party seized the opportunity of remaining behind—wandering, as they said, though all the cross paths were marked.
1874, David Livingstone, chapter 7, in The Last Journals of David Livingstone in Central Africa, from 1865 to his death, volume I, London: John Murray, page 1592 more examples
1898, Jason E. Hammond, “Work and Reward” in Suggestive Programs for Special Day Exercises, Lansing, Michigan: Department of Public Instruction for District Schools, p. , The dudes and noodles, cads and snobs, had better move away, This busy land can’t spare the room for lazies, such as they, To foreign climate let them go and there forever stay. Ours is a land for busy workers.
Which myth of the Greek crisis would you like to debunk? — That the Greeks are a nation of lazies on a permanent vacation; that austerity measures, as they were implemented, were proportionally distributed or worth the sacrifice.
2016 May 11, Marta Bausells, Eleni Stefanou, “Meet the Greek writers revolutionising poetry in the age of austerity”, in The Guardian - obsoleteSloth (animal).
To strenuous minds there is an inquietude in overquietness, and no laboriousness in labour; and to tread a mile after the slow pace of a snail, or the heavy measures of the lazy of Brazilia, were a most tiring pennance, and worse than a race of some furlongs at the Olympicks.
1716, Thomas Browne, edited by Samuel Johnson, Christian Morals, 2nd edition, London: J. Payne, published 1756, pages 49–50
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveUnwilling to do work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivemoving slowly and gently
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*las-“weak”
- Proto-Germanic*lasiwaz
- Old Saxonlask
- Middle Low Germanlasich“slack, feeble, lazy”
- Englishlazy
Attested since 1540, origin uncertain. Probably from Low German and Middle Low German lasich (“slack, feeble, lazy”), from las, from Old Saxon lask, from Proto-Germanic *lasiwaz, *laskaz (“feeble, weak”), from Proto-Indo-European *las- (“weak”). Akin to Dutch leuzig (“lazy”), German lässig (“casual, nonchalant, laid-back, easy-going”), Old Norse lasinn (“limpy, tired, weak”), Old English lesu, lysu (“false, evil, base”). More at lush. An alternative etymology traces lazy to Early Modern English laysy, a derivative of lay (plural lays + -y) in the same way that tipsy is derived from tip. See lay.
More words from Middle Low German, Old Saxon, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans lui
- luiunwilling to work
Arabic كَسْلَان
- كَسْلَان (kaslān)unwilling to work
Basque nagi
- nagiunwilling to work
Bengali অলস, চিঙ্গা
- অলস (oloś)unwilling to work
- চিঙ্গা (ciṅga)unwilling to work
Bulgarian лени́в, мързели́в
- лени́в (lenív)unwilling to work
- мързели́в (mărzelív)unwilling to work
Catalan mandrós, peresós
- mandrósunwilling to work
- peresósunwilling to work
Chinese Cantonese 懶 /懒
- 懶 /懒 (laan⁵)unwilling to work
Chinese Mandarin 懶惰 /懒惰, 懶 /懒
- 懶惰 /懒惰 (lǎnduò)unwilling to work
- 懶 /懒 (lǎn)unwilling to work
- 弱視 /弱视 (ruòshì)eye: squinting because of weak muscles
Czech líný
- línýunwilling to work
Danish doven, lad
- dovenunwilling to work
- ladunwilling to work
Dutch lui, werkschuw
- luiunwilling to work
- werkschuwunwilling to work
- luieye: squinting because of weak muscles
Eastern Min Chinese 懶 /懒
- 懶 /懒 (lan)unwilling to work
Esperanto pigra, mallaborema
- pigraunwilling to work
- mallaboremaunwilling to work
- maldiligentashowing a lack of effort or care
Estonian laisk, logardlik
- laiskunwilling to work
- logardlikunwilling to work
Finnish laiska, rauhallinen
- laiskaunwilling to work
- rauhallinencausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
- uneliascausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
- karsastavaeye: squinting because of weak muscles
- makaavacattle brand: horizontal
French paresseux, fainéant
- paresseuxunwilling to work
- fainéantunwilling to work
- inactifcausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
German faul
- faulunwilling to work
Greek τεμπέλης
- τεμπέλης (tempélis)unwilling to work
Hawaiian moloā
- moloāunwilling to work
Hebrew עָצֵל
- עָצֵל (ʻatsel)unwilling to work
Hindi आलसी, सुस्त
- आलसी (ālsī)unwilling to work
- सुस्त (sust)unwilling to work
Hungarian lusta, rest
- lustaunwilling to work
- restunwilling to work
Icelandic latur
- laturunwilling to work
Indonesian malas
- malasunwilling to work
Irish leisciúil, anábhailleach
- leisciúilunwilling to work
- anábhailleachunwilling to work
- drogallachunwilling to work
- sámhunwilling to work
Italian pigro
- pigrounwilling to work
Japanese ナマケモノ, 怠惰な
- ナマケモノ (namakemono)unwilling to work
- 怠惰な (taida na)unwilling to work
- ぐうたら (gūtara)unwilling to work
Korean 게으르다
- 게으르다 (geeureuda)unwilling to work
Latin ignāvus, piger
- ignāvusunwilling to work
- pigerunwilling to work
- sēgnisunwilling to work
Latvian laisks
- laisksunwilling to work
Lithuanian tingus
- tingusunwilling to work
Malay malas
- malasunwilling to work
Māori huhure, mākoko
- huhureunwilling to work
- mākokounwilling to work
- māngereunwilling to work
- piroreheunwilling to work
- toupioreunwilling to work
- pakihoreunwilling to work
- ngeheunwilling to work
- makukuunwilling to work
- tūkekeunwilling to work
- waimoriunwilling to work
Norwegian Bokmål lat, doven
- latunwilling to work
- dovenunwilling to work
Persian تَنبَل, لس
- تَنبَل (tanbal)unwilling to work
- لس (las)unwilling to work
Polish leniwy
- leniwyunwilling to work
Portuguese preguiçoso
- preguiçosounwilling to work
Romanian leneș, puturos
- leneșunwilling to work
- puturosunwilling to work
- indolentunwilling to work
- trândavunwilling to work
Russian лени́вый, затуманенное зре́ние
- лени́вый (lenívyj)unwilling to work
- затуманенное зре́ние (zatumanennoje zrénije)eye: squinting because of weak muscles
- амблиопи (ambliopi)eye: squinting because of weak muscles
Scottish Gaelic leisg, dìomhain
- leisgunwilling to work
- dìomhainunwilling to work
Slovak lenivý
- lenivýunwilling to work
Spanish perezoso, flojo
- perezosounwilling to work
- flojounwilling to work
- lochounwilling to work
- haragánunwilling to work
- vagounwilling to work
- holgazánunwilling to work
- acostadoteunwilling to work
- echadoteunwilling to work
- poltrónunwilling to work
- apoltronadounwilling to work
- indolenteunwilling to work
- barzónunwilling to work
Swahili legevu, legevu
- legevuunwilling to work
- legevueye: squinting because of weak muscles
Swedish lat, slö
- latunwilling to work
- slöunwilling to work
- latcausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
- slappcausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
- sömnigcausing idleness; relaxed or leisurely
Tagalog tamad, batugan
- tamadunwilling to work
- batuganunwilling to work
- patay-patayunwilling to work
Tamil சோம்பல்
- சோம்பல் (cōmpal)unwilling to work
Thai เกียจคร้าน, ขี้เกียจ
- เกียจคร้าน (gìiat-kráan)unwilling to work
- ขี้เกียจ (kîi-gìiat)unwilling to work
Turkish tembel
- tembelunwilling to work
Ukrainian ліни́вий, леда́чий
- ліни́вий (linývyj)unwilling to work
- леда́чий (ledáčyj)unwilling to work
Urdu آلسی
- آلسی (ālsī)unwilling to work
Vietnamese lười biếng, lười
- lười biếngunwilling to work
- lườiunwilling to work
Welsh diog
- diogunwilling to work
Yiddish פֿױל
- פֿױל (foyl)unwilling to work
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with lazy
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
lazy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lazy
“lazy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lazy. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lazy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lazy.
Source: lazy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.