mole

M3O1L1E1
UK/məʊl/UK/mɔʊl/Estuary English/mɒʊl/US/mol/

noun

A naevus, a pigmented, slightly raised, and sometimes hairy spot on the skin.

Less commonScrabble 6

Meanings

mole1

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles

  1. A naevus, a pigmented, slightly raised, and sometimes hairy spot on the skin.

    Synonyms: birthmark, nevus, naevus, nævus

mole2

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles · alternative mool · alternative moule · alternative mowle · alternative mold

  1. Any of several small, burrowing, insectivorous mammals of the family Talpidae.

    Synonyms: talpid

  2. Any of the burrowing rodents also called mole-rats.
  3. espionageAn internal spy; a person who involves themself with an enemy organisation, especially an intelligence or governmental organisation, to determine and betray its secrets from within.
  4. A kind of self-propelled excavator used to form underground drains, or to clear underground pipelines.
  5. A type of underground drain used in farm fields, in which a mole plow creates an unlined channel through clay subsoil.
verbmole (third-person singular simple present moles, present participle moling, simple past and past participle moled)

present singular third person moles · participle present moling · participle past moled · past moled · alternative mool · alternative moule · alternative mowle · alternative mold

  1. transitiveTo create a network of channels in (waterlogged soil) to improve drainage.

mole3

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles

  1. AustraliaNew ZealandderogatoryslangA moll, a bitch, a slut.

    Synonyms: moll

mole4

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles

  1. nauticalA massive structure, usually of stone, used as a pier, breakwater or junction between places separated by water.

    Its extreme downtown is the battery, where that noble mole is washed by waves, and cooled by breezes, which a few hours previous were out of sight of land.

    1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 1
    3 more examples

    [Alexander the Great] then conceived the stupendous idea of constructing a mole, which should at once connect [Tyre] with the main land; and this was actually accomplished by driving piles and pouring in incalculable quantities of soil and fragments of rock; and it is generally believed, partly on the authority of ancient authors, that the whole ruins of Old Tyre were absorbed in this vast enterprize, and buried in the depths of the sea [...]

    1847, George A. Fisk, A pastor's memorial of the holy land

    Using the countless tons of rock from the cliff-face, supplemented by much more from inland, they threw out a huge breakwater, 2,000 ft. long and 80 ft. high, roughly at right angles to the quay, so forming an almost completely sheltered corner. Fifty years later, this massive mole is still standing up to the worst that the Irish Sea can do.

    1956 September, F. F. Nicholls, “Neyland, A Forgotten Harbour”, in Railway Magazine, page 632

    [about Saint-Tropez] Yachts and fishing boats fill the little square of water, which is surrounded on two sides by quays, on the third by a small ship-repairing yard and on the fourth by the mole where the fishing boats moor and the nets are spread out to dry.

    1983, Archibald Lyall, Arthur Norman Brangham, The companion guide to the south of France
  2. rareA haven or harbour, protected with such a breakwater.
  3. historicalAn Ancient Roman mausoleum.

mole5

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles · alternative mol

  1. chemistryIn the International System of Units, the base unit of amount of substance; the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entities (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.). Symbol: mol. The number of atoms is known as Avogadro’s number.

mole6

nounmole (plural moles)

plural moles

  1. A hemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus caused by a dead ovum.

mole7

nounmole (countable and uncountable, plural moles)

plural moles · alternative molé

  1. countableuncountableAny of several spicy sauces typical of the cuisine of Mexico and neighboring Central America countries, especially one that contains chocolate and is used in cooking main dishes, not desserts.

Mole8

proper noun
  1. A river in Surrey, England, tributary to the Thames.
  2. A river in Devon, England, tributary to the Taw.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA naevus, a pigmented, slightly raised, and sometimes hairy spot on the skin.

nounAny of several small, burrowing, insectivorous mammals of the family Talpidae.

Similar

nounA moll, a bitch, a slut.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

Broader
metric weight unitweight unit

nouna spy who works against enemy espionage

Similar
Broader
spyundercover agent

nouna protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

mole · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mey-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*mel-
  3. Proto-Germanic*mailą“spot, wrinkle”
  4. Proto-West Germanic*mail
  5. Old Englishmāl“a mole, spot, mark, blemish”
  6. Middle Englishmole
  7. Englishmole

From Middle English mole, mool, from Old English māl (“a mole, spot, mark, blemish”), from Proto-West Germanic *mail, from Proto-Germanic *mailą (“spot, wrinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *mel-, *melw- (“dark, dirty”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey-, *my- (“to soil, sully”). Cognate with Scots mail (“spot, stain”), Saterland Frisian Moal (“scar”), German dialectal Meil (“spot, stain, blemish”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌻 (mail, “spot, blemish”).

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)melw-“to grind, crush, beat”
  2. Proto-Indo-European*molg-
  3. Proto-Germanic*mulaz
  4. Proto-West Germanic*mol(h)
  5. Middle Englishmolle
  6. Englishmole

From Middle English molle, molde, mole (“mole”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *mol(h), from Proto-Germanic *mulaz, *mulhaz (“mole, salamander”), from Proto-Indo-European *molg-, *molk- (“slug, salamander”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)melw- (“to grind, crush, beat”). Cognate with North Frisian mull (“mole”), Saterland Frisian Molle (“mole”), Dutch mol (“mole”), German Low German Mol, Mul, Mull (“mole”), German Molch (“salamander, newt”), Old Russian смолжь (smolžʹ, “snail”), Czech mlž (“clam”). Derivation as an abbreviation of Middle English molewarpe, a variation of moldewarpe, moldwerp (“mole”) in Middle English is unexplained and probably unlikely due to the simultaneous occurrence of both words. See mouldwarp.

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun

From moll (from Moll, an archaic nickname for Mary), influenced by the spelling of the word mole (“an internal spy”), and due to /mɒl/ and /məʊl/ merging as [ˈmɔʊɫ] in the Australian accent.

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun

  1. Latinmōles“mass, heap, rock”
  2. Frenchmôle
  3. Englishmole

From French môle or Latin mōles (“mass, heap, rock”).

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun

  1. Latinmoles
  2. GermanMol
  3. Englishmole

Calqued from German Mol; spelled as if it had come directly from molecule or Latin moles (the ultimate source of Mol and molecule in any event).

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun

  1. Latinmola“millstone”
  2. Frenchmôle f
  3. Englishmole

In English since before the 20th century. From French môle f, from Latin mola (“millstone”), because it is a hardened mass.

Full word history & related roots →

mole · noun

  1. Classical Nahuatlmōlli“sauce; stew; something ground”
  2. Spanishmole
  3. Englishmole

From Spanish mole, from Classical Nahuatl mōlli (“sauce; stew; something ground”).

Full word history & related roots →

Mole · proper noun

  1. Latinmola“mill”
  2. EnglishMole

From Latin mola (“mill”), or otherwise a back-formation from Molesey (“Mul's Island”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans moesie, mol
  • moesiedark spot on the skin
  • molburrowing insectivore
Ancient Greek ἐλαία, ἀσπάλαξ
  • ἐλαία (elaía)dark spot on the skin
  • ἀσπάλαξ (aspálax)burrowing insectivore
  • σκάλοψ (skálops)burrowing insectivore
  • πρόχωσις (prókhōsis)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
Arabic خَال, شَامَة
  • خَال (ḵāl)dark spot on the skin
  • شَامَة (šāma)dark spot on the skin
  • حسنة (ḥasana)dark spot on the skin
  • شامة (šāma)dark spot on the skin
  • طَوْبِين (ṭawbīn)burrowing insectivore
  • طُوبِين (ṭūbīn)burrowing insectivore
  • خلد (ḵuld)burrowing insectivore
  • خلدة (ḵulda)burrowing insectivore
  • مُول (mūl)unit of amount
Basque sator
  • satorburrowing insectivore
Bengali ছুঁচো
  • ছুঁচো (chũcō)burrowing insectivore
Bulgarian бе́нка, кърти́ца
  • бе́нка (bénka)dark spot on the skin
  • кърти́ца (kărtíca)burrowing insectivore
  • двоен агентinternal spy
  • вълнолом (vălnolom)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • мол (mol)unit of amount
Catalan piga, talp
  • pigadark spot on the skin
  • talpburrowing insectivore
  • talpinternal spy
  • molunit of amount
Chinese Mandarin 胎痣, 黑痣
  • 胎痣 (tāizhì)dark spot on the skin
  • 黑痣 (hēizhì)dark spot on the skin
  • 鼴 /鼹 (yǎn)burrowing insectivore
  • 鼴鼠 /鼹鼠 (yǎnshǔ)burrowing insectivore
  • 內奸 (nèijiān)internal spy
  • 臥底 /卧底 (wòdǐ)internal spy
  • 內鬼 /内鬼 (nèiguǐ)internal spy
  • 防波堤 (fángbōdī)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • 摩爾 /摩尔 (mó'ěr)unit of amount
  • 葡萄胎 (pútáotāi)hemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
Czech mateřské znaménko, névus
  • mateřské znaménkodark spot on the skin
  • névusdark spot on the skin
  • krtburrowing insectivore
  • krtekburrowing insectivore
  • molunit of amount
Danish modermærke, muldvarp
  • modermærkedark spot on the skin
  • muldvarpburrowing insectivore
  • muldvarpinternal spy
  • molemassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
Dutch moedervlek, mol
  • moedervlekdark spot on the skin
  • molburrowing insectivore
  • molinternal spy
  • molunit of amount
Esperanto nevuso, denaska makulo
  • nevusodark spot on the skin
  • denaska makulodark spot on the skin
  • talpoburrowing insectivore
  • molounit of amount
Estonian mutt, muul
  • muttburrowing insectivore
  • muulmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
Finnish luomi, syntymämerkki
  • luomidark spot on the skin
  • syntymämerkkidark spot on the skin
  • kontiainenburrowing insectivore
  • maamyyräburrowing insectivore
  • myyräburrowing insectivore
  • myyräinternal spy
  • möljämassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • mooliunit of amount
French grain de beauté, nævus
  • grain de beautédark spot on the skin
  • nævusdark spot on the skin
  • taupeburrowing insectivore
  • taupeinternal spy
  • môlemassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • moleunit of amount
  • môlehemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
  • molesauce
German Muttermal, Mal
  • Muttermaldark spot on the skin
  • Maldark spot on the skin
  • Maulwurfburrowing insectivore
  • Schëreburrowing insectivore
  • Maulwurfinternal spy
  • Molemassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • Molunit of amount
  • Gramm-Molekülunit of amount
  • Molehemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
Greek ελιά, τυφλοπόντικας
  • ελιά (eliá)dark spot on the skin
  • τυφλοπόντικας (tyflopóntikas)burrowing insectivore
  • ασπάλακας (aspálakas)burrowing insectivore
  • μυστικός πληροφοριοδότης (mystikós pliroforiodótis)internal spy
  • χαφιές (chafiés)internal spy
  • μόλος (mólos)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • μολ (mol)unit of amount
  • γραμμομόριο (grammomório)unit of amount
Hawaiian kūkaenalo, mioʻawi
  • kūkaenalodark spot on the skin
  • mioʻawiburrowing insectivore
Hebrew שׁוּמָה, חפרפרת
  • שׁוּמָה (shumá)dark spot on the skin
  • חפרפרת (khafarperet)burrowing insectivore
Hindi तिल, छछूँदर
  • तिल (til)dark spot on the skin
  • छछूँदर (chachū̃dar)burrowing insectivore
  • मोल (mol)unit of amount
Hungarian anyajegy, vakond
  • anyajegydark spot on the skin
  • vakondburrowing insectivore
  • téglainternal spy
  • mólómassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • mólunit of amount
  • molahemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
Icelandic moldvarpa
  • moldvarpaburrowing insectivore
Indonesian tikus tanah, penyusup
  • tikus tanahburrowing insectivore
  • penyusupinternal spy
  • molunit of amount
Irish ball dobhráin, caochán
  • ball dobhráindark spot on the skin
  • caochánburrowing insectivore
  • muirmhúrmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • mólunit of amount
  • gram-mhóilínunit of amount
Italian neo, talpa
  • neodark spot on the skin
  • talpaburrowing insectivore
  • talpainternal spy
  • spiainternal spy
  • spioneinternal spy
  • infiltratointernal spy
  • molomassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • moleunit of amount
  • grammo-molecolaunit of amount
Japanese 黒子, 土竜
  • 黒子 (hokuro)dark spot on the skin
  • 土竜 (mogura)burrowing insectivore
  • 二重スパイ (nijū supai)internal spy
  • 防波堤 (bōhatei)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • モル (moru)unit of amount
Korean 반점, 점
  • 반점 (banjeom)dark spot on the skin
  • 점 (jeom)dark spot on the skin
  • 두더지 (dudeoji)burrowing insectivore
  • 방파제 (bangpaje)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • 몰 (mol)unit of amount
Latin naevus, talpa
  • naevusdark spot on the skin
  • talpaburrowing insectivore
Latvian kurmis
  • kurmisburrowing insectivore
Lithuanian apgamas, kurmis
  • apgamasdark spot on the skin
  • kurmisburrowing insectivore
Malay tahi lalat, musuh dalam selimut
  • tahi lalatdark spot on the skin
  • musuh dalam selimutinternal spy
  • molunit of amount
Māori ira, rongoteka
  • iradark spot on the skin
  • rongotekamassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • tiwhangaunit of amount
Norwegian føflekk
  • føflekkdark spot on the skin
Norwegian Bokmål moldvarp, muldvarp
  • moldvarpburrowing insectivore
  • muldvarpburrowing insectivore
  • moldvarpinternal spy
  • muldvarpinternal spy
  • molomassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
Persian خال, کور موش
  • خال (xâl)dark spot on the skin
  • کور موشburrowing insectivore
Polish znamię, pieprzyk
  • znamiędark spot on the skin
  • pieprzykdark spot on the skin
  • kretburrowing insectivore
  • wtyczkainternal spy
  • kretinternal spy
  • falochronmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
  • zaśniadhemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
Portuguese pinta, sinal
  • pintadark spot on the skin
  • sinaldark spot on the skin
  • manchadark spot on the skin
  • nevodark spot on the skin
  • toupeiraburrowing insectivore
  • espiãointernal spy
  • espiãinternal spy
  • molhemassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • quebra-marmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
  • moleunit of amount
Punjabi ਚਕਚੂੰਧਰ, ਛਛੂੰਦਰ
  • ਚਕਚੂੰਧਰ (cakcūndhar)burrowing insectivore
  • ਛਛੂੰਦਰ (chachūndar)burrowing insectivore
Romanian aluniță, cârtiță
  • alunițădark spot on the skin
  • cârtițăburrowing insectivore
  • sobolburrowing insectivore
  • cârtițăinternal spy
  • molunit of amount
Russian ро́динка, роди́мое пятно́
  • ро́динка (ródinka)dark spot on the skin
  • роди́мое пятно́ (rodímoje pjatnó)dark spot on the skin
  • крот (krot)burrowing insectivore
  • крот (krot)internal spy
  • мол (mol)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • волноре́з (volnoréz)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • волноло́м (volnolóm)massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • моль (molʹ)unit of amount
  • гра́мм-моле́кула (grámm-molékula)unit of amount
Scottish Gaelic famh
  • famhburrowing insectivore
Slovak materske znamienko, krt
  • materske znamienkodark spot on the skin
  • krtburrowing insectivore
Spanish marca de nacimiento, lunar
  • marca de nacimientodark spot on the skin
  • lunardark spot on the skin
  • nevodark spot on the skin
  • nevusdark spot on the skin
  • topoburrowing insectivore
  • topointernal spy
  • rompeolasmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • muellemassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
  • molahemorrhagic mass of tissue in the uterus
  • molesauce
Swahili fuko, fuko
  • fukoburrowing insectivore
  • fukointernal spy
  • fukomassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • mfukounit of amount
  • mfukosauce
Swedish födelsemärke, leverfläck
  • födelsemärkedark spot on the skin
  • leverfläckdark spot on the skin
  • nevusdark spot on the skin
  • mullvadburrowing insectivore
  • mullvadinternal spy
  • molomassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
Tagalog nunal
  • nunaldark spot on the skin
Tamil மச்சம்
  • மச்சம் (maccam)dark spot on the skin
Thai ไฝ, ตุ่น
  • ไฝ (fǎi)dark spot on the skin
  • ตุ่น (dtùn)burrowing insectivore
  • หนอนบ่อนไส้ (nɔ̌ɔn-bɔ̀n-sâi)internal spy
  • โมล (mool)unit of amount
Turkish ben, köstebek
  • bendark spot on the skin
  • köstebekburrowing insectivore
  • sokurburrowing insectivore
  • yer sıçanıburrowing insectivore
  • köstebekinternal spy
  • mendirekmassive structure used as a pier or breakwater
  • molunit of amount
Ukrainian роди́мка, кріт
  • роди́мка (rodýmka)dark spot on the skin
  • кріт (krit)burrowing insectivore
Urdu تل, چھچھوندر
  • تل (til)dark spot on the skin
  • چھچھوندر (chachū̃dar)burrowing insectivore
  • مول (mōl)unit of amount
Vietnamese nốt ruồi, mụt ruồi
  • nốt ruồidark spot on the skin
  • mụt ruồidark spot on the skin
  • chuột chũiburrowing insectivore
  • chuột dũiburrowing insectivore
  • molunit of amount
Welsh man, siamp
  • mandark spot on the skin
  • siampdark spot on the skin
  • smot harddwchdark spot on the skin
Yiddish בראָדעווקע, פֿעפֿערל
  • בראָדעווקע (brodevke)dark spot on the skin
  • פֿעפֿערל (feferl)dark spot on the skin
  • קראָט (krot)burrowing insectivore
  • מולטוואָרעם (multvorem)burrowing insectivore
  • מוילוואָרף (moylvorf)burrowing insectivore
  • פּראָװאָקאַטאָר (provokator)internal spy
  • מוסר (moyser)internal spy
  • מאָל (mol)unit of amount
Zulu ivukuzi
  • ivukuziburrowing insectivore

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with mole

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

mole. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mole

MLA

“mole.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mole. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mole,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mole.

Source: mole on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.