Meanings
present singular third person defends · participle present defending · participle past defended · past defended · first person past singular defended · archaic present second person singular defendest · past second person singular defended · archaic past second person singular defendedst · present singular third person defends · archaic present singular third person defendeth · past singular third person defended · past plural defended · past subjunctive defended · participle present defending · participle past defended
- To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.
- ditransitivetransitiveTo ward off attacks against (something or someone).
1 more example
Most Zionists hoped for a state of their own, but early in the 20th century, writers like Hillel Solotaroff and Chaim Zhitlowsky, both Yiddish-speaking immigrant intellectuals in New York, imagined another alternative: a federation of self-governing anarchist communes in Palestine that would defend Jewish life without relying on state power.
2019 July 15, Greg Afinogenov, “The Jewish Case for Open Borders”, in Jewish Currents, number Summer 2019 - ditransitiveintransitiveTo ward off attacks from (something or someone).
- transitiveTo support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of.
Justice Elena Kagan on Thursday defended the code of conduct the Supreme Court created last year, but conceded there needs to be a way to enforce the rules for it to be more effective.
2024 July 25, Devan Cole, “Justice Elena Kagan says Supreme Court’s code of conduct needs an enforcement plan. Takeaways from her wide-ranging comments.”, in CNN - transitivelawTo make legal defence of; to represent (the accused).
Philip Miles, defending, said: "This was a single instance, there was no allegation of continuing behaviour over a long period of time."
2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in The Guardian - hobbiesTo focus one's energies and talents on preventing opponents from scoring, as opposed to focusing on scoring.
- hobbiesTo attempt to retain a title, or attempt to reach the same stage in a competition as one did in the previous instance of that competition.
- intransitiveobsoletetransitiveTo prohibit, forbid.
Broder said sir launcelot wete ye wel I am ful lothe to departe oute of this realme but the quene hath defended me soo hyhely that me semeth she wille neuer be my good lady as she hath ben
“Brother”, said Sir Launcelot, “you know full well that I would be very reluctant to leave this kingdom, were it not that the queen had forbidden me so strongly to remain here, that it seems to me that she will never again be my lover as once she was”
1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “ij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII
Synonyms & antonyms
verbfight against or resist strongly
verbbe the defense counsel for someone in a trial
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷʰen-
- Proto-Italic*fendō
- Latindēfendō“to ward off”
- Old Frenchdefendre
- Middle Englishdefenden
- Englishdefend
From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic *fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic دَافَعَ
- دَافَعَ (dāfaʕa)ward off attacks against
Bengali রক্ষা করা
- রক্ষা করা (rokkha kora)ward off attacks against
Bulgarian защита́вам, браня́
- защита́вам (zaštitávam)ward off attacks against
- браня́ (branjá)ward off attacks against
Catalan defensar, defendre
- defensarward off attacks against
- defendreward off attacks against
Chinese Mandarin 保衛 /保卫, 守衛 /守卫
- 保衛 /保卫 (bǎowèi)ward off attacks against
- 守衛 /守卫 (shǒuwèi)ward off attacks against
- 捍衛 /捍卫 (hànwèi)ward off attacks against
Czech bránit
- bránitward off attacks against
Danish forsvare
- forsvareward off attacks against
Dutch verdedigen
- verdedigenward off attacks against
Esperanto defendi, protekti
- defendiward off attacks against
- protektiward off attacks against
Estonian kaitsma
- kaitsmaward off attacks against
Finnish puolustaa
- puolustaaward off attacks against
French défendre
- défendreward off attacks against
German verteidigen
- verteidigenward off attacks against
Greek υπερασπίζομαι, αμύνομαι
- υπερασπίζομαι (yperaspízomai)ward off attacks against
- αμύνομαι (amýnomai)ward off attacks against
- υπεραμύνομαι (yperamýnomai)ward off attacks against
Hebrew הֵגֵן
- הֵגֵן (hegén)ward off attacks against
Hindi रक्षा करना
- रक्षा करना (rakṣā karnā)ward off attacks against
Hungarian megvéd, véd
- megvédward off attacks against
- védward off attacks against
Icelandic verja
- verjaward off attacks against
Irish cosain
- cosainward off attacks against
Italian difendere, proteggere
- difendereward off attacks against
- proteggereward off attacks against
Japanese 守る, 防ぐ
- 守る (mamoru)ward off attacks against
- 防ぐ (fusegu)ward off attacks against
Korean 방어하다
- 방어하다 (bang'eohada)ward off attacks against
Latin dēfendō, teneō
- dēfendōward off attacks against
- teneōward off attacks against
- tutorward off attacks against
- tueorward off attacks against
- supersumward off attacks against
- defensōward off attacks against
Latvian aizstāvēt
- aizstāvētward off attacks against
Lithuanian ginti
- gintiward off attacks against
Malay membela
- membelaward off attacks against
Māori wawao, whakangungu
- wawaoward off attacks against
- whakangunguward off attacks against
- whakawawaoward off attacks against
Norwegian forsvare, verne
- forsvareward off attacks against
- verneward off attacks against
- beskytteward off attacks against
Persian دفاع کردن
- دفاع کردن (defâ' kardan)ward off attacks against
Polish bronić
- bronićward off attacks against
Portuguese defender, proteger
- defenderward off attacks against
- protegerward off attacks against
Romanian apăra
- apăraward off attacks against
Russian защища́ть, защити́ть
- защища́ть (zaščiščátʹ)ward off attacks against
- защити́ть (zaščitítʹ)ward off attacks against
- обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ)ward off attacks against
- оборони́ть (oboronítʹ)ward off attacks against
- оберега́ть (oberegátʹ)ward off attacks against
- бере́чь (beréčʹ)ward off attacks against
Slovak brániť
- brániťward off attacks against
Spanish defender, defensar
- defenderward off attacks against
- defensarward off attacks against
- volver por síward off attacks against
Swedish försvara, värja
- försvaraward off attacks against
- värjaward off attacks against
Thai ป้องกัน
- ป้องกัน (bpɔ̂ng-gan)ward off attacks against
Turkish savunmak, korumak
- savunmakward off attacks against
- korumakward off attacks against
Ukrainian обороня́ти, оборони́ти
- обороня́ти (oboronjáty)ward off attacks against
- оборони́ти (oboronýty)ward off attacks against
- захища́ти (zaxyščáty)ward off attacks against
- захисти́ти (zaxystýty)ward off attacks against
Urdu دفاع کرنا
- دفاع کرنا (difā' karnā)ward off attacks against
Vietnamese bảo vệ, che chở
- bảo vệward off attacks against
- che chởward off attacks against
- chống giữward off attacks against
Welsh amddiffyn
- amddiffynward off attacks against
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with defend
Cite this entry
defend. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defend
“defend.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defend. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “defend,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/defend.
Source: defend on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.