overawe

over·awe
O1V4E1R1A1W4E1
UK/əʊvəˈɹɔː/US/oʊvɚˈɔ/US, cot caught merger, dialectal/oʊvɚˈɑ/Canada, dialectal/oʊvɚˈɒ/

verb

To restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow.

Similar
Opposite
First used 16th c.Scrabble 13

Meanings

verboverawe (third-person singular simple present overawes, present participle overawing, simple past and past participle overawed)

present singular third person overawes · participle present overawing · participle past overawed · past overawed · alternative over-awe

  1. transitiveTo restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow.First known use 16th c.

    None doe you like, but an effeminate Prince, Whom like a Schoole-boy you may ouer-awe.

    1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]
    2 more examples

    His free and easy carriage evinced, that though acknowledging my assumptions, he was no way overawed by them; treating me as familiarly, indeed, as if I were a mere mortal, one of the abject generation of mushrooms.

    1849, Herman Melville, “ch. 57”, in Mardi: and A Voyage Thither, volume I

    He kept the biggest estates, and where he lacked troops to overawe the natives he evicted the natives and made a game reserve.

    2000, Alasdair Gray, The Book of Prefaces, Bloomsbury, published 2002, page 61

Synonyms & antonyms

Opposite

verbsubdue, restrain, or overcome by affecting with a feeling of awe; frighten (as with threats)

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Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*úp
  2. Proto-Indo-European*upér
  3. Proto-Germanic*uber
  4. Old Englishofer-
  5. Middle Englishover-
  6. Englishover-
  7. Frenchauve
  8. Englishawe
  9. Englishoverawe

From over- + awe.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian сплашвам, всявам страх
  • сплашвам (splašvam)to restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow
  • всявам страх (vsjavam strah)to restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow
Finnish pelotella
  • pelotellato restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow
Russian внушать благоговейный страх
  • внушать благоговейный страх (blagogovejnyj)to restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with overawe

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

overawe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overawe

MLA

“overawe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overawe. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “overawe,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/overawe.

Source: overawe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.