penetration

pen·e·tra·tion
P3E1N1E1T1R1A1T1I1O1N1
UK/pɛ.nɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/US/pɛ.nəˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/

noun

The act of penetrating something.

“Any penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the offense.”

CommonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 13Word of the Day · Apr 13, 2023

Meanings

nounpenetration (countable and uncountable, plural penetrations)

plural penetrations

  1. countableuncountableThe act of penetrating something.First known use 15th c.
  2. countableuncountableThe insertion of the penis (or similar object) during sexual intercourse.First known use 17th c.

    Any penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the offense.

    1 more example

    A person (A) commits an offence if— (a) he intentionally penetrates the vagina, anus or mouth of another person (B) with his penis, (b) B does not consent to the penetration, and (c) A does not reasonably believe that B consents.

    2003, Parliament of the United Kingdom, “Part I, section 1(1)”, in Sexual Offences Act 2003ᵂⁱᵏⁱˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉ, page 1
  3. countableuncountableThe act of penetrating a given situation with the mind or faculties; perception, discernment.First known use 17th c.

    I have no respect for the penetration of any man who can read the report of that conversation, and still call the principal in it insane.

    1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John Brown
    1 more example

    […] my observations of her looks and actions became acutely sharpened, and that to a degree, which, notwithstanding my efforts to conceal it, could not escape her penetration.

    1817 December 31 (indicated as 1818), [Walter Scott], chapter III, in Rob Roy. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 46
  4. countableuncountableThe act of progressing or moving forward through or into something.

    Arsenal lacked urgency and penetration in a lazy, lacklustre opening half, sucked in by Forest's strategy of sitting back in blocks of defence waiting to hit them on the counter.

    2024 January 30, Phil McNulty, “Nottingham Forest 1-2 Arsenal: Gunners in title race after they close gap to leaders Liverpool”, in BBC Sport
  5. countableuncountableblackjackA number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play.
  6. countableuncountablebusinessThe proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service.

    The electrification of the lines radiating from Casablanca originated with the policy of economic penetration and conciliation pursued by Marshal Lyautey for the pacification of Morocco.

    1950 March, “The Why and the Wherefore: Railway Electrification in Morocco”, in Railway Magazine, page 214

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan attack that penetrates into enemy territory

Similar

nounclear or deep perception of a situation

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpenetrātiō
  2. Old Frenchpenetracïon
  3. Middle Englishpenetracioun
  4. Englishpenetration

From Middle English penetracioun, from Old French penetracïon, and its source, Latin penetrātiō, from the participle stem of penetrō (“pierce”, verb). Morphologically penetrate + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic اِخْتِرَاقْ
  • اِخْتِرَاقْact of penetrating
Bulgarian прони́кване
  • прони́кване (proníkvane)act of penetrating
Catalan penetració
  • penetracióact of penetrating
Chinese Mandarin 滲透 /渗透
  • 滲透 /渗透 (shèntòu)act of penetrating
Esperanto penetro
  • penetroact of penetrating
Finnish läpäisy, lävistys
  • läpäisyact of penetrating
  • lävistysact of penetrating
French pénétration
  • pénétrationact of penetrating
German Penetration
  • Penetrationact of penetrating
Greek διείσδυση
  • διείσδυση (dieísdysi)act of penetrating
Hungarian behatolás
  • behatolásact of penetrating
Indonesian penetrasi
  • penetrasiact of penetrating
Italian penetrazione
  • penetrazioneact of penetrating
Japanese 浸透, 貫通
  • 浸透 (shintō)act of penetrating
  • 貫通 (kantsū)act of penetrating
Latin penetratio
  • penetratioact of penetrating
Malay penerobosan, penembusan
  • penerobosanact of penetrating
  • penembusanact of penetrating
  • penyusupanact of penetrating
  • penusukanact of penetrating
  • pemantakanact of penetrating
  • pengumbianact of penetrating
Polish penetracja
  • penetracjaact of penetrating
Portuguese penetração
  • penetraçãoact of penetrating
Romanian penetrare, penetrație
  • penetrareact of penetrating
  • penetrațieact of penetrating
Russian проника́ние, проникнове́ние
  • проника́ние (pronikánije)act of penetrating
  • проникнове́ние (proniknovénije)act of penetrating
Spanish penetración
  • penetraciónact of penetrating
Swedish penetration
  • penetrationact of penetrating
Tagalog pagtatagos
  • pagtatagosact of penetrating
Turkish penetrasyon
  • penetrasyonact of penetrating

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with penetration

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

penetration. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penetration

MLA

“penetration.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penetration. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “penetration,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penetration.

Source: penetration on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.