pirate

pir·ate
P3I1R1A1T1E1
UK/ˈpaɪɹət/UK/ˈpaɪ̯ɹɪt/South Asia/paiɾeːʈ/

noun

A criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns.

“You should be cautious due to the Somali pirates.”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

pirate1

nounpirate (plural pirates)

plural pirates · alternative obsolete pyrate

  1. A criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns.

    You should be cautious due to the Somali pirates.

    Synonyms: buccaneer, corsair, sea-robber

  2. An armed ship or vessel that sails for the purpose of plundering other vessels.

    The third day out a pirate (Terebinthian by her rig) overhauled us, but when she saw us well armed she stood off after some shooting of arrows on either part—

    1952, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader
    1 more example

    How did you do it? Have you searched for hidden treasure, or discovered a pole, or done time on a pirate, or flown the Channel, or what? Where is the glamour of romance? How did you get it?

    1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC
  3. broadlyOne who breaks intellectual property laws by reproducing protected works without permission.

    And Gnutella, Freenet and other pirate tools will offer plunderings beyond Fanning's fantasies.

    2001, unidentified insider, quoted in John Alderman, Sonic Boom: Napster, MP3, and the New Pioneers of Music, Da Capo Press, page 178
    2 more examples

    They had watches that said Gucci or Rolex on them even though it was obvious they'd come straight here from some pirate factory in China.

    2004, David Lubar, Dunk, page 20

    If we untangle the claim that technology has turned Johnny Teenager into a pirate, what turns out to be fueling it is the idea that if Johnny Teenager were to share his unauthorized copy with two million of his closest friends the effect on a record company would be pretty similar to the effect of some CD factory's creating two million CDs and selling them cheap.

    2008, Martha Vicinus, Caroline Eisner, Originality, Imitation, and Plagiarism: Teaching Writing in the Digital Age, page 21

    Synonyms: bootlegger

  4. biologyA bird which practises kleptoparasitism.
  5. A kind of marble in children's games.

    Most of the time it went fine; some of his classmates had so many marbles they could have opened up their own shop in smurfs, pirates, purple aggies and pink panthers.

    1999, Abdelkader Benali, Susan Massotty, Wedding by the Sea, page 60
verbpirate (third-person singular simple present pirates, present participle pirating, simple past and past participle pirated)

present singular third person pirates · participle present pirating · participle past pirated · past pirated · alternative obsolete pyrate

  1. transitiveTo appropriate by piracy; to plunder at sea.

    They pirated the tanker and sailed to a port where they could sell the ship and cargo.

  2. transitivecopyrightTo create and/or sell an unauthorized copy of.

    If a book is pirated there is a remedy for the author and publisher; if a photograph or an engraving is made of a picture without permission the law protects the painter.

    1904, Edward Elgar, in a speech on 4 July, 1904
  3. transitivecopyrightTo knowingly obtain an unauthorized copy of.

    Not willing to pay full price for the computer game, Heidi pirated a copy.

    3 more examples

    In the 1970s cable companies began to pirate some of the football games that the networks had contracted to televise.

    2002, John Sayle Watterson, College Football: History, Spectacle, Controversy, page 343

    College students, with their limited budgets, often pirate software to save their money for buying more important items (like beer).

    2004, Wally Wang, Steal this File Sharing Book: What They Won't Tell You about File Sharing

    Many college students now expect to sample, if not outright pirate, movies, music, software, and TV programs.

    2007, Diane Kresh, Council on Library, Information Resources, The Whole Digital Library Handbook, page 85

    Synonyms: plagiarize, counterfeit

  4. intransitiveTo engage in piracy.

    He pirated in the Atlantic for years before becoming a privateer for the Queen.

  5. PhilippinesintransitivetransitiveTo entice an employee to switch from a competing company to one's own.
adjectivepirate (not comparable)

alternative obsolete pyrate

  1. not comparableIllegally imitated or reproduced, said of a trademarked product or copyrighted work, or of the counterfeit itself.

    Synonyms: pirated, counterfeit

Pirate2

nounPirate (plural Pirates)

plural Pirates

  1. hobbiessomeone connected with any of a number of sports teams known as the Pirates, as a fan, player, coach etc.
    1. ball gamessomeone connected with Bristol Rovers Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns.

nounOne who breaks intellectual property laws by reproducing protected works without permission.

Similar

verbTo knowingly obtain an unauthorized copy of.

adjectiveIllegally imitated or reproduced, said of a trademarked product or copyrighted work, or of the counterfeit itself.

More synonyms by meaning

nounsomeone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were their own

Similar

nounsomeone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation

nouna ship that is manned by pirates

Broader

verbtake arbitrarily or by force

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*périh₂
  3. Proto-Hellenic*péřřa
  4. Ancient Greekπεῖρᾰ (peîră)
  5. Ancient Greekπειράω (peiráō)
  6. Ancient Greekπειρᾱτής (peirātḗs)
  7. Latinpīrāta
  8. Old Frenchpirate
  9. Middle Englishpirate
  10. Englishpirate

From Middle English pirate, pirat, pyrat, from Old French pirate, from Latin pīrāta (“pirate”), from Ancient Greek πειρατής (peiratḗs), from πεῖρα (peîra, “trial, attempt, plot”). Displaced native Old English wīċing, which was the word for both "pirate" and "viking".

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans seerower
  • seerowerone who plunders at sea
Ancient Greek πειρατής
  • πειρατής (peiratḗs)one who plunders at sea
Arabic قُرْصَان
  • قُرْصَان (qurṣān)one who plunders at sea
Bengali জলদস্যু
  • জলদস্যু (joldosśu)one who plunders at sea
Bulgarian пира́т, пиратски кораб
  • пира́т (pirát)one who plunders at sea
  • пиратски кораб (piratski korab)armed ship
  • плагиат (plagiat)one who breaks intellectual property laws
Catalan pirata, pirata
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
  • pirataone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piratejarappropriate by piracy
  • piratejarmake and/or sell an illegal copy
Chinese Cantonese 海盜 /海盗
  • 海盜 /海盗 (hoi² dou⁶)one who plunders at sea
Chinese Mandarin 海盜 /海盗, 海賊 /海贼
  • 海盜 /海盗 (hǎidào)one who plunders at sea
  • 海賊 /海贼 (hǎizéi)one who plunders at sea
  • 海盜船 /海盗船 (hǎidàochuán)armed ship
  • 盜版業者 /盗版业者 (dàobǎn yèzhě)one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • 盗版 (dàobǎn)make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • 盜版 /盗版 (dàobǎn)make and/or sell an illegal copy
Czech pirát, pirát
  • pirátone who plunders at sea
  • pirátone who breaks intellectual property laws
Danish sørøver, pirat
  • sørøverone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piratkopieremake and/or sell an illegal copy
Dutch piraat, zeerover
  • piraatone who plunders at sea
  • zeeroverone who plunders at sea
  • kaperone who plunders at sea
  • vrijbuiterone who plunders at sea
  • boekanierone who plunders at sea
  • piraatone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piraterenappropriate by piracy
  • zeerovenappropriate by piracy
  • piraterenmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • gepirateerdillegal imitated or reproduced
Esperanto pirato, marrabisto
  • piratoone who plunders at sea
  • marrabistoone who plunders at sea
  • piratiengage in piracy
Estonian piraat, mereröövel
  • piraatone who plunders at sea
  • mereröövelone who plunders at sea
  • piraatone who breaks intellectual property laws
Finnish merirosvo, merirosvolaiva
  • merirosvoone who plunders at sea
  • merirosvolaivaarmed ship
  • piraattione who breaks intellectual property laws
  • kaapataappropriate by piracy
  • harjoittaa piratismiamake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • harjoittaa merirosvoustaengage in piracy
  • piraattiillegal imitated or reproduced
French pirate, corsaire
  • pirateone who plunders at sea
  • corsaireone who plunders at sea
  • boucanier (buccaneer)one who plunders at sea
  • flibustierone who plunders at sea
  • pirateone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piraterappropriate by piracy
  • piratermake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • piratéillegal imitated or reproduced
German Pirat, Seeräuber
  • Piratone who plunders at sea
  • Seeräuberone who plunders at sea
  • Korsarone who plunders at sea
  • Piratenschiffarmed ship
  • Piratone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • Raubkopiererone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • raubkopierenmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • schwarzkopierenmake and/or sell an illegal copy
Greek πειρατής, πειρατίνα
  • πειρατής (peiratís)one who plunders at sea
  • πειρατίνα (peiratína)one who plunders at sea
  • πειρατής (peiratís)one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • κουρσεύω (koursévo)appropriate by piracy
  • πειρατεύω (peiratévo)make and/or sell an illegal copy
  • πειρατικός (peiratikós)illegal imitated or reproduced
Hebrew שׁוֹדֵד יָם, בּוּקָנִיר
  • שׁוֹדֵד יָם (shodéd yam)one who plunders at sea
  • בּוּקָנִיר (bukanir)one who plunders at sea
Hindi जलदस्यु, समुद्री डाकू
  • जलदस्यु (jaldasyu)one who plunders at sea
  • समुद्री डाकू (samudrī ḍākū)one who plunders at sea
  • समुद्री लुटेरा (samudrī luṭerā)one who plunders at sea
  • जहाज़ी डाकू (jahāzī ḍākū)one who plunders at sea
  • जलडाकू (jalḍākū)one who plunders at sea
  • दस्युपोत (dasyupot)armed ship
  • दस्यु-जहाज़ (dasyu-jahāz)armed ship
  • दस्यु-नौका (dasyu-naukā)armed ship
Hungarian kalóz, kalózhajó
  • kalózone who plunders at sea
  • kalózhajóarmed ship
  • kalózone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • kalózkodikappropriate by piracy
  • kalózkodikmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • kalózillegal imitated or reproduced
Icelandic sjóræningi, sjóræningi
  • sjóræningione who plunders at sea
  • sjóræningiillegal imitated or reproduced
Indonesian bajak laut
  • bajak lautone who plunders at sea
Irish píoráid, foghlaí mara
  • píoráidone who plunders at sea
  • foghlaí maraone who plunders at sea
Italian pirata, corsaro
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
  • corsaroone who plunders at sea
  • bucaniereone who plunders at sea
  • pirateggiareappropriate by piracy
Japanese 海賊, 海賊船
  • 海賊 (kaizoku)one who plunders at sea
  • 海賊船 (kaizokusen)armed ship
  • 海賊 (kaizoku)one who breaks intellectual property laws
Korean 해적, 해적선
  • 해적 (haejeok)one who plunders at sea
  • 해적선 (haejeokseon)armed ship
Latin pirata
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
Latvian pirāts
  • pirātsone who plunders at sea
Lithuanian piratas, jūrinas
  • piratasone who plunders at sea
  • jūrinasone who plunders at sea
Malay lanun, mencetak rompak
  • lanunone who plunders at sea
  • mencetak rompakmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • cetak rompakillegal imitated or reproduced
Māori kaipāhua tai, kaitiora
  • kaipāhua taione who plunders at sea
  • kaitioraone who plunders at sea
Norwegian pirat, piratkopiere
  • piratone who plunders at sea
  • piratkopieremake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • piratkopiertillegal imitated or reproduced
Norwegian Bokmål sjørøver, pirat
  • sjørøverone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who breaks intellectual property laws
Persian دزد دریایی
  • دزد دریایی (dozd-e daryâyi)one who plunders at sea
Polish pirat, korsarz
  • piratone who plunders at sea
  • korsarzone who plunders at sea
  • bukanierone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piracićmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • piratowaćmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • piracićengage in piracy
  • spiracićengage in piracy
  • pirackiillegal imitated or reproduced
Portuguese corsário, pirata
  • corsárioone who plunders at sea
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
  • bucaneiroone who plunders at sea
  • pirataone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piratearappropriate by piracy
  • piratearmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • pirateadoillegal imitated or reproduced
Romanian pirat
  • piratone who plunders at sea
Russian пира́т, пира́тка
  • пира́т (pirát)one who plunders at sea
  • пира́тка (pirátka)one who plunders at sea
  • корса́р (korsár)one who plunders at sea
  • флибустье́р (flibustʹjér)one who plunders at sea
  • пиратский корабль (piratskij korablʹ)armed ship
  • пира́т (pirát)one who breaks intellectual property laws
  • пиратить (piratitʹ)engage in piracy
  • спиратить (spiratitʹ)engage in piracy
  • пиратствовать (piratstvovatʹ)engage in piracy
  • пира́тский (pirátskij)illegal imitated or reproduced
Scottish Gaelic spùinneadair
  • spùinneadairone who plunders at sea
Slovak pirát
  • pirátone who plunders at sea
Spanish pirata, bucanero
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
  • bucaneroone who plunders at sea
  • barco pirataarmed ship
  • pirataone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • piratearappropriate by piracy
  • piratearmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • piratearengage in piracy
Swahili haramia
  • haramiaone who plunders at sea
Swedish sjörövare, pirat
  • sjörövareone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who plunders at sea
  • buckanjärone who plunders at sea
  • piratone who breaks intellectual property laws
Tagalog tulisang-dagat, pirata
  • tulisang-dagatone who plunders at sea
  • pirataone who plunders at sea
  • lintawaninone who plunders at sea
  • mamiratamake and/or sell an illegal copy
Tamil கடற்கொள்ளையன், கடற்கொள்ளைக்காரன்
  • கடற்கொள்ளையன் (kaṭaṟkoḷḷaiyaṉ)one who plunders at sea
  • கடற்கொள்ளைக்காரன் (kaṭaṟkoḷḷaikkāraṉ)one who plunders at sea
Thai โจรสลัด
  • โจรสลัด (joon-sà-làt)one who plunders at sea
Turkish korsan, korsan
  • korsanone who plunders at sea
  • korsanone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • korsanlamakmake and/or sell an illegal copy
  • korsanillegal imitated or reproduced
Ukrainian піра́т
  • піра́т (pirát)one who plunders at sea
Vietnamese cướp biển, hải tặc
  • cướp biểnone who plunders at sea
  • hải tặcone who plunders at sea
Welsh herwlongwr, peirat
  • herwlongwrone who plunders at sea
  • peiratone who plunders at sea
  • môr-leidrone who plunders at sea
  • copïwr anghyfreithlonone who breaks intellectual property laws
  • lladrataappropriate by piracy

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

pirate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pirate

MLA

“pirate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pirate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pirate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pirate.

Source: pirate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.