renege

R1E1N1E1G2E1
US/ɹɪˈnɛɡ/US/ɹɪˈnɪɡ/US/ɹɪˈneɪɡ/US/ɹiː-/

verb

To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word.

Similar
revokerenege onrenegue ongo back on
Opposite
UncommonScrabble 7

Meanings

verbrenege (third-person singular simple present reneges, present participle reneging, simple past and past participle reneged)

present singular third person reneges · participle present reneging · participle past reneged · past reneged · alternative renage · alternative reneague · alternative reneg · alternative re-nig · alternative renegue

  1. intransitiveTo break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word.

    Clattenburg awarded Spurs a penalty for the third time after a handball in the area but he reneged after realising that the linesman had flagged Crouch offside in the build-up.

    2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC
    1 more example

    Previously I promised not to proselytize miserism, but now I want to renege a little on that promise. If your family income is anywhere near average, you can scrimp and save and cut back for maybe two to four years […]

    2010, Dolly Freed, Possum Living, page 149

    Antonyms: deliver

  2. intransitivecard gamesTo break one's commitment to follow suit when capable.
  3. archaictransitiveTo deny; to renounce

    All Europe high (all sorts of rights reneged) / Against the truth and thee unholy leagued.

    1608, Josuah Sylvester, The Sepmaines of Du Bartas
    1 more example

    His captaines heart, / Which in the ſcuffles of great fights hath burſt / The Buckles on his breaſt, reneages all temper, / And is become the bellowes and the Fan / To coole a Gypſies Luſt.

    c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe mistake of not following suit when able to do so

Similar

verbfail to fulfill a promise or obligation

Similar
renege onrenegue ongo back on

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinrenegō
  2. Englishrenege

Borrowed from Latin renegō, from negō (“to deny”). Possibly influenced by renegotiate. Doublet of renay. See also renegade.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀθετέω
  • ἀθετέω (athetéō)break a promise or commitment
Bulgarian не изпълнявам обещание, правя ривок
  • не изпълнявам обещание (ne izpălnjavam obeštanie)break a promise or commitment
  • правя ривок (pravja rivok)card games: fail to follow suit when capable
Chinese Mandarin 食言
  • 食言 (shíyán)break a promise or commitment
Czech nedodržet, nesplnit
  • nedodržetbreak a promise or commitment
  • nesplnitbreak a promise or commitment
  • porušitbreak a promise or commitment
  • nepřiznat barvucard games: fail to follow suit when capable
Dutch belofte breken, verzaken
  • belofte brekenbreak a promise or commitment
  • verzakencard games: fail to follow suit when capable
  • verloochenendeny, renounce
  • afzwerendeny, renounce
Finnish rikkoa lupaus, syödä sanansa
  • rikkoa lupausbreak a promise or commitment
  • syödä sanansabreak a promise or commitment
  • pettääbreak a promise or commitment
  • kieltäädeny, renounce
French manquer à la parole
  • manquer à la parolebreak a promise or commitment
German (sein) Wort brechen, nicht Wort halten
  • (sein) Wort brechenbreak a promise or commitment
  • nicht Wort haltenbreak a promise or commitment
  • verleugnendeny, renounce
Greek αθετώ
  • αθετώ (athetó)break a promise or commitment
Italian tirarsi indietro, rimangiarsi la parola
  • tirarsi indietrobreak a promise or commitment
  • rimangiarsi la parolabreak a promise or commitment
  • fare marcia indietrobreak a promise or commitment
  • rinnegaredeny, renounce
  • dissociarsideny, renounce
Korean 어기다, 파기하다
  • 어기다 (eogida)break a promise or commitment
  • 파기하다 (pagihada)break a promise or commitment
Persian جا زدن
  • جا زدن (jâ zadan)break a promise or commitment
Polish łamać słowo, złamać słowo
  • łamać słowobreak a promise or commitment
  • złamać słowobreak a promise or commitment
  • nie grać karty tego samego kolorucard games: fail to follow suit when capable
  • nie zagrać karty tego samego kolorucard games: fail to follow suit when capable
  • zrzekać siędeny, renounce
  • zrzec siędeny, renounce
Portuguese faltar com a palavra, voltar atrás
  • faltar com a palavrabreak a promise or commitment
  • voltar atrásbreak a promise or commitment
  • renegardeny, renounce
  • rejeitardeny, renounce
  • renunciardeny, renounce
Russian изменя́ть своему́ сло́ву, измени́ть своему́ слову́
  • изменя́ть своему́ сло́ву (izmenjátʹ svojemú slóvu)break a promise or commitment
  • измени́ть своему́ слову́ (izmenítʹ svojemú slovú)break a promise or commitment
  • де́лать рено́нс (délatʹ renóns)card games: fail to follow suit when capable
  • сде́лать рено́нс (sdélatʹ renóns)card games: fail to follow suit when capable
  • отка́зываться (otkázyvatʹsja)deny, renounce
  • отказа́ться (otkazátʹsja)deny, renounce
Spanish faltar a la palabra, faltar a su palabra
  • faltar a la palabrabreak a promise or commitment
  • faltar a su palabrabreak a promise or commitment
  • renegardeny, renounce
Thai ผิดสัญญา, ทำผิดสัญญา
  • ผิดสัญญาbreak a promise or commitment
  • ทำผิดสัญญาbreak a promise or commitment
Welsh torri gair, torri addewid
  • torri gairbreak a promise or commitment
  • torri addewidbreak a promise or commitment

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with renege

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

renege. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/renege

MLA

“renege.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/renege. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “renege,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/renege.

Source: renege on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.