vague

V4A1G2U1E1
/veɪɡ//væɡ/

adjective

Not clearly expressed; stated in indefinite terms.

“a vague longing”

CommonScrabble 9

Meanings

adjectivevague (comparative vaguer, superlative vaguest)

comparative vaguer · superlative vaguest

  1. Not clearly expressed; stated in indefinite terms.

    Throughout the first week of his presidency, Dulles and Bissell continued to brief Kennedy on their strategy for Cuba, but the men were vague and their meetings offered little in the way of hard facts.

    2004, Chris Wallace, Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage
    1 more example

    It follows from what has been said that a vague thought has more likelihood of being true than a precise one. To try and hit an object with a vague thought is like trying to hit the bull's eye with a lump of putty: when the putty reaches the target, it flattens out all over it, and probably covers the bull's eye along with the rest. To try and hit an object with a precise thought is like trying to hit the bull's eye with a bullet. The advantage of the precise thought is that it distinguishes between the bull's eye and the rest of the target.

    1921, Bertrand Russell, The Analysis of Mind

    Synonyms: inarticulate, unclear, abstruse, Chinese, dense, enigmatic, fathomless, bottomless

  2. Not having a precise meaning.

    a vague term of abuse

    Synonyms: ambiguous, equivocal

  3. Not clearly defined, grasped, or understood; indistinct; slight.

    I haven’t the vaguest idea.

    2 more examples

    only a vague notion of what’s needed

    a vague hint of a thickening waistline

    Synonyms: ambiguous, equivocal, indistinct, obscure

  4. Not clearly felt or sensed; somewhat subconscious.

    a vague longing

    1 more example

    ⁠For though my nature rarely yields ⁠To that vague fear implied in death; ⁠Nor shudders at the gulfs beneath, The howlings from forgotten fields; […]

    1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XL”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 62
  5. Not thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely.

    Waxed-fleshed out-patients / Still vague from accidents, / And characters in long coats / Deep in the litter-baskets […]

    1962, Philip Larkin, Toads Revisited

    Synonyms: dazed

  6. Lacking expression; vacant.

    Synonyms: vacant, vacuous

  7. Not sharply outlined; hazy.

    He walked. To the corner of Hamilton Place and Picadilly, and there stayed for a while, for it is a romantic station by night. The vague and careless rain looked like threads of gossamer silver passing across the light of the arc-lamps.

    1922, Michael Arlen, “Ep./1/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days

    Synonyms: fuzzy, hazy, ill-defined, dim, fuzzy, distant, hazy, ill-defined

  8. Wandering; vagrant; vagabond.

    The Lord Gray incourag'd his men to set sharply upon the vague villains

    1630, John Hayward, The Life and Raigne of King Edward VI
    1 more example

    She danced along with vague, regardless eyes, / Anxious her lips, her breathing quick and short: [...]

    1819, John Keats, “The Eve of St. Agnes”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1820, →OCLC, stanza VIII, page 87

    Synonyms: erratic, roaming, unsettled, vagrant, vagabond

nounvague (plural vagues)

plural vagues

  1. An indefinite expanse.

    The gray vague of unsympathizing sea / That dragged his fancy from her moorings back / To shores inhospitable of eldest time.

    1869 December (indicated as 1870 January), James Russell Lowell, “The Cathedral”, in James Thomas Fields, editor, The Atlantic Monthly: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics, volume XXV, number CXLVII, Boston, Mass.: Fields, Osgood, & Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2
  2. obsoleteA wandering; a vagary.

    [T]he Scots had some leasure to plaie their vagues

    1577, Raphaell Holinshed, The Firste Volume of the Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande […], volume I, London: […] [Henry Bynneman] for Iohn Harrison, →OCLC
verbvague (third-person singular simple present vagues, present participle vaguing, simple past and past participle vagued)

present singular third person vagues · participle present vaguing · participle past vagued · past vagued

  1. archaicto wander; to roam; to stray.

    [The soul] doth vague and wander.

    1603, Philemon Holland, transl., The Philosophie, commonly called, the Morals
  2. To become vague or act in a vague manner.

    What's with you? You're all vagued out.

    2009, Zoe Foster Blake, Air Kisses, →ISBN
    2 more examples

    Vaguely, yes. I've vagued all my life; that's been my curse.

    1894, Mrs. Campbell Praed, Christina Chard, page 52

    A man's mind vagued up a little, for how can you remember the feel of pleasure or pain or choking emotion?

    1939, John Steinbeck, East of Eden
  3. InternetintransitiveTo make vague negative comments publicly; to make highly veiled complaints or insults.

    Synonyms: vaguepost

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveNot having a precise meaning.

adjectiveNot clearly defined, grasped, or understood; indistinct; slight.

adjectiveNot thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely.

Similar

adjectiveLacking expression; vacant.

adjectiveWandering; vagrant; vagabond.

verbTo make vague negative comments publicly; to make highly veiled complaints or insults.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivenot clearly expressed or understood

adjectivenot precisely limited, determined, or distinguished

adjectivelacking clarity or distinctness

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinvagus“uncertain, vague”
  2. Middle Frenchvague
  3. Englishvague

From Middle French vague, from Latin vagus (“uncertain, vague”, literally “wandering, rambling, strolling”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀμυδρός
  • ἀμυδρός (amudrós)not clearly defined, grasped, or understood
Bulgarian неясен, неопределен
  • неясен (nejasen)not clearly expressed
  • неопределен (neopredelen)not having a precise meaning
  • неопределен (neopredelen)not clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • смътен (smăten)not clearly felt or sensed
  • неясно изразен (nejasno izrazen)lacking expression
  • размазан (razmazan)not sharply outlined
Catalan vague
  • vaguenot clearly expressed
Chinese Mandarin 模糊, 糢糊
  • 模糊 (móhu)not clearly expressed
  • 糢糊 (móhu)not clearly expressed
Czech vágní
  • vágnínot clearly expressed
Dutch vaag, vaag
  • vaagnot clearly expressed
  • vaagnot having a precise meaning
Esperanto svaga, svaga
  • svaganot clearly expressed
  • svaganot having a precise meaning
  • svaganot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • svaganot thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely
  • svaganot sharply outlined
Estonian ebamäärane, ebamäärane
  • ebamääranenot having a precise meaning
  • ebamääranenot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • ebaselgenot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • ebamääranenot clearly felt or sensed
  • ebaselgenot clearly felt or sensed
  • ähmanenot clearly felt or sensed
  • ähmanenot sharply outlined
Finnish epämääräinen, ympäripyöreä
  • epämääräinennot clearly expressed
  • ympäripyöreänot clearly expressed
  • epämääräinennot having a precise meaning
  • epätarkkanot having a precise meaning
  • epämääräinennot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • epämääräinennot clearly felt or sensed
  • epäselvänot thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely
  • hämäränot thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely
  • epätarkkanot sharply outlined
French vague, vague
  • vaguenot clearly expressed
  • vaguenot clearly felt or sensed
German nebelhaft, schwach
  • nebelhaftnot clearly expressed
  • schwachnot clearly expressed
  • unklarnot clearly expressed
  • undeutlichnot clearly expressed
  • ungenaunot clearly expressed
  • ungewissnot clearly expressed
  • vagenot clearly expressed
  • verschwommennot clearly expressed
  • leichtnot clearly felt or sensed
Greek ασαφής, αόριστος
  • ασαφής (asafís)not clearly expressed
  • αόριστος (aóristos)not clearly expressed
Hebrew עמום, מעורפל
  • עמום (amúm)not clearly expressed
  • מעורפל (m'urpál)not clearly expressed
  • לא ברור (lo barúr)not clearly expressed
Italian vago
  • vagonot clearly expressed
Japanese 曖昧, 漠然とした
  • 曖昧 (aimai)not clearly expressed
  • 漠然とした (bakuzen to shita)not clearly expressed
Korean 흐리다
  • 흐리다 (heurida)not sharply outlined
Latin vagus
  • vagusnot clearly expressed
Māori ngau, kāwekaweka
  • ngaunot clearly expressed
  • kāwekawekanot clearly expressed
  • waowaonot clearly expressed
  • hākirikirinot clearly expressed
  • waowaonot having a precise meaning
  • hākirikirinot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • hākirikirinot clearly felt or sensed
  • hāraunot clearly felt or sensed
  • hārauraunot clearly felt or sensed
  • makaronot clearly felt or sensed
  • makaronot clearly felt or sensed
  • makaronot sharply outlined
Persian مبهم
  • مبهم (mobham)not clearly expressed
Polish niejasny
  • niejasnynot clearly expressed
Portuguese vago, vago
  • vagonot clearly expressed
  • vagonot having a precise meaning
  • vagonot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • vagonot clearly felt or sensed
  • vagonot thinking or expressing one’s thoughts clearly or precisely
  • vagolacking expression
  • vagonot sharply outlined
Russian нея́сный, нечёткий
  • нея́сный (nejásnyj)not clearly expressed
  • нечёткий (nečótkij)not clearly expressed
  • неопределённый (neopredeljónnyj)not clearly expressed
  • расплы́вчатый (rasplývčatyj)not clearly expressed
Spanish vago, desvaído
  • vagonot clearly expressed
  • desvaídonot clearly expressed
Swedish vag, oklar
  • vagnot clearly expressed
  • oklarnot clearly expressed
Turkish anlaşılmaz, belirsiz
  • anlaşılmaznot clearly expressed
  • belirsiznot clearly expressed
  • bulanıknot clearly expressed
  • karanlıknot clearly expressed
  • muğlaknot clearly expressed
  • müphemnot clearly expressed
  • şüphelinot clearly expressed
  • üstü kapalınot clearly expressed
  • belirsiznot having a precise meaning
  • müphemnot having a precise meaning
  • belirsiznot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • müphemnot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
Ukrainian нея́сни́й, нея́сни́й
  • нея́сни́й (nejásnýj)not clearly expressed
  • нея́сни́й (nejásnýj)not sharply outlined
Vietnamese mơ hồ, mông lung
  • mơ hồnot clearly defined, grasped, or understood
  • mông lungnot clearly defined, grasped, or understood

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with vague

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

vague. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vague

MLA

“vague.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vague. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vague,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vague.

Source: vague on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.