scuffle

scuf·fle
S1C3U1F4F4L1E1
UK/ˈskʌfəl/

noun

A rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters.

Similar
UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

scuffle1

nounscuffle (plural scuffles)

plural scuffles

  1. A rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters.

    It appears the Company had received news that one of their captains had been killed in a scuffle with the natives.

    1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 198
    2 more examples

    The Dog leaps upon the Serpent, and Tears it to Pieces; but in the Scuffle the Cradle happen'd to be Overturn'd: […]

    1692, Roger L'Estrange, “Fab[le] CCCCLXX. A Farmer and His Servant.”, in Fables of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: With Morals and Reflexions, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, T. Sawbridge, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, and J[oseph] Hindmarsh, →OCLC; 2nd corrected and amended edition, London: Printed for R[ichard] Sare, B. Took, M[atthew] Gillyflower, A. & J. Churchil, J[oseph] Hindmarsh, and G[eorge] Sawbridge, 1694, →OCLC, page 435

    Fights ensued as many England supporters attempted to retreat before some stewards moved in. Intermittent scuffles continued to break out until the section of the crowd where the trouble started was vacated.

    2016 June 11, Phil McNulty, “England 1–1 Russia”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 13 Jun 2016
  2. slangPoverty; struggle.

    But even on the scuffle / The cleaner's press was in my jeans

    1975, Joni Mitchell, “The Boho Dance”, in The Hissing of Summer Lawns
  3. archaicA child's pinafore or bib.
verbscuffle (third-person singular simple present scuffles, present participle scuffling, simple past and past participle scuffled)

present singular third person scuffles · participle present scuffling · participle past scuffled · past scuffled

  1. intransitiveTo fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters.

    Certainly a gallant man had rather fight to great diſadvantages for number and place in the field in an orderly way, then ſcuffle with an undiſciplined rabble.

    1648, attributed to Charles I of England, Εἰκὼν Βασιλική [Eikōn Basilikē = Royal Portrait]. The Pourtraicture of His Sacred Maiestie, in His Solitvdes and Svfferings, [London?]: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 15
  2. intransitiveTo walk with a shuffling gait.

    But shiftings and readjustments ensued, as they are sure to do with a walking-party. Cope presently found himself scuffling through the thin grass and the briery thickets alongside the young business-man.

    1919, Henry B[lake] Fuller, “Cope at His House Party”, in Bertram Cope’s Year: A Novel, Chicago, Ill.: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, The Alderbrink Press, →OCLC, page 94
  3. slangTo make a living with difficulty, getting by on a low income, to struggle financially.

    Once a good friend of mine, a fine hoofer who was having trouble getting bookings, ran up to that tree, gave it a big smack, and yelled “Lawd please make me a pimp, any kind of a pimp, long as I’m pimpin’. I’m tired of scufflin’ and my feet are too long outa work.”

    1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Tell a Green Man Something”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 3 (1928–1935: The Big Apple), page 208

scuffle2

nounscuffle (plural scuffles)

plural scuffles

  1. A type of hoe, manipulated by both pushing and pulling, with a sharp blade parallel with the worked surface; an instance of this type.

    Near-synonyms: collinear hoe, collineal hoe (loosely synonymous)

    Synonyms: scuffle hoe, Dutch hoe, collinear hoe, collineal hoe[Appendix:Glossary

verbscuffle (third-person singular simple present scuffles, present participle scuffling, simple past and past participle scuffled)

present singular third person scuffles · participle present scuffling · participle past scuffled · past scuffled

  1. agricultureTo work the soil surface for weeding, etc.

    Near-synonyms: (sometimes synonymous) scarify, cultivate, grub; weed

    Synonyms: scarify, cultivate, grub, weed

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA type of hoe, manipulated by both pushing and pulling, with a sharp blade parallel with the worked surface; an instance of this type.

Similar
scuffle hoeDutch hoecollinear hoecollineal hoe[Appendix:Glossary

verbTo work the soil surface for weeding, etc.

More synonyms by meaning

noundisorderly fighting

nouna hoe that is used by pushing rather than pulling

Broader

nounan unceremonious and disorganized struggle

Similar

verbwalk by dragging one's feet

Broader

verbfight or struggle in a confused way at close quarters

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

scuffle · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*skewbʰ-
  2. Englishscuffle

Possibly of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin; compare Swedish skuff (“a push”) and skuffa (“to push”), from the Proto-Germanic base *skuf- (skuƀ), from Proto-Indo-European *skewbʰ-, see also Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”), Polish skubać (“to pluck”), Albanian humb (“to lose”).

Full word history & related roots →

scuffle · noun, verb

  1. Dutchschoffel
  2. Englishscuffle

The noun is a borrowing from Dutch schoffel; the English verb arose via subsequent verbification within English but is also parallel with Dutch schoffelen.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Basque liskar
  • liskarrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Bulgarian боричкане, схватка
  • боричкане (boričkane)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • схватка (shvatka)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • боричкам се (boričkam se)to fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • тътря се (tătrja se)to walk with a shuffling gait
Catalan batussa, esbatussar-se
  • batussarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • esbatussar-seto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
Czech rvačka
  • rvačkarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Dutch handgemeen, scheldpartij
  • handgemeenrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • scheldpartijrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • schermutselingrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • schermutselingenrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • roepento fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • scheldento fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • schoffelspecialized hoe for weeding
Finnish käsirysy, nujakka
  • käsirysyrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • nujakkarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • kahakkarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • kahinarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • nujakoidato fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • kahakoidato fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • kahistato fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • kärhämöidäto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • laahustaato walk with a shuffling gait
  • kitkuttaato get by (financially)
  • kituuttaato get by (financially)
  • kitkutellato get by (financially)
  • nitkuttaato get by (financially)
French rixe, échauffourée
  • rixerough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • échauffouréerough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • bagarrerough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • binettespecialized hoe for weeding
German Handgemenge, Rauferei
  • Handgemengerough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • Raufereirough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • raufento fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • balgento fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • schlurfento walk with a shuffling gait
Hungarian dulakodás, csetepaté
  • dulakodásrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • csetepatérough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • verekedésrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • dulakodikto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • csoszogto walk with a shuffling gait
Italian zuffa, rissa
  • zuffarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • rissarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • baruffarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • ruffarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Japanese 取っ組み合い
  • 取っ組み合い (tokkumiai)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Māori pāketu
  • pāketuspecialized hoe for weeding
Polish bójka, szamotanina
  • bójkarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • szamotaninarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • przepychankarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • naparzać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • młócić sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • grzmocić sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • trzaskać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • szamotać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • targać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • tłuc sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • prać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • walić sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • napieprzać sięto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • bić sięto fight or struggle confusedly typically to obtain someone's possession
  • szamotać sięto fight or struggle confusedly typically to obtain someone's possession
  • gracaspecialized hoe for weeding
Portuguese rixa
  • rixarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Romanian încăierare, a se încăiera
  • încăierarerough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • a se încăierato fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
Russian сты́чка, дра́ка
  • сты́чка (stýčka)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • дра́ка (dráka)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • дра́ться (drátʹsja)to fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • ша́ркать (šárkatʹ)to walk with a shuffling gait
  • пропо́лочная моты́га (propóločnaja motýga)specialized hoe for weeding
  • голла́ндская моты́га (gollándskaja motýga)specialized hoe for weeding
Spanish riña, refriega
  • riñarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • refriegarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • reñirto fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • azada holandesaspecialized hoe for weeding
Swedish slagsmål, handgemäng
  • slagsmålrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • handgemängrough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Turkish boğuşma
  • boğuşmarough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
Ukrainian бійка, сутичка
  • бійка (bijka)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • сутичка (sutyčka)rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters
  • битися (bytysja)to fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • чубитися (čubytysja)to fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
  • човгати (čovhaty)to walk with a shuffling gait
  • плентатися (plentatysja)to walk with a shuffling gait

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with scuffle

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

scuffle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scuffle

MLA

“scuffle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scuffle. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “scuffle,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scuffle.

Source: scuffle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.