truculent

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UK/ˈtɹʌk.jʊ.lənt/US/ˈtɹʌk.jə.lənt/

adjective

Cruel or savage.

“The truculent soldiers gave us a steely-eyed stare.”

RareScrabble 11

Meanings

adjectivetruculent (comparative more truculent, superlative most truculent)

comparative more truculent · superlative most truculent

  1. Cruel or savage.

    The truculent soldiers gave us a steely-eyed stare.

    2 more examples

    She really was a most charming girl, and might have passed for a captive fairy, whom that truculent Ogre, Old Barley, had pressed into his service.

    1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, Great Expectations […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC

    His face was very truculent, grey and massive, with black cavernous nostrils and circled by a scanty white fur.

    1904–1907 (date written), James Joyce, “The Sisters”, in Dubliners, London: Grant Richards, published June 1914, →OCLC, page 16

    Synonyms: barbarous, ferocious, fierce, barbarous, bowelless, brutal, compassionless, cruel

  2. Defiant or uncompromising.

    Rokoff assumed a truculent air, attempting by bravado to show how little he feared Tarzan’s threats.

    1913 June–December, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York, N.Y.: A[lexander] C[aldwell] McClurg, published March 1915, →OCLC
    1 more example

    In her turn, Helen Burns asked me to explain, and I proceeded forthwith to pour out, in my own way, the tale of my sufferings and resentments. Bitter and truculent when excited, I spoke as I felt, without reserve or softening.

    1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter VI, in Jane Eyre. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 102

    Synonyms: inflexible, stubborn, unyielding, adamant, ardent, grim, untiring, bent on

  3. Eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict.

    These bitches is getting truculent.

    2013 February 11, Phil Bronstein, quoting SEAL Team Six Member, “The Man Who Killed Osama bin Laden... Is Screwed”, in Esquire Magazine
    3 more examples

    She might pity herself, but he must not pity her. She did not want any quarrel; she blamed him for wanting one, but she could not help assuming a truculent attitude.

    1877, David Magarshack, chapter 12, in Anna Karenina, part 6, translation of original by Leo Tolstoy

    If he came too close to a she with a young baby, the former would bare her great fighting fangs and growl ominously, and occasionally a truculent young bull would snarl a warning if Tarzan approached while the former was eating.

    1914, Edgar Rice Burroughs, chapter 10, in The Beasts of Tarzan, Chicago, Ill.: A[lexander] C[aldwell] McClurg & Co., published March 1916, →OCLC

    It is an important source of the value of moral rights then that — speaking very generally — they dispose people with opposed interests to be reasonable rather than arrogant and truculent.

    1992, Joel Feinberg, “The Social Importance of Moral Rights”, in Philosophical Perspectives, Ethics, page 195

    Synonyms: bellicose, belligerent, pugnacious, aggressive, antagonistic, assaultive, bellicose, belligerent

  4. Violent; rude; scathing; savage; harsh.

    Voltaire is never either gross or truculent.

    1872, John Morley, Voltaire
    2 more examples

    […] or again, the first whispering of love, dainty and witty and tender, to the girl he served a few days ago with sateen, or a gallant rescue of generalised beauty in distress from truculent insult or ravening dog.

    1896, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, chapter 10, in The Wheels of Chance: A Holiday Adventure, London: J[oseph] M[alaby] Dent and Co.; New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Co., →OCLC

    Cahusac appeared to be having it all his own way, and he raised his harsh, querulous voice so that all might hear his truculent denunciation.

    1922, Rafael Sabatini, chapter XVI, in Captain Blood

    Synonyms: acerbic, caustic, vitriolic, vituperative

  5. obsoleterareDestructive; deadly.

    More or less truculent Plagues.

    1665, Gideon Harvey, A Discourse of the Plague … with several waies for purifying the air in houses, streets

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveViolent; rude; scathing; savage; harsh.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivedefiantly aggressive

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintruculentus“fierce, savage”
  2. Englishtruculent

First attested circa 1540, from Middle French, from Latin truculentus (“fierce, savage”), from trux (“fierce, wild”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian свиреп, жесток
  • свиреп (svirep)cruel or savage
  • жесток (žestok)cruel or savage
  • предизвикателен (predizvikatelen)defiant or uncompromising
  • войнствен (vojnstven)eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • агресивен (agresiven)eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • унищожителен (uništožitelen)deadly or destructive
Catalan truculent
  • truculentcruel or savage
Dutch agressief, kwaadaardig
  • agressiefcruel or savage
  • kwaadaardigcruel or savage
  • wildcruel or savage
  • twistziekeager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • vechtlustigeager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • dodelijkdeadly or destructive
French agressif
  • agressifcruel or savage
German grausam, wild
  • grausamcruel or savage
  • wildcruel or savage
  • barbarischcruel or savage
  • grobcruel or savage
  • trotzigdefiant or uncompromising
  • streitsüchtigeager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • aufsässigeager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • widerspenstigeager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
  • vernichtenddeadly or destructive
Irish colgach
  • colgacheager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
Māori tainanakia, muha
  • tainanakiacruel or savage
  • muhacruel or savage
Polish barbarzyński, okrutny
  • barbarzyńskicruel or savage
  • okrutnycruel or savage
Portuguese truculento
  • truculentocruel or savage
Russian жесто́кий, вызыва́ющий
  • жесто́кий (žestókij)cruel or savage
  • вызыва́ющий (vyzyvájuščij)defiant or uncompromising
Spanish truculento, truculento
  • truculentocruel or savage
  • truculentodeadly or destructive

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

truculent. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/truculent

MLA

“truculent.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/truculent. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “truculent,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/truculent.

Source: truculent on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.