Meanings
plural volunteers
- One who enters into, or offers themselves for, any service of their own free will, especially when done without pay.
The volunteers at the nature reserve meet up ever other Sunday to help its upkeep.
1 more example
The largest age group for volunteers was 35-44, the CNCS survey said, and volunteers were most likely to be parents with children under 18. The typical volunteer may live in Utah, which ranked first in the percentage of people who said they volunteered among all 50 states and Washington, DC.
2018 July 19, Thom Patterson, “Stats reveal how many Americans volunteer and where”, in CNN, archived from the original on 05 May 2025 - governmentOne who enters into military service voluntarily (but who, when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations like other soldiers), as opposed to a conscript.
- governmentA voluntary member of the organized militia of a country, as distinguished from a regular or member of the standing army.
That summer and fall the Army organized twenty-five regiments of volunteers, including two black regiments, which would have all-black captains and lieutenants. All officers were to be selected from regulars and volunteers who had distinguished themselves[…]
2007 April 30, Edward M. Coffman, The Regulars: The American Army, 1898-1941, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 16 - lawA person who acts out of their own will without a legal obligation, such as a donor.
- agricultureA plant that grows spontaneously, without being cultivated on purpose; see volunteer plant in Wikipedia.
present singular third person volunteers · participle present volunteering · participle past volunteered · past volunteered
- ambitransitiveTo do or offer to do something voluntarily.
to volunteer for doing the dishes
2 more examples
Miranda: No good. Both routes are blocked. See these doors? The only way past is to get someone to open them from the other side. Shepard: It's not a fortress; there's got to be something. Here, maybe we can send someone in through this ventilation shaft. Jacob: Practically a suicide mission. I volunteer. Miranda: I appreciate the thought, Jacob, but you couldn't shut down the security systems in time. We need to send a tech expert.
2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-2The typical volunteer may live in Utah, which ranked first in the percentage of people who said they volunteered among all 50 states and Washington, DC. […] The median amount of time per year spent volunteering was 52 hours.
2018 July 19, Thom Patterson, “Stats reveal how many Americans volunteer and where”, in CNN, archived from the original on 05 May 2025 - informaltransitiveTo offer the services of (someone else) to do something.
My sister volunteered me to do the dishes.
- intransitivebiologyTo grow without human sowing or intentional cultivation.
Synonyms & antonyms
noun(military) a person who freely enlists for service
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinvoluntārius“willing, voluntary”
- Middle Frenchvoluntaire
- Englishvolunteer
Borrowed from Middle French voluntaire, from Latin voluntārius (“willing, voluntary”); or from voluntary + -eer.
More words from Middle French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic مُتَطَوِّع, مُتَطَوِّعَة
- مُتَطَوِّع (mutaṭawwiʕ)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- مُتَطَوِّعَة (mutaṭawwiʕa)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- مُتَطَوِّع (mutaṭawwiʕ)voluntary soldier
- مُتَطَوِّعَة (mutaṭawwiʕa)voluntary soldier
- مُتَطَوِّع (mutaṭawwiʕ)one who acts without legal obligation
Bulgarian доброво́лец, доброво́лец
- доброво́лец (dobrovólec)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- доброво́лец (dobrovólec)voluntary soldier
- диворастящ (divorastjašt)volunteer plant
- постъпвам доброволец (postăpvam dobrovolec)to enlist oneself as a volunteer
Catalan voluntari
- voluntarione who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Chinese Mandarin 志願者 /志愿者, 志願兵 /志愿兵
- 志願者 /志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- 志願兵 /志愿兵 (zhìyuànbīng)voluntary soldier
- 志願者 /志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě)one who acts without legal obligation
- 自願 /自愿 (zìyuàn)to enlist oneself as a volunteer
- 自告奮勇 /自告奋勇 (zìgàofènyǒng)to do or offer to do something voluntarily
Czech dobrovolník, dobrovolnice
- dobrovolníkone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- dobrovolniceone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Danish frivillig
- frivilligone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Dutch vrijwilliger, vrijwilligster
- vrijwilligerone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- vrijwilligsterone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- vrijwilligervoluntary soldier
- vrijwilligento enlist oneself as a volunteer
- vrijwilligento do or offer to do something voluntarily
Estonian vabatahtlik
- vabatahtlikone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Finnish vapaaehtoinen, vapaaehtoinen
- vapaaehtoinenone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- vapaaehtoinenvoluntary soldier
- vapaaehtoinenone who acts without legal obligation
- villikasvivolunteer plant
- ilmoittautua vapaaehtoiseksito enlist oneself as a volunteer
- tehdä vapaaehtoisestito do or offer to do something voluntarily
- tarjoutua vapaaehtoiseksito do or offer to do something voluntarily
- kasvaa villinäbotany: to grow without cultivation
French volontaire, bénévole
- volontaireone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- bénévoleone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- volontairevoluntary soldier
- se porter volontaireto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- être bénévoleto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- être volontaireto do or offer to do something voluntarily
German Freiwilliger, Freiwillige
- Freiwilligerone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- Freiwilligeone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- Ehrenamtlicherone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- Ehrenamtlicheone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- Freiwilligervoluntary soldier
- Freiwilligevoluntary soldier
- sich freiwillig meldento enlist oneself as a volunteer
- anbietento do or offer to do something voluntarily
- sich anbietento do or offer to do something voluntarily
Greek εθελοντής
- εθελοντής (ethelontís)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Hebrew מתנדב, מתנדבת
- מתנדב (mitnadev)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- מתנדבת (mitnadevet)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- מתנדב (mitnadev)voluntary soldier
- מתנדבת (mitnadevet)voluntary soldier
- התנדב (hitnadev)to enlist oneself as a volunteer
- התנדבה (hitnadva)to enlist oneself as a volunteer
- התנדב (hitnadev)to do or offer to do something voluntarily
- התנדבה (hitnadva)to do or offer to do something voluntarily
Hindi स्वयंसेवक, वालंटियर
- स्वयंसेवक (svayansevak)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- वालंटियर (vālaṇṭiyar)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Hungarian önkéntes, vállalkozik
- önkéntesone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- vállalkozikto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- vállalto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- önkénteskedikto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- felajánl (ja a segítségét)to do or offer to do something voluntarily
- kérdezés nélkül / kéretlenül mond/hozzáteszto offer, usually unprompted
- ajánlto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- javasolto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
Icelandic sjálfboðaliði
- sjálfboðaliðione who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Indonesian sukarelawan, sukarelawati
- sukarelawanone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- sukarelawatione who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- pekerja sukarelaone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Irish óglach
- óglachvoluntary soldier
Italian volontario, volontaria
- volontarioone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- volontariaone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- offrirsito enlist oneself as a volunteer
- offrirsi volontarioto enlist oneself as a volunteer
Japanese 有志, ボランティア
- 有志 (yūshi)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- ボランティア (borantia)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- 志願兵 (shiganhei)voluntary soldier
- 義勇兵 (giyūhei)voluntary soldier
- 志願者 (shigansha)one who acts without legal obligation
- 篤志家 (tokushika)one who acts without legal obligation
- 自生植物 (jisei shokubutsu)volunteer plant
- 志願する (shigan-suru)to enlist oneself as a volunteer
- 志願する (shigan-suru)to do or offer to do something voluntarily
- 自生する (jisei suru)botany: to grow without cultivation
Korean 지원자, 볼런티어
- 지원자 (jiwonja)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- 볼런티어 (bolleontieo)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- 지원병 (jiwonbyeong)voluntary soldier
- 지원군 (jiwon'gun)voluntary soldier
- 의용병 (uiyongbyeong)voluntary soldier
Latin volo, voluntārius
- voloone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- voluntāriusone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Latvian brīvprātīgais, brīvprātīgs
- brīvprātīgaisone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- brīvprātīgsone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- brīvprātīgaisvoluntary soldier
- brīvprātīgaisone who acts without legal obligation
- brīvprātīgsone who acts without legal obligation
Lithuanian savanoris, savanorė
- savanorisone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- savanorėone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Malay sukarelawan, volenter
- sukarelawanone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- volenterone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Māori kaitūao, kaitūao
- kaitūaoone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- kaitūaovoluntary soldier
- tūaoto do or offer to do something voluntarily
Norwegian Bokmål frivillig
- frivilligone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Persian داوْطَلَب
- داوْطَلَب (dâvtalab)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Polish wolontariusz, wolontariuszka
- wolontariuszone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- wolontariuszkaone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- ochotnikone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- ochotniczkaone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- żołnierz ochotniczyvoluntary soldier
- ochotnikone who acts without legal obligation
- ochotniczkaone who acts without legal obligation
- samosiejkavolunteer plant
- zaciągać sięto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- zaciągnąć sięto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- zgłaszać się na ochotnikato do or offer to do something voluntarily
- zgłosić się na ochotnikato do or offer to do something voluntarily
- oferować sięto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- zaoferować sięto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- wtrącać swoje trzy groszeto offer, usually unprompted
- wtrącić swoje trzy groszeto offer, usually unprompted
- zgłaszać na ochotnikato offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- zgłosić na ochotnikato offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- oferowaćto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- zaoferowaćto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
Portuguese voluntário, voluntário
- voluntárioone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- voluntáriovoluntary soldier
- voluntárioone who acts without legal obligation
Romanian voluntar, voluntară
- voluntarone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- voluntarăone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- voluntarvoluntary soldier
Russian доброво́лец, доброво́лица
- доброво́лец (dobrovólec)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- доброво́лица (dobrovólica)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- волонтёр (volontjór)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- волонтёрка (volontjórka)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- доброво́лец (dobrovólec)voluntary soldier
- доброво́лица (dobrovólica)voluntary soldier
- волонтёр (volontjór)voluntary soldier
- волонтёрка (volontjórka)voluntary soldier
- доброво́лец (dobrovólec)one who acts without legal obligation
Scottish Gaelic neach-deònach, saor-thoileach
- neach-deònachone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- saor-thoileachone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- saor-thoileachvoluntary soldier
- saor-thoileachone who acts without legal obligation
Slovak dobrovoľník, dobrovoľníčka
- dobrovoľníkone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- dobrovoľníčkaone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Spanish voluntario, voluntariarse
- voluntarioone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- voluntariarseto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- avoluntariarseto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- envoluntariarseto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- comedirseto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- ofrecerseto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- prestarseto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- acomedirseto do or offer to do something voluntarily
- voluntariarto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- avoluntariarto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
- envoluntariarto offer the services of (someone else) to do something
Swedish frivillig, volontär
- frivilligone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- volontärone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- volonterato enlist oneself as a volunteer
- volontärarbetato enlist oneself as a volunteer
- frivilligarbetato enlist oneself as a volunteer
Thai อาสาสมัคร
- อาสาสมัคร (aa-sǎa-sà-màk)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Turkish gönüllü
- gönüllüone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Ukrainian доброво́лець, доброво́лиця
- доброво́лець (dobrovólecʹ)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- доброво́лиця (dobrovólycja)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- волонте́р (volontér)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- волонте́рка (volontérka)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- доброво́лець (dobrovólecʹ)voluntary soldier
- доброво́лиця (dobrovólycja)voluntary soldier
- волонте́р (volontér)voluntary soldier
- волонте́рка (volontérka)voluntary soldier
Urdu رَضا کار, والَنْٹِیَر
- رَضا کار (razā kār)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- والَنْٹِیَر (vālanṭiyar)one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
Vietnamese quân tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên
- quân tình nguyệnone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- tình nguyện viênone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- người tình nguyệnone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- thiện nguyện viênone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- người thiện nguyệnone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- đi tình nguyệnto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- đi thiện nguyệnto enlist oneself as a volunteer
- tình nguyệnto do or offer to do something voluntarily
Welsh gwirfoddolwr, gwirfoddolwr
- gwirfoddolwrone who voluntarily offers themselves for service
- gwirfoddolwrvoluntary soldier
- gwirfoddolwrone who acts without legal obligation
- gwirfoddolito enlist oneself as a volunteer
- gwirfoddolito do or offer to do something voluntarily
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with volunteer
Cite this entry
volunteer. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/volunteer
“volunteer.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/volunteer. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “volunteer,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/volunteer.
Source: volunteer on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.