Meanings
menologium1
plural menologiums · plural menologia · alternative Menologium
- A calendar of the days of the month or of all the days of the year divided by month, particularly as a table of information divided in this way and
The Roman farming menologia show the astrological information and religious festivals for each month along with their matching agricultural activities.
1 more example
The elder Pliny advises the sowing of certain crops between the Saturnalia (fixed at 17 December) and the Compitalia, which the roughly contemporary menologia indefinitely set in January.
1976, Robert E.A. Palmer, "A Poem of All Seasons", Phoenix, Vol. 30, No. 2, p. 169- capitalizedoftenEastern OrthodoxySynonym of synaxarium, a hagiography covering similar material equivalent to a Catholic martyrology.
Synonyms: synaxarium
- Eastern OrthodoxySynonym of kalendar, any monthly list of saints' days or liturgical readings.
Synonyms: kalendar, any monthly list of saints' days or liturgical readings
- capitalizedoftenCatholicismA work providing biographies of uncanonized members of a religious order in similar style to a martyrology, frequently read within the order but forbidden for use with the liturgy itself.
- capitalizedoftenuncommonCatholicismSynonym of martyrology, a hagiography of Catholic saints.
Synonyms: martyrology
Menologium2
- Alternative letter-case form of menologium, particularly in reference to (Eastern Orthodoxy) specific editions of the menaia or synaxaria or (Roman Catholicism) biographical records of members of religious orders.
The Menologium of Basil II is an important work for understanding the medieval Byzantine church.
Synonyms: Menologion
Synonyms & antonyms
nounSynonym of menaion, a book detailing the propers and hagiographic canons for the fixed dates of the liturgical year.
nounSynonym of synaxarium, a hagiography covering similar material equivalent to a Catholic martyrology.
nounSynonym of kalendar, any monthly list of saints' days or liturgical readings.
nounSynonym of martyrology, a hagiography of Catholic saints.
nounSynonym of menologem, a stylized date acting as a signature on some documents of the Byzantine Empire.
Origin
- Medieval Greekμηνολόγιον
- Medieval Latinmēnologium
- Englishmenologium
From Medieval Latin mēnologium, from Ancient and Medieval Greek μηνολόγιον (mēnológion), from μήν (mḗn, “month”) + λόγιον (lógion, “writing, record, announcement”), itself from λόγος (lógos, “writing, recording”). Doublet of menologion, menologe, and menology.
More words from Medieval Latin, Medieval Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek μηνολόγιον
- μηνολόγιον (mēnológion)a monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
French ménologe
- ménologea monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Greek μηνολόγιο, μηναίο
- μηνολόγιο (minológio)a monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
- μηναίο (minaío)a monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Italian menologio
- menologioa monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Latin menologium, menologio
- menologiuma monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
- menologioa monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Russian месяцесло́в, свя́тцы
- месяцесло́в (mesjaceslóv)a monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
- свя́тцы (svjátcy)a monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Spanish menología
- menologíaa monthly list of information, particularly in Christian contexts
Cite this entry
menologium. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/menologium
“menologium.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/menologium. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “menologium,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/menologium.
Source: menologium on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.