or

O1R1
UK/ə(ɹ)/UK/ɔː(ɹ)/US/ɚ/US/oɹ/

conjunction

Connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc., each of which could make a passage true.

“You may stay or go.”

Opposite
Very commonScrabble 2

Meanings

or1

conjunction
  1. Connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc., each of which could make a passage true.

    He might get cancer, or be hit by a bus, or God knows what.

  2. human sciencesAn operator denoting the disjunction of two propositions or truth values. There are two forms: the inclusive or and the exclusive or.
  3. Used to present two or more options from which a choice is to be made.

    You may stay or go.

    1 more example

    Do you want tea or coffee?

  4. Otherwise (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false).

    It's raining! Come inside or you'll catch a cold!

    1 more example

    No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or otherwise his man would be there with a message to say that his master would shortly join me if I would kindly wait.

    1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 46
  5. Connects two equivalent names.

    The country Myanmar, or Burma

  6. Used in between two numbers to denote a range between them.

    A man of 18 or 20 years

or2

nounor (plural ors)

plural ors

  1. alternativebusinessAlternative form of OR.

or3

nounor (countable and uncountable, plural ors)

plural ors

  1. countableuncountablegovernmentThe gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms.

    In engraving, "Or" is expressed by dots.

    1889, Charles Norton Elvin, A Dictionary of Heraldry
    1 more example

    The metals are gold and silver, these being termed "or" and "argent".

    1909, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, A Complete Guide to Heraldry

    Synonyms: o., Or

adjectiveor (not comparable)
  1. not comparablegovernmentOf gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms.

    Synonyms: gold

or4

adverb
  1. obsoleteEarly (on).
preposition
  1. archaicdialectalBefore; ere. Generally followed by "ever" or "e'er".

    I looked to heaven, and tried to pray; But or ever a prayer had gusht, A wicked whisper came, and made My heart as dry as dust.

    1834, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
    2 more examples

    Or euer the siluer corde be loosed, or the golden bowle be broken, or the pitcher be broken at the fountaine, or the wheele broken at the cisterne. Then shall the dust returne to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall returne vnto God who gaue it.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 12:6-7

    And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.

    1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3

OR5

conjunction
  1. human sciencesInclusive or; either one proposition or the other is true or both.
  2. computerA lexical symbol to implement inclusive or in a computer language.
  3. businessA logic gate to implement inclusive or.
nounOR (uncountable)
  1. uncountablehuman sciencesThe binary operator inclusive or, true if one at least one of two inputs is true. In infix notation.

    The proof (Tables 9 and 10) of idempotence for both OR and AND follows from examining the definition of each operation under the constraint that both inputs have the same value.

    2022 August 4, William Bahn, “Boolean Algebra Laws—Delving Into Boolean Identities”, in All About Circuits

    Synonyms: ∨

nounOR (countable and uncountable, plural ORs)

plural ORs

  1. abbreviationcountableinitialismgovernmentInitialism of operating room.

    Max Fischer: I like your nurse's uniform, guy. -- Dr. Peter Flynn: These are O.R. scrubs. -- Max Fischer: Oh, are they?

    1998, Rushmore, 00:27:55
  2. PhilippinesabbreviationcountableinitialismaccountingInitialism of official receipt.
  3. abbreviationinitialismuncountablesciencesInitialism of operations research.
  4. abbreviationcountableinitialismhobbiesInitialism of Olympic Record.
  5. abbreviationcountableinitialismanatomyInitialism of odorant receptor.
  6. abbreviationcountableinitialismanatomyInitialism of olfactory receptor.
  7. abbreviationcountableinitialismuncountablechiefly Wikimedia jargonInitialism of original research.
  8. abbreviationcountableinitialismuncountablegovernmentInitialism of other ranks.
proper noun
  1. abbreviationpostalAbbreviation of Oregon: a state of the United States.
  2. abbreviationAbbreviation of Orissa, former name of Odisha: a state of India.

Or6

proper nounOr (plural Ors)

plural Ors

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms.

Similar

adjectiveOf gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms.

Similar

nounThe binary operator inclusive or, true if one at least one of two inputs is true. In infix notation.

Similar
∨
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nouna room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations

Broader
hospital room

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

or · conjunction

  1. Proto-Germanic*efþau“or”
  2. Old Englishoþþe
  3. Middle Englishoththe
  4. Old Englishāþor
  5. Middle Englishor
  6. Englishor

From Middle English or; partially contracted from other, auther, from Old English āþor, āwþer, āhwæþer ("some, any, either"; > either); and partially from Middle English oththe, from Old English oþþe, from Proto-Germanic *efþau (“or”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian of (“or”), Cimbrian odar, òdar (“or”), Dutch of, oft, ofte (“or”), German, Luxembourgish, and Vilamovian oder (“or”), Low German of, àder, àr, åder, år (“or”), Yiddish אָדער (oder, “or”), Icelandic eða, eður (“or”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 (aiþþau, “or; otherwise”).

Full word history & related roots →

or · noun

From Etymology 1 (sense 2 above).

Full word history & related roots →

or · noun, adjective

  1. Latinaurum“gold”
  2. Old Frenchor
  3. Middle Frenchor“yellow”
  4. Middle Englishor“gold”
  5. Englishor

From late Middle English or (“gold”), borrowed from Middle French or (“yellow”), from Old French or, from Latin aurum (“gold”). Doublet of aurum.

Full word history & related roots →

or · adverb, preposition

  1. Old Norseár
  2. Old Englishār
  3. Englishor

From Late Old English ār, from Old Norse ár. Compare ere.

Full word history & related roots →

Or · proper noun

  1. Hebrewאור
  2. EnglishOr

Borrowed from Cantonese 柯 (o1) or from Hebrew אור ('ór). This surname is mostly found in Hong Kong.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans of
  • ofconjunction
Ancient Greek ἤ
  • ἤ (ḗ)conjunction
Arabic أَو, أَم
  • أَو (ʔaw)conjunction
  • أَم (ʔam)conjunction
  • إِمَّا (ʔimmā)conjunction
  • أَو (ʔaw)conjunction
  • ولا (walla)conjunction
  • ولا (walla)conjunction
  • أولا (ʔawla)conjunction
  • إما (ʔimma)conjunction
  • أَو (ʔaw)conjunction
  • ولا (walla)conjunction
  • أَو (ʔaw)conjunction
  • ولا (willa)conjunction
Basque edo, ala
  • edoconjunction
  • alaconjunction
Bengali বা, অথবা
  • বা (ba)conjunction
  • অথবা (othoba)conjunction
  • কিংবা (kiṅba)conjunction
Bulgarian и́ли, или́
  • и́ли (íli)conjunction
  • или́ (ilí)conjunction
Catalan o, o bé
  • oconjunction
  • o béconjunction
  • ORlogic: (noun sense)
Chinese хуэйҗәсы, хуэйсы
  • хуэйҗәсы (hueyžəsɨ)conjunction
  • хуэйсы (hueysɨ)conjunction
  • 抑是conjunction
  • 抑conjunction
Chinese Cantonese 定係 /定系, 抑或
  • 定係 /定系 (ding⁶ hai⁶)conjunction
  • 抑或 (jik¹ waak⁶)conjunction
  • 或者 (waak⁶ ze²)conjunction
Chinese Mandarin 或, 或者
  • 或 (huò)conjunction
  • 或者 (huòzhě)conjunction
  • 還是 /还是 (háishi)conjunction
  • 或是 (huòshì)conjunction
Czech nebo
  • neboconjunction
Danish eller, guld
  • ellerconjunction
  • guldgold or yellow tincture
  • guldof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Dari یَا
  • یَا (yā)conjunction
Dutch of, goud
  • ofconjunction
  • goudgold or yellow tincture
  • orgold or yellow tincture
  • goudof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Esperanto aŭ
  • aŭconjunction
Estonian või, ehk
  • võiconjunction
  • ehkconjunction
Finnish tai, vai
  • taiconjunction
  • vaiconjunction
  • eliconjunction
  • kultagold or yellow tincture
  • kultainenof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
  • TAIlogic: (noun sense)
French ou, or
  • ouconjunction
  • orgold or yellow tincture
  • orof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
German oder, oder
  • oderconjunction
  • oderconjunction
  • Goldgold or yellow tincture
  • goldenof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Greek ή, είτε
  • ή (í)conjunction
  • είτε (eíte)conjunction
  • χρυσός (chrysós)gold or yellow tincture
Hawaiian ā ... paha, a i ʻole
  • ā ... pahaconjunction
  • a i ʻoleconjunction
Hebrew אוֹ
  • אוֹ ('o)conjunction
Hindi या, क
  • या (yā)conjunction
  • क (ka)conjunction
  • व (va)conjunction
  • अथवा (athvā)conjunction
Hungarian vagy, arany
  • vagyconjunction
  • aranyof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
  • VAGYlogic: (noun sense)
Icelandic eða
  • eðaconjunction
Indonesian atau
  • atauconjunction
Iranian Persian یا
  • یا (yâ)conjunction
Irish nó
  • nóconjunction
Italian o, od
  • oconjunction
  • odconjunction
  • oppureconjunction
  • orogold or yellow tincture
  • oroof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Japanese または, 又は
  • または (mata wa)conjunction
  • 又は (mata wa)conjunction
  • あるいは (arui wa)conjunction
  • か (ka)conjunction
  • それとも (soretomo)conjunction
  • オーア (ōa)gold or yellow tincture
Korean 또는, 혹은
  • 또는 (ttoneun)conjunction
  • 혹은 (hogeun)conjunction
  • 아니면 (animyeon)conjunction
  • -거나 (-geona)conjunction
  • -이나 (-ina)conjunction
  • -나conjunction
Latin aut, seu
  • autconjunction
  • seuconjunction
  • velconjunction
  • sīveconjunction
  • -veconjunction
Latvian vai, jeb
  • vaiconjunction
  • jebconjunction
Lithuanian arba, auksas
  • arbaconjunction
  • auksasgold or yellow tincture
Malay atau, ATAU
  • atauconjunction
  • ATAUlogic: (noun sense)
Māori rānei
  • rāneiconjunction
Norwegian eller
  • ellerconjunction
Norwegian Bokmål ellers
  • ellersconjunction
Polish albo (xor-type), lub (or-type)
  • albo (xor-type)conjunction
  • lub (or-type)conjunction
  • czyconjunction
  • bądźconjunction
  • tudzieżconjunction
  • złotyof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Portuguese ou, ouro
  • ouconjunction
  • ourogold or yellow tincture
  • ouroof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Punjabi ਜਾਂ
  • ਜਾਂ (jā̃)conjunction
Romanian ori, sau
  • oriconjunction
  • sauconjunction
  • aurgold or yellow tincture
  • auriuof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
  • SAUlogic: (noun sense)
  • ORlogic: (noun sense)
Russian и́ли, ли́бо
  • и́ли (íli)conjunction
  • ли́бо (líbo)conjunction
  • а́ли (áli)conjunction
  • чи (či)conjunction
  • зо́лото (zóloto)gold or yellow tincture
  • золото́й (zolotój)of yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Scottish Gaelic no, neo
  • noconjunction
  • neoconjunction
  • air neoconjunction
Slovak alebo, abo
  • aleboconjunction
  • aboconjunction
  • zlatágold or yellow tincture
Spanish o, u
  • oconjunction
  • uconjunction
  • orogold or yellow tincture
  • oroof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Swahili au, ama
  • auconjunction
  • amaconjunction
Swedish eller, guld
  • ellerconjunction
  • guldgold or yellow tincture
  • gylleneof yellow or gold tincture on a coat of arms
Tagalog o
  • oconjunction
Tamil அல்லது
  • அல்லது (allatu)conjunction
Thai หรือ
  • หรือ (rʉ̌ʉ)conjunction
Turkish veya, ya da
  • veyaconjunction
  • ya daconjunction
Ukrainian чи, або́
  • чи (čy)conjunction
  • або́ (abó)conjunction
Urdu یا
  • یا (yā)conjunction
Vietnamese hay, hay là
  • hayconjunction
  • hay làconjunction
  • hoặcconjunction
Welsh neu
  • neuconjunction
Yiddish אָדער
  • אָדער (oder)conjunction

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with or

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

oaroreo'er (horse–hoarse merger)awawe (non-rhotic)
Cite this entry
APA

or. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/or

MLA

“or.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/or. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “or,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/or.

Source: or on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.