pagan

P3A1G2A1N1
/ˈpeɪɡən//pəˈɡɑːn/

adjective

Relating to, characteristic of religions that differ from main world religions.

“This community has a surprising number of pagans.”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

pagan1

adjectivepagan (not comparable)
  1. not comparableRelating to, characteristic of religions that differ from main world religions.

    Under Christianization, many converted societies transformed their pagan deities into saints.

    2 more examples

    Black metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music that typically takes on anti-Christian, satanic and pagan themes.

    2019 April 12, Paul P. Murphy, Samira Said, “Louisiana arson suspect expressed disgust with Baptist churches on Facebook”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Nov 2021

    The way Green practices witchcraft defies stereotypes of broomstick-wielding, cauldron-toting, pointy-hatted witches. He doesn’t belong to a coven. He’s not Wiccan or pagan, religions that are rooted in witchcraft. He has a few cats, though they’re better suited for snuggling than serving as helpful familiars.

    2024 October 26, Scottie Andrew, “Witches walk among us — but they’re not like the fictional ones you grew up with”, in CNN, archived from the original on 06 Jul 2025

    Synonyms: heathen, heathenish, heathenly, heathenous · Antonyms: Christian, Muslim, Jewish

nounpagan (plural pagans)

plural pagans

  1. A person not adhering to a main world religion; a follower of a pantheistic or nature-worshipping religion.

    This community has a surprising number of pagans.

  2. broadlyderogatoryAn uncivilized or unsocialized person.

    Synonyms: paynim

  3. broadlyderogatoryAn unruly, badly educated child.

    Synonyms: brat

  4. An outlaw biker who is a member of the Pagans MC.
  5. Multicultural London EnglishalternativeAlternative form of paigon

Pagan2

proper nounPagan (plural Pagans)

plural Pagans

  1. A male given name from Latin.
  2. uncommonA female given name.

    'I've always believed that one of the reasons she never named Pagan's father was to spare her a similar pain.' 'You don't know who he is?' 'No. And, at the risk of sounding like Candida, I'd give anything to find out.'

    2011 April 19, Michael Arditti, Pagan and Her Parents, Arcadia Books, →ISBN
    1 more example

    In 2012, author Pagan Kennedy was hired by The New York Times magazine to write a column titled “Who Made That?” She began to hunt the people down behind inventions like sliced bread, the 3-D printer, and lipstick.

    (Can we date this quote?), QuickRead, Lea Schullery, Inventology by Pagan Kennedy (Summary), QuickRead.com
  3. A surname.

    Mrs Pagan was delivered of a posthumous child, and thereafter along with the infant (a girl), she brought a process of aliment against John Pagan, who was a hosier in Dumfries, and alleged to be wealthy,[…]

    1838, Scotland. Court of Session, Cases Decided in the Court of Session, Teind Court, Court of Exchequer and House of Lords, page 399

Pagan3

proper noun
  1. datedThe city of Bagan, Myanmar.
  2. historicalThe 9th- to 13th-century Burmese kingdom which had its capital at this city.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveRelating to, characteristic of religions that differ from main world religions.

nounAn uncivilized or unsocialized person.

Similar

nounAn unruly, badly educated child.

Similar

uncivilised

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivenot acknowledging the God of Christianity and Judaism and Islam

nouna person who does not acknowledge your god

Broader
nonreligious person

nounsomeone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

pagan · adjective, noun

  1. Middle Englishpayen
  2. Latinpāgānus“rural, rustic; civilian”
  3. Middle Englishpagan
  4. Englishpagan

From Middle English pagan (adjective and noun), from Latin pāgānus (“rural, rustic; civilian”), replaced Middle English payen from the same root. The meaning “not Christian” arose in Vulgar Latin, probably from the 4th century, owing to the Roman countryside being largely non-Christian, or potentially from the “civilian” meaning—denoting those not in the “army of Christ”. As a self-designation of neopagans, attested since 1990. Partly displaced native heathen, from Old English hǣþen. Note the opposition: pagan, peasant (related via pāgus), rustic, savage (<< Latin silvāticus), villain (<< Latin vīllānus), boorish vs. urbane, civil, courteous (akin to court). Also note Ancient Greek ἄγροικος (ágroikos) vs. ἀστεῖος (asteîos).

Full word history & related roots →

Pagan · proper noun

  1. Latinpāgānus“rustic, rural”
  2. EnglishPagan

Borrowed from Latin pāgānus (“rustic, rural”).

Full word history & related roots →

Pagan · proper noun

  1. Burmeseပုဂံ
  2. EnglishPagan

Borrowing from Burmese ပုဂံ (pu.gam). Doublet of Bagan.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic وَثَنِيّ, وَثَنِيّ
  • وَثَنِيّ (waṯaniyy)relating to non-main world religions
  • وَثَنِيّ (waṯaniyy)immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • جَاهِل (jāhil)immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • وَحْشِيّ (waḥšiyy)immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • وَثَنِيّ (waṯaniyy)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • وَثَنِيَّة (waṯaniyya)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • مُشْرِك (mušrik)person not adhering to a main world religion
Bulgarian ези́чески, дива́шки
  • ези́чески (ezíčeski)relating to non-main world religions
  • дива́шки (diváški)immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • ези́чник (ezíčnik)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • ези́чничка (ezíčnička)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • ези́чница (ezíčnica)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • дива́к (divák)uncivilized or unsocialized person
  • дива́чка (diváčka)uncivilized or unsocialized person
Catalan pagà, pagà
  • pagàrelating to non-main world religions
  • pagàperson not adhering to a main world religion
Chinese Mandarin 異教的 /异教的, 野蛮的
  • 異教的 /异教的 (yìjiào de)relating to non-main world religions
  • 野蛮的immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • 異教徒 /异教徒 (yìjiàotú)person not adhering to a main world religion
Czech pohanský, pohan
  • pohanskýrelating to non-main world religions
  • pohanperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • pohankaperson not adhering to a main world religion
Danish hedensk, hedning
  • hedenskrelating to non-main world religions
  • hedningperson not adhering to a main world religion
Dutch heidens, immoreel
  • heidensrelating to non-main world religions
  • immoreelimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • onbeschaafdimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • heidenperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • heidinperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • heidenuncivilized or unsocialized person
  • barbaaruncivilized or unsocialized person
  • wilde(man)uncivilized or unsocialized person
Estonian pagan
  • paganperson not adhering to a main world religion
Finnish pakanallinen, pakana-
  • pakanallinenrelating to non-main world religions
  • pakana-relating to non-main world religions
  • pakanallinenimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • pakana-immoral, uncivilized, savage
  • pakanaperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • pakanauncivilized or unsocialized person
  • sivistymätön ihminenuncivilized or unsocialized person
  • kakaraunruly, badly educated child
  • kauhukakaraunruly, badly educated child
French païen, immoral
  • païenrelating to non-main world religions
  • immoralimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • inciviliséimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • païenperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • païenneperson not adhering to a main world religion
German heidnisch, Heide
  • heidnischrelating to non-main world religions
  • Heideperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • Heidinperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • Ungläubigerperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • Ungläubigeperson not adhering to a main world religion
Greek ειδωλολατρικός, ειδωλολάτρης
  • ειδωλολατρικός (eidololatrikós)relating to non-main world religions
  • ειδωλολάτρης (eidololátris)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • ειδωλολάτρισσα (eidololátrissa)person not adhering to a main world religion
Hebrew פָּגָנִי, אֱלִילִי
  • פָּגָנִי (paganí)relating to non-main world religions
  • אֱלִילִי ('elilí)relating to non-main world religions
  • עוֹבֵד אֱלִילִים ('ovéd 'elilím)person not adhering to a main world religion
Hindi बुतपरस्त
  • बुतपरस्त (butparast)person not adhering to a main world religion
Hungarian pogány, istentelen
  • pogányrelating to non-main world religions
  • istentelenimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • pogányperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • istentelenuncivilized or unsocialized person
Icelandic heiðingi
  • heiðingiperson not adhering to a main world religion
Irish págánta, págánach
  • págántarelating to non-main world religions
  • págánachrelating to non-main world religions
  • págánachperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • págánperson not adhering to a main world religion
Italian pagano, pagano
  • paganorelating to non-main world religions
  • paganoperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • paganaperson not adhering to a main world religion
Japanese 異教徒
  • 異教徒 (ikyōto)person not adhering to a main world religion
Korean 이교도
  • 이교도 (igyodo)person not adhering to a main world religion
Latvian pagāns
  • pagānsperson not adhering to a main world religion
Lithuanian pagonis
  • pagonisperson not adhering to a main world religion
Norwegian Bokmål hedensk, hedning
  • hedenskrelating to non-main world religions
  • hedningperson not adhering to a main world religion
Persian بت پرست
  • بت پرست (bât pârest)relating to non-main world religions
Polish pogański, poganin
  • pogańskirelating to non-main world religions
  • poganinperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • pogankaperson not adhering to a main world religion
Portuguese pagão, pagão
  • pagãorelating to non-main world religions
  • pagãoperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • pagãperson not adhering to a main world religion
Romanian păgân, păgân
  • păgânrelating to non-main world religions
  • păgânimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • păgânperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • păgânăperson not adhering to a main world religion
Russian язы́ческий, язы́чник
  • язы́ческий (jazýčeskij)relating to non-main world religions
  • язы́чник (jazýčnik)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • язы́чница (jazýčnica)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • дика́рь (dikárʹ)uncivilized or unsocialized person
  • дика́рка (dikárka)uncivilized or unsocialized person
Scottish Gaelic pàganach, pàganach
  • pàganachrelating to non-main world religions
  • pàganachperson not adhering to a main world religion
Slovak pohanský, pohan
  • pohanskýrelating to non-main world religions
  • pohanperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • pohankaperson not adhering to a main world religion
Spanish pagano, pagano
  • paganorelating to non-main world religions
  • paganoperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • paganaperson not adhering to a main world religion
Swahili kafiri, kafiri
  • kafirirelating to non-main world religions
  • kafiriimmoral, uncivilized, savage
  • kafiriperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • mpaganiperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • kafiriuncivilized or unsocialized person
Swedish hednisk, hedning
  • hedniskrelating to non-main world religions
  • hedningperson not adhering to a main world religion
Tagalog pagano, di-binyagan
  • paganorelating to non-main world religions
  • di-binyaganrelating to non-main world religions
Turkish pagan, kâfir
  • paganrelating to non-main world religions
  • kâfirrelating to non-main world religions
  • putperestperson not adhering to a main world religion
Ukrainian язи́чницький, язи́чник
  • язи́чницький (jazýčnycʹkyj)relating to non-main world religions
  • язи́чник (jazýčnyk)person not adhering to a main world religion
  • язи́чниця (jazýčnycja)person not adhering to a main world religion
Urdu بُت پَرَسْت
  • بُت پَرَسْت (but parast)person not adhering to a main world religion
Vietnamese ngoại đạo
  • ngoại đạorelating to non-main world religions
Welsh paganaidd, pagan
  • paganaiddrelating to non-main world religions
  • paganperson not adhering to a main world religion
  • paganesperson not adhering to a main world religion

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with pagan

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

pagan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagan

MLA

“pagan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagan. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pagan,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pagan.

Source: pagan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.