sherpa

S1H4E1R1P3A1
/ˈʃɜː(ɹ)pə/US/ˈʃɝpə/

noun

A local mountain guide or porter, particularly a male of the Nepalese Sherpa people so employed.

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

sherpa1

nounsherpa (countable and uncountable, plural sherpas)

plural sherpas

  1. countableA local mountain guide or porter, particularly a male of the Nepalese Sherpa people so employed.

    Climbers have warned of overcrowding on K2 — the world’s second highest mountain and one of its deadliest — after a sherpa took video of queues snaking towards the summit.

    2022 August 1, Emma Yeomans, Fiona Kingston, “Overcrowding on K2 as climbers queue to reach peak”, in The Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 01 Aug 2022, UK News
  2. countableAn expert accompanying a high-ranking leader to a summit meeting.
  3. countableuncountableA synthetic fabric with a long, thick pile, similar to faux fur, imitation lamb wool, or fleece.
verbsherpa (third-person singular simple present sherpas, present participle sherpaing, simple past and past participle sherpaed)

present singular third person sherpas · participle present sherpaing · participle past sherpaed · past sherpaed

  1. rareTo serve as a guide or porter for another.

Sherpa2

nounSherpa (plural Sherpas or Sherpa)

plural Sherpas

  1. A member of a particular Himalayan ethnic group living in Nepal and Tibet, known especially as mountaineers.
  2. A high-ranking government official who works tirelessly in the background to conclude the text of an official communiqué, typically from a G7 or G20 summit.

    Sherpas from the European Union and 19 countries worked through the week to salvage a meaningful joint statement, culminating in an all-night session on Friday.

    2018 December 1, Julian Borger, “G20 agreement backs 'rules-based' order but bows to Trump on trade reforms”, in The Guardian, London, United Kingdom, →ISSN, archived from the original on 29 Apr 2019
proper noun
  1. The Southern Tibetan language of these people.

Origin

sherpa · noun, verb

From Sherpa. The verb derives from the noun.

Full word history & related roots →

Sherpa · noun, proper noun

  1. Tibetanཤར་པ།
  2. EnglishSherpa

From Tibetan ཤར་པ། (shar pa, literally “eastern people”), from ཤར (shar, “east”) + པ (pa, nominalizing suffix). The reason for this derivation is unclear, but a common explanation notes that the Sherpas originated in eastern Tibet. The community is based in the Nepalese highlands, however, which is south of Tibet.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan xerpa, xerpa
  • xerpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • xerpamember of an ethnic group
  • xerpalanguage
Chinese Mandarin 夏爾巴人 /夏尔巴人
  • 夏爾巴人 /夏尔巴人 (Xià'ěrbā Rén)member of an ethnic group
Czech šerpa, sherpa
  • šerpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • sherpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • nosičlocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
Dutch sjerpa, sherpa
  • sjerpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • sherpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
Finnish sherpa, šerpa
  • sherpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • šerpalanguage
German Sherpa, Sherpa
  • Sherpamember of an ethnic group
  • Sherpalanguage
Hindi शेर्पा
  • शेर्पा (śerpā)member of an ethnic group
Hungarian serpa, serpa
  • serpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • serpamember of an ethnic group
Polish Szerpa, Szerpijka
  • Szerpamember of an ethnic group
  • Szerpijkamember of an ethnic group
Portuguese xerpa, xerpa
  • xerpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • xerpamember of an ethnic group
  • xerpalanguage
Romanian șerpaș
  • șerpașlocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
Russian ше́рпа, проводни́к-ше́рпа
  • ше́рпа (šérpa)local employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • проводни́к-ше́рпа (provodník-šérpa)local employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • шерп (šerp)expert
  • ше́рпа (šérpa)expert
  • ше́рпа (šérpa)member of an ethnic group
  • шерпский (šerpskij)language
Spanish sherpa, tlameme
  • sherpalocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • tlamemelocal employed as mountain guide/ porter
  • sherpamember of an ethnic group

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sherpa. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sherpa

MLA

“sherpa.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sherpa. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sherpa,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sherpa.

Source: sherpa on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.