Meanings
shive1
plural shives
- A slice, especially of bread.
Of a cut loafe to steale a shiue
c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]1 more example
In my cool room with the shutters shut and the thin shives of air and light coming through the slats, I cried myself to sleep in an overloud selfpitying transport.
1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers - obsoleteA sheave.
- A flat, wide cork for plugging a large hole or closing a wide-mouthed bottle.
If the conditioning continues to be fairly brisk, a wooden tut might appear to distort a little under the stress of the internal pressure, with the beer seeping out around the tut and shive.
2011, John Alexander, A Guide to Craft Brewing
shive2
shive3
plural shives
- alternativeAlternative form of shiv.
So every alleyway down here, every shadow big enough to hide a shive artist with a grudge, is a warm invitation to rewrite history.
2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 50
shive4
- alternativeAlternative spelling of shiva.
There are some cultural details in Schissel’s story that are specific to the Jewish community: the family sits shive (seven days of mourning for the dead), and the preference for silence at that time.
2010, William Labov, A Life of Learning
Shive5
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA splinter or fragment of the woody core of flax or hemp broken off in braking or scutching
Origin
shive · noun
- Old English*sċīfe
- Proto-Germanic*skībǭ
- Proto-West Germanic*skībā
- Middle Englishschyve
- Englishshive
A parallel form of sheave, from Middle English schyve, from Proto-West Germanic *skībā, from Proto-Germanic *skībǭ, presumably through an Old English *sċīfe (though it is not attested before the Middle English period). Cognate with German Scheibe, late Old Norse skífa (“slice”), brauðskífa (“slice of bread”) (whence Danish skive (“disc, slice”)), Dutch schijf (“disc, slice”).
More words from Middle English, Proto-West Germanic, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →shive · noun
- Proto-Germanic*skibō-
- Middle Englishschyfe
- Englishshive
From Middle English schyfe, schyffe, from Proto-Germanic *skibō-; cognate with German Schäbe, Dutch scheef, and Low German Schääv, all ‘fragment of the woody core of flax or hemp’. The expected pronunciation would be /ʃɪv/; the pronunciation /ʃaɪv/ is probably due to the combined influence of Etymology 1 and the spelling.
More words from Middle English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian фили́я, широка запушалка
- фили́я (filíja)slice
- широка запушалка (široka zapušalka)flat, wide cork
Czech pazdeří
- pazdeříwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Danish skive
- skiveslice
Dutch schijf, snee
- schijfslice
- sneeslice
- snedeslice
- scheefwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
- leemwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Estonian linaluu, linaluud
- linaluuwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
- linaluudwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Finnish päistär, päistär
- päistärwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
- päistärparticle of impurity
French chènevotte
- chènevottewood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
German Scheibe, Schäbe
- Scheibeslice
- Schäbeslice
- Laufrolleobsolete: sheave
- Seilscheibeobsolete: sheave
- Schindelbeam or plank of split wood
- Brettschindelbeam or plank of split wood
- Stopfenflat, wide cork
- Pfropfenflat, wide cork
- Pfropfflat, wide cork
- Schäbewood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Italian canapule, lisca
- canapulewood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
- liscawood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Polish paździerze
- paździerzewood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Spanish cañamiza, agramiza
- cañamizawood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
- agramizawood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Swedish skävor
- skävorwood fragment of the husk of flax or hemp
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with shive
Anagrams
Cite this entry
shive. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shive
“shive.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shive. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shive,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shive.
Source: shive on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.