arrear

A1R1R1E1A1R1
UK/əˈɹɪə/US/əˈɹɪɹ/

adverb

Towards the rear, backwards.

“fall into arrears”

UncommonFirst used 14th–16th c.Scrabble 6

Meanings

adverbarrear (comparative more arrear, superlative most arrear)

comparative more arrear · superlative most arrear

  1. obsoleteTowards the rear, backwards.First known use 14th–16th c.

    She, (Ladie) having well before approoved / The feends to be too cruell and severe, / Observ'd th' appointed way, as her behooved, / Ne ever did her ey-sight turne arere [...].

    1591, Edmund Spenser, Virgil's Gnat, ll. 465-8
  2. obsoleteBehind time; overdue.First known use 15th–19th c.

    In case the annuity should be arrear for sixty days being lawfully demanded, then the trustee might enter upon the premises assigned [...].

    1803, Edward Hyde East, Reports of cases Argued and determined in the Court of King's Bench, volume 3, London, published 1814, page 559
nounarrear (plural arrears)

plural arrears

  1. Work to be done, obligation.

    November 4, 1866, James David Forbes, letter to E. C. Batten I have a large arrear of letters to write.

    2 more examples

    My own work, with its manifold arrears, took me all day to clear off.

    1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Westminster [London]: Archibald Constable and Company, […], →OCLC

    After World War II it took time to clear up the arrears of track maintenance on both lines and it was not until 1953 that the L.M.R. restored any two-hour schedules, the W.R. following suit a year later.

    1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 98
  2. Unpaid debt.

    fall into arrears

    2 more examples

    I know the debt is in arrears / The dog has not been fed in years / It's even worse than it appears, but / It's alright

    1987, Grateful Dead, “Touch of Grey”, in In the Dark

    [Captain Andrew Russell, English Captions]: You have to clear the arrears this year. So, double tax.

    2001, Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India, Ashutosh Gowariker, et al.
  3. That which is in the rear or behind.

Origin

  1. Vulgar Latin*ad retro
  2. Old Frencharere
  3. Middle Englisharere
  4. Englisharrear

From Middle English arere, from Old French arere, from Vulgar Latin *ad retro (literally “to the rear”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Cantonese 拖欠
  • 拖欠unpaid debt
Czech rest, nedoplatek
  • restwork to be done
  • nedoplatekunpaid debt
  • prodleníunpaid debt
Danish (udestående, ubetalt) gæld
  • (udestående, ubetalt) gældunpaid debt
Dutch achterstand, achterstallige betaling
  • achterstandwork to be done
  • achterstallige betalingunpaid debt
Finnish rästi, rästityö
  • rästiwork to be done
  • rästityöwork to be done
  • tekemätön työwork to be done
  • erääntynyt velkaunpaid debt
  • verojäämäunpaid debt
French arriéré, arriéré
  • arriéréwork to be done
  • arriéréunpaid debt
German Rückstand, Zahlungsrückstand
  • Rückstandunpaid debt
  • Zahlungsrückstandunpaid debt
Hungarian elmaradás, lemaradás
  • elmaradáswork to be done
  • lemaradáswork to be done
  • restanciawork to be done
  • hátralékunpaid debt
  • elmaradásunpaid debt
Irish riaráiste
  • riaráisteunpaid debt
Italian arretrato
  • arretratowork to be done
Japanese 滞納
  • 滞納 (tainō)unpaid debt
Māori utu tārewa
  • utu tārewaunpaid debt
Norwegian Bokmål utestående, restanse
  • uteståendeunpaid debt
  • restanseunpaid debt
  • betalingsetterskuddunpaid debt
  • ubetalt gjeldunpaid debt
Polish zaległości, zaległości płatnicze
  • zaległościwork to be done
  • zaległości płatniczeunpaid debt
  • tylna częśćrear part
Portuguese atrasdos
  • atrasdosunpaid debt
Punjabi ਬਾਕੀ
  • ਬਾਕੀ (bākī)unpaid debt
Russian обязанность, завал
  • обязанность (objazannostʹ)work to be done
  • завал (zaval)work to be done
  • задолженность (zadolžennostʹ)unpaid debt
Spanish deuda vencida, atrasos
  • deuda vencidaunpaid debt
  • atrasosunpaid debt
  • pago atrasadounpaid debt
  • moraunpaid debt
  • atras; detrasrear part
Swedish beting, bakläxa
  • betingwork to be done
  • bakläxawork to be done
  • efterskottunpaid debt
Turkish bakiye, ödenmemiş borç
  • bakiyeunpaid debt
  • ödenmemiş borçunpaid debt

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with arrear

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

arrear. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arrear

MLA

“arrear.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arrear. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “arrear,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arrear.

Source: arrear on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.