Meanings
present singular third person manages · participle present managing · participle past managed · past managed
- transitiveTo direct or be in charge of.
Even though Jack is a novice, he manages his team with great success.
1 more example
Interlaken East station is jointly owned with the standard gauge Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon Railway from Bern and Thun and the Swiss Federal Railways metre-gauge Brünig line from Lucerne, but is managed and staffed by the Bernese Oberland group.
1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 750Synonyms: handle
- transitiveTo handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.).
It was so much his interest to manage his Protestant subjects.
1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC1 more example
The moſt vnruly, and the boldeſt boy, That euer warlike weapons menaged […].
1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLCSynonyms: bewield
- intransitiveTo succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty.
He managed to climb the tower.
2 more examples
Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern.
1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLCCongratulations on managing to use the phrase “preponderant criterion” in a chart (“On your marks”, November 9th). Was this the work of a kakorrhaphiophobic journalist set a challenge by his colleagues, or simply an example of glossolalia?
2013 November 30, Paul Davis, “Letters: Say it as simply as possible”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8864- intransitiveironicTo end up doing something that could or should have been avoided.
She somehow managed to sit on the wet paint.
1 more example
Despite that, Swindon should have been level in stoppage time, but Mathieu Baudry somehow managed to put a free header over the crossbar from point-blank range.
2020 November 24, PA Media, “Swindon Town 0-1 Lincoln City”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 21 Oct 2022
- ambitransitiveTo achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help.
It's a tough job, but I'll manage.
1 more example
Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.
2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845 - transitiveTo manage to say; to say while fighting back embarrassment, laughter, etc.
"That's nice, dear!", she managed.
- obsoletetransitiveTo bring about; to contrive.
in a town of war, Yet wild, the people's hearts brimful of fear, To manage private and domestic quarrel, In night, and on the court and guard of safety!
c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]Synonyms: contrive
- archaicuncountableThe act of managing or controlling something.
the unlucky manage of this fatal brawl
c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]2 more examples
the winged God himſelfe Came riding on a Lion rauenous, Taught to obay the menage of that Elfe […].
1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLCYoung men, in the conduct and manage of actions, embrace more than they can hold.
1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Youth and Age”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC - uncountableequestrianismManège.
You must draw [the horse] in his career with his manage, and turn, doing the corvetto, leaping &c..
1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo direct or be in charge of.
verbTo handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.).
verbTo bring about; to contrive.
More synonyms by meaning
verbbe successful; achieve a goal
verbsucceed in doing, achieving, or producing (something) with the limited or inadequate means available
verbachieve something by means of trickery or devious methods
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*(s)meh₂-
- Proto-Italic*manus
- Latinmanus
- Vulgar Latin*manizāre
- Old Italianmaneggiareder.?
- Old Frenchmanege
- Middle English*manage
- Englishmanage
From Early Modern English manage, menage, from Middle English *manage, *menage, from Old French manege (“the handling or training of a horse, horsemanship, riding, maneuvers, proceedings”), probably from Old Italian maneggiare (“to handle, manage, touch, treat”), from Vulgar Latin *manizāre (“handle”), from Latin manus (“hand”) + -izāre (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of manège. Compare typologically English handle; Russian руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ) (< рука́ (ruká)).
More words from Early Modern English, Middle English, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic أَدَارَ
- أَدَارَ (ʔadāra)to direct or be in charge
Bulgarian ръководя, управлявам
- ръководя (răkovodja)to direct or be in charge
- управлявам (upravljavam)to direct or be in charge
- справям се (spravjam se)to handle or control a situation or job
- владея (vladeja)to handle a tool with ease
- боравя (boravja)to handle a tool with ease
- успявам (uspjavam)to achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- съумявам (săumjavam)to succeed at an attempt
Catalan portar, dirigir
- portarto direct or be in charge
- dirigirto direct or be in charge
- dirigirto handle or control a situation or job
- manejarto handle or control a situation or job
- sortir-se'nto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- aconseguirto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- sortir-se'nto succeed at an attempt
- aconseguirto succeed at an attempt
Chinese Mandarin 管理
- 管理 (guǎnlǐ)to direct or be in charge
Czech spravovat, řídit
- spravovatto direct or be in charge
- říditto direct or be in charge
- říditto handle or control a situation or job
- zvládatto handle or control a situation or job
- zvládnoutto handle or control a situation or job
- ovládatto handle a tool with ease
- zvládatto handle a tool with ease
- dosáhnoutto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- zvládnoutto succeed at an attempt
- uspětto succeed at an attempt
Danish klare, håndtere
- klareto handle or control a situation or job
- håndtereto handle or control a situation or job
Dutch beheren, leiden
- beherento direct or be in charge
- leidento direct or be in charge
- managento direct or be in charge
- erin slagento succeed at an attempt
- lukkento succeed at an attempt
Esperanto regi, mastrumi
- regito direct or be in charge
- mastrumito direct or be in charge
- sukcesito succeed at an attempt
Estonian juhtima, haldama
- juhtimato direct or be in charge
- haldamato handle or control a situation or job
- hakkama saamato achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- õnnestumato succeed at an attempt
Finnish johtaa, hallita
- johtaato direct or be in charge
- hallitato direct or be in charge
- hallitato handle or control a situation or job
- suoriutuato handle or control a situation or job
- hallitato handle a tool with ease
- selviytyäto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- suoriutuato achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- onnistuato succeed at an attempt
French gérer, ménager
- gérerto direct or be in charge
- ménagerto direct or be in charge
- dirigerto handle or control a situation or job
- manierto handle a tool with ease
- accomplirto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- parvenirto succeed at an attempt
- réussirto succeed at an attempt
- arriverto succeed at an attempt
German verwalten, leiten
- verwaltento direct or be in charge
- leitento direct or be in charge
- schaffento achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- hinbekommento succeed at an attempt
- schaffento succeed at an attempt
Greek διαχειρίζομαι, κατορθώνω
- διαχειρίζομαι (diacheirízomai)to direct or be in charge
- κατορθώνω (katorthóno)to succeed at an attempt
Hungarian igazgat, vezet
- igazgatto direct or be in charge
- vezetto direct or be in charge
- irányítto direct or be in charge
- irányítto handle or control a situation or job
- kezelto handle or control a situation or job
- intézto handle or control a situation or job
- menedzselto handle or control a situation or job
- bánikto handle a tool with ease
- megállja a helyétto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- boldogulto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- elboldogulto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- győzto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
Indonesian mengurus, mengontrol
- mengurusto direct or be in charge
- mengontrolto handle or control a situation or job
- menanganito handle a tool with ease
- berhasilto succeed at an attempt
Irish bainistigh
- bainistighto direct or be in charge
Italian dirigere, managgiare
- dirigereto direct or be in charge
- managgiareto handle a tool with ease
- arrangiarsito achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- riuscireto succeed at an attempt
Japanese 管理する
- 管理する (kanri suru)to direct or be in charge
Korean 관리하다, 처리(處理)하다
- 관리하다 (gwalli-hada)to direct or be in charge
- 처리(處理)하다 (cheorihada)to handle or control a situation or job
- 다루다 (daruda)to handle a tool with ease
- 는 데 성공하다 (-neun de seonggonghada)to succeed at an attempt
Latin moderor, tractō
- moderorto direct or be in charge
- tractōto direct or be in charge
- moderorto handle or control a situation or job
- tractōto handle or control a situation or job
- afficiōto handle or control a situation or job
Malay urus
- urusto direct or be in charge
Māori whakahaere
- whakahaereto handle or control a situation or job
Norwegian lede, håndtere
- ledeto direct or be in charge
- håndtereto handle or control a situation or job
- klareto handle or control a situation or job
- klareto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- klareto succeed at an attempt
Persian اداره کردن, دبریدن
- اداره کردن (edâre kardan)to direct or be in charge
- دبریدنto direct or be in charge
- مدیریت کردن (modiriyyat kardan)to direct or be in charge
- کیاستنto handle or control a situation or job
- مدیریت کردن (modiriyyat kardan)to handle or control a situation or job
Polish zarządzać, kierować
- zarządzaćto direct or be in charge
- kierowaćto direct or be in charge
- zająćto handle or control a situation or job
- zajmowaćto handle or control a situation or job
- załatwićto handle or control a situation or job
- władaćto handle a tool with ease
- poradzićto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- dać radęto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- podołaćto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- sprawićto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- dać radęto succeed at an attempt
- dokonaćto succeed at an attempt
Portuguese manejar, gerir
- manejarto direct or be in charge
- gerirto direct or be in charge
- gerenciarto direct or be in charge
- manejarto handle or control a situation or job
- manejarto handle a tool with ease
- conseguirto succeed at an attempt
Romanian conduce, administra
- conduceto direct or be in charge
- administrato direct or be in charge
- gestionato direct or be in charge
- descurcato handle or control a situation or job
- face fațăto handle or control a situation or job
- mânuito handle a tool with ease
- mânui cu îndemânareto handle a tool with ease
- manevrato handle a tool with ease
- descurcato achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- descurca singurto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- face fațăto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- reușito succeed at an attempt
Russian управля́ть, руководи́ть
- управля́ть (upravljátʹ)to direct or be in charge
- руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ)to direct or be in charge
- заве́довать (zavédovatʹ)to direct or be in charge
- управля́ть (upravljátʹ)to handle or control a situation or job
- руководи́ть (rukovodítʹ)to handle or control a situation or job
- умудря́ться (umudrjátʹsja)to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided
- умудри́ться (umudrítʹsja)to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided
- успева́ть (uspevátʹ)to achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- справля́ться (spravljátʹsja)to achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- справля́ться (spravljátʹsja)to succeed at an attempt
- удава́ться (udavátʹsja)to succeed at an attempt
Spanish manejar, gerenciar
- manejarto direct or be in charge
- gerenciarto direct or be in charge
- gestionarto direct or be in charge
- gerentearto direct or be in charge
- manachearto direct or be in charge
- manejarto handle or control a situation or job
- gerenciarto handle or control a situation or job
- gestionarto handle or control a situation or job
- gerentearto handle or control a situation or job
- apañárselasto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- arreglárselasto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- defenderseto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
Swahili mudu, mudu
- muduto handle or control a situation or job
- muduto achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- muduto succeed at an attempt
Swedish styra, styra
- styrato direct or be in charge
- styrato handle or control a situation or job
- handlato handle a tool with ease
- klarato achieve without fuss, or without outside help
- lyckasto succeed at an attempt
Thai จัดการ
- จัดการ (jàt-gaan)to handle or control a situation or job
Ukrainian управля́ти, керува́ти
- управля́ти (upravljáty)to direct or be in charge
- керува́ти (keruváty)to direct or be in charge
- примудря́тися (prymudrjátysja)to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided
- примудри́тися (prymudrýtysja)to end up doing something that could or should have been avoided
- вдаватися (vdavatysja)to succeed at an attempt
- вда́тися (vdátysja)to succeed at an attempt
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
manage. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manage
“manage.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manage. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “manage,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/manage.
Source: manage on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.