Meanings
dab1
present singular third person dabs · participle present dabbing · participle past dabbed · past dabbed
- transitiveTo press lightly in a repetitive motion with a soft object without rubbing.
Dab the tears from your eyes.
1 more example
I dabbed my face with a towel.
- To strike by a thrust; to hit with a sudden blow or thrust.
1532-1533, Thomas More, The Confutation of Tyndale's Answer to dabbe him in the necke
1 more example
Breach hit a line, Zoe Harrison dabbed a kick in behind and Abby Dow chased like fury.
2025 August 22, Mike Henson, “England open World Cup with 11-try win over USA”, in BBC Sport - slangTo apply hash oil to a heated surface for the purpose of efficient combustion.
plural dabs
- A soft tap or blow; a blow or peck from a bird's beak; an aimed blow.
I promise you nothing,' said the dolls' dressmaker, dabbing two dabs at him with her needle, as if she put out both his eyes.
1865, Charles Dickens, Our Mutual Friend2 more examples
“It was the most absurd kiss. I don't believe he'd ever kissed a woman in his life before. I threw my head back, and it was a sort of slidy, pecking dab, just on the end of the chin — here.” Mrs. Hauksbee tapped her masculine little chin with her fan.
1889, Rudyard Kipling, “The Education of Otis Yeere”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 42Then the minute feet made feeble dabs, or stabs, at the atmosphere; the tiny fists doubled themselves and wandered to and fro as if in search of the enemy.
1917, Robert Hichens, In the Wilderness - African-American VernacularA soft, playful box given in greeting or approval.
The men gave each other dabs and another bear hug.
2010, Adrianne Byrd, Body Heat, page 1772 more examples
She gave a few more dabs to his buttocks. “There. By the time you've made love to me those weals will have dried up.”
2006, Greta X, Angela Pearson, Whipsdom, page 75I step closer to Profit and draw in a deep, steadying breath while the brothers exchange dabs. “What's up, fam? I see you finally made it.”
2010, De'nesha Diamond, Hustlin' Divas, page 197 - A small amount, a blob of some soft or wet substance.
a dab of glue
Synonyms: blob, ace, atom, thought, atomy, aught, bissel, continental
- UKdatedin pluralFingerprint.
One had Glash's dabs on it and a half-inch of Macallan at the bottom.
2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 132 - danceA hip hop dance move in which the dancer simultaneously drops the head while raising an arm, briefly resting their face in the elbow, as if sneezing into their elbow.
dab2
plural dabs
- One who is skilful or proficient; an expert; an adept.
One excels at a plan or the title page, another works away at the body of the book, and the third is a dab at an index.
1869 [1759], David Mather Masson, The Miscellaneous Works of Oliver Goldsmith, The Globe Edition, London: Macmillan & Co., reprint of The Bee: A Select Collection of Essays on The Most Interesting and Entertaining Subjects by Oliver Goldsmith, page 3534 more examples
for little Urchin as he is, he‘s ſuch a Dab at his Bow and Arrows‘ that ne‘re a Finsbury Archer of ‘em all can pretend to come near him.
1691, John Dunton, editor, The Athenian Mercury, volume 4, number 3, London, Queſt[ion] 8, page 2, column 2Dab, c. expert exquiſite in Roguery a Rumdab, c. a very Dextrous fellow at fileing , thieving, Cheating, Sharping, sc. Heii a Dab at it, He is well vers'd in it.
c. 1698, B. E., compiler, A New Dictionary of the Terms Ancient and Modern of the Canting Crew, London: W. Hawes, DA, page 53, column 1I hope he will like my answer; it is as good a one as I can write though nothing to his; Indeed I had always heard what a dab he was at a Love-letter.
1790, Jane Austen, “A Collection of Letters”, in Love and Freindship ^([sic]) (manuscript), page 149; first published in J. R. Sanders, Love & Freindship and Other Early Works, New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1922“[…]’S’pose they’re ridin’ Vidley’s ponies?” “De Vitré’s sure to be. He’s a dab on a horse.[…]”
1898 December 28, Rudyard Kipling, “"Stalky"”, in Windsor MagazineSynonyms: adept, ace, artist, buff, crackerjack, crack hand, dab hand, dabster
dab3
plural dabs
- A small flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae, especially Limanda limanda; a flounder.
- USA sand dab, a small flatfish of genus Citharichthys.
dab4
comparative more dab · superlative most dab
- obsoletecostermongersBad.
One afternoon, arriving at his stall later than usual, I said, almost unknowingly, 'A doogheno or a dabheno?' Jo, who had often chaffed me for my awkward mimicking of coster language, didn't even look up from peeling his apple. 'Dab,' he said, with a little shake of his head.
2012, Anthony Quinn, The Streets, →ISBN, page 331 more example
Business topics are discussed in a most peculiar style. One man takes the pipe from his mouth and says, "Bill made a doogheno hit this morning." "Jem," says another, to a man just entering, "you'll stand a top o' reeb?" "On," answers Jem, "I've had a trosseno tol, and have been doing dab."
1851, Henry Mayhew, “Habits and Amusements of Costermongers”, in London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, page 11
DAB5
- abbreviationinitialismInitialism of digital audio broadcasting.
- Hong KongabbreviationinitialismgovernmentInitialism of Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (a pro-Beijing political party in the HKSAR).
Synonyms & antonyms
verbSynonym of daub (to mark a bingo card)
nounA small amount, a blob of some soft or wet substance.
nounA small amount of hash oil.
nounA dabbler.
nounOne who is skilful or proficient; an expert; an adept.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna small quantity of something moist or liquid
nouna dance move in which the dancer simultaneously drops the head while raising an arm and the elbow in a gesture that has been noted to resemble sneezing
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
dab · verb, noun, adverb
- Middle Englishdabbe“a strike, blow”
- Middle Englishdabben“to strike”
- Englishdab
From Middle English dabben (“to strike”), probably of North Germanic origin, related to Old Icelandic dabba (“to tap, slap”), perhaps ultimately imitative. Compare also with Middle Dutch dabben (“to pinch, knead, fumble, dabble”) (Dutch dabben (“(of a horse) to stamp with the forelegs”)), Dutch deppen (“to dab”), possibly German tappen (“to fumble, grope”). The noun is from Middle English dabbe (“a strike, blow”), from the verb. Related to tap. Compare also drub, dub. African-American sense of “playful box” perhaps influenced by dap (“fistbump”).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →dab · noun
Unknown. First use in print was in 1691, in The Athenian Mercury; it is also found in the Dictionary of the Canting Crew of 1698; see quotations for both. Originally used in the cant of criminals, and later in school slang. It may be a profound alteration of adept, likely from deliberate slangy usage thereof (rather than natural sound-change), which if true would give such earlier forms as *adep (or *dept) > *dep > *deb.
Full word history & related roots →dab · noun
- Middle Englishdabbe
- Englishdab
Late Middle English dabbe, of unknown origin; perhaps related to sense 1 (“to press against lightly”) as in "a soft mass dabbed down."
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian потупвам, цапвам
- потупвам (potupvam)softly tap
- цапвам (capvam)apply softly tapping
- мацвам (macvam)apply softly tapping
- потупване (potupvane)soft tap
- мазка (mazka)small amount, blob
- майстор (majstor)expert; adept
- специалист (specialist)expert; adept
- писия (pisija)flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
Catalan limanda
- limandaflatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
Chinese Mandarin 輕觸 /轻触, 敷
- 輕觸 /轻触softly tap
- 敷 (fū)apply softly tapping
- 高手 (gāoshǒu)expert; adept
- 比目魚 /比目鱼 (bǐmùyú)flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
- 黃蓋鰈 /黄盖鲽flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
Czech klepat, poklepat
- klepatsoftly tap
- poklepatsoftly tap
- poťukatsoftly tap
- ťuknoutsoftly tap
- jemně nanéstapply softly tapping
- ťuknutísoft tap
- kapkasmall amount, blob
- trošičkasmall amount, blob
- drobetsmall amount, blob
- troškasmall amount, blob
- krapetsmall amount, blob
Dutch dabben
- dabbenperform the dance move
Esperanto tapeti, dabi
- tapetisoftly tap
- dabiapply softly tapping
Finnish kopautus, nokkaisu
- kopautussoft tap
- nokkaisusoft tap
- nokaresmall amount, blob
- tippasmall amount, blob
French tapoter, tamponner
- tapotersoftly tap
- tamponnersoftly tap
- dabberperform the dance move
German tupfen, auftupfen
- tupfensoftly tap
- auftupfenapply softly tapping
- Tapssoft tap
- Klackssmall amount, blob
- Kleckssmall amount, blob
Greek άγγιγμα, μικροποσότητα
- άγγιγμα (ángigma)soft tap
- μικροποσότητα (mikroposótita)small amount, blob
- μάστορας (mástoras)expert; adept
- λιμάνδη η κοινή (limándi i koiní)flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
Irish daba, daba
- dabasmall amount, blob
- dabaflatfish of the family Pleuronectidae
Japanese ダブする
- ダブする (dabu suru)perform the dance move
Portuguese tocar de leve, aplicar de leve
- tocar de levesoftly tap
- aplicar de leveapply softly tapping
Russian дэбить
- дэбить (dɛbitʹ)perform the dance move
Swedish dutta, klick
- duttasoft tap
- klicksmall amount, blob
- baddareexpert; adept
Ukrainian примо́чувати, примочи́ти
- примо́чувати (prymóčuvaty)apply softly tapping
- примочи́ти (prymočýty)apply softly tapping
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with dab
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
dab. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dab
“dab.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dab. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dab,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dab.
Source: dab on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.