scantling

scant·ling
S1C3A1N1T1L1I1N1G2
/ˈskæntlɪŋ/

noun

The set size or dimension of a piece of timber, stone etc., or materials used to build ships or aircraft.

Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounscantling (countable and uncountable, plural scantlings)

plural scantlings

  1. countablein pluraluncountableThe set size or dimension of a piece of timber, stone etc., or materials used to build ships or aircraft.
  2. archaiccountableuncountableA small portion, a scant amount.

    Reducing them to narrow scantlings.

    1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Francis Ashe […], →OCLC
    3 more examples

    For one may have particular knowledge of the nature of one river, and experience of the qualitie of one fountaine, that in other things knowes no more than another man: who neverthelesse to publish this little scantling, will undertake to write all of the Physickes.

    , Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.204

    Such as exceed not this scantling, to be solace to the sovereign and harmless to the people.

    1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Honor and Reputation”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC

    A pretty scantling of his knowledge may taken by his deferring to be baptized so many years.

    1641 May, John Milton, Of Reformation Touching Church-Discipline in England: And the Causes that hitherto have Hindred it. […], [London]: […] Thomas Vnderhill, →OCLC

    Synonyms: jot, tidbit, ace, atom, thought, atomy, aught, bissel

  3. countableuncountableA small, upright beam of timber used in construction, especially less than five inches square.
  4. uncountableTimber in the form of small beams and pieces.

    Victor, with hammer and nails and scraps of scantling, was patching a corner of one of the galleries.

    1899, Kate Chopin, The Awakening
  5. countableobsoleteuncountableA rough draught; a crude sketch or outline.

    Synonyms: catagraph, jotting, precedent, thumbnail

  6. countableobsoleteuncountableA frame for casks to lie upon; a trestle.

    These casks should be placed upon scantling or scaffolding , and not upon the ground in the cellar

    1855, The Vine
adjectivescantling (comparative more scantling, superlative most scantling)

comparative more scantling · superlative most scantling

  1. Not plentiful; small; scanty.

    Heav'ns Glorie to atchieve, what scantling Span Hath the frail Pilgrimage of Man!

    1652, Edward Benlowes, Theophila

    Synonyms: awanting, deficient, dismal, exiguous, geason, inadequate, insufficient, lank

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA rough draught; a crude sketch or outline.

More synonyms by meaning

nounan upright in house framing

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchescantillon“sample pattern”
  2. Englishscantling

Alteration of scantillon + -ling, from Old French escantillon (“sample pattern”) (Modern French échantillon). Later senses also influenced by similarity with scant.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

German Stiel, Pfosten
  • Stielsmall upright beam of timber used in construction
  • Pfostensmall upright beam of timber used in construction
  • Stützesmall upright beam of timber used in construction
  • Lattetimber in the form of small beams and pieces
  • Kantholztimber in the form of small beams and pieces
  • Bretttimber in the form of small beams and pieces
Ukrainian брус
  • брус (brus)timber in the form of small beams and pieces
Cite this entry
APA

scantling. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scantling

MLA

“scantling.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scantling. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “scantling,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/scantling.

Source: scantling on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.