doleful

D2O1L1E1F4U1L1
/ˈdoʊlfəl/

adjective

Filled with grief, mournful, bringing feelings of sadness.

“A doleful expression that tugged at my heartstrings.”

UncommonScrabble 11

Meanings

adjectivedoleful (comparative more doleful or dolefuller or dolefuler, superlative most doleful or dolefullest or dolefulest)

comparative more doleful · comparative dolefuller · comparative dolefuler · superlative most doleful · superlative dolefullest · superlative dolefulest

  1. Filled with grief, mournful, bringing feelings of sadness.

    A doleful expression that tugged at my heartstrings.

    5 more examples

    The doleful peal of the bell indicated another funeral was being held.

    A dungeon horrible, on all sides round, / As one great furnace flamed; yet from those flames / No light; but rather darkness visible / Served only to discover sights of woe, / Regions of sorrow, doleful shades, where peace / And rest can never dwell, hope never comes / That comes to all, but torture without end / Still urges, and a fiery deluge, fed / With ever-burning sulphur unconsumed.

    1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 61–69

    O King this is very doleful. It is told that that traveller came at last to the utter End and there was a mighty gulf, and in the darkness at the bottom of the gulf one small god crept, no bigger than a hare, whose voice came crying in the cold: “I know not.” And beyond the gulf was nought, only the small god crying.

    1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 55

    Monday. Delectatio morosa. I spend my doleful days in dumps and dolors. We (mother Haze, Dolores and I) were to go to Our Glass Lake this afternoon, and bathe, and bask; but a nacreous morn degenerated at noon into rain, and Lo made a scene.

    1955 September 15, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 11, in Lolita, Paris: The Olympia Press […], →OCLC

    “We face a doleful future,” said Dr. Harvey V. Fineberg, a former president of the National Academy of Medicine.

    2020 April 18, Donald G. McNeil Jr., “The Coronavirus in America: The Year Ahead”, in New York Times

    Synonyms: dolesome, unhappy, cheerless, comfortless, bleak, dark, morose, depressing

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivefilled with or evoking sadness

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishdoleful
  2. Englishdoleful

From Middle English doleful, doolful, deolful, equivalent to dole + -ful.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali দুঃখজনক, বিষাদময়
  • দুঃখজনক (dukkhojonok)evoking sadness
  • বিষাদময় (biśadomoẏ)evoking sadness
Bulgarian скръбен, печален
  • скръбен (skrăben)evoking sadness
  • печален (pečalen)evoking sadness
German traurig, trübsinnig
  • traurigevoking sadness
  • trübsinnigevoking sadness
  • trübseligevoking sadness
Irish acaointeach
  • acaointeachevoking sadness
Māori whakapōuri
  • whakapōurievoking sadness
Russian ско́рбный, жа́лобный
  • ско́рбный (skórbnyj)evoking sadness
  • жа́лобный (žálobnyj)evoking sadness
Scottish Gaelic brònach
  • brònachevoking sadness
Spanish triste, cabizbajo
  • tristeevoking sadness
  • cabizbajoevoking sadness
  • lúgubreevoking sadness

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with doleful

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

doleful. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doleful

MLA

“doleful.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doleful. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “doleful,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doleful.

Source: doleful on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.