grit

G2R1I1T1
/ɡɹɪt/

noun

A collection of hard small materials, such as dirt, ground stone, debris from sandblasting or other such grinding, or swarf from metalworking.

“I need a sheet of 100 grit sandpaper.”

Less commonScrabble 5

Meanings

grit1

noungrit (uncountable)
  1. uncountableA collection of hard small materials, such as dirt, ground stone, debris from sandblasting or other such grinding, or swarf from metalworking.

    The flower beds were white with grit from sand blasting the flagstone walkways.

    1. uncountableSand or a sand–salt mixture spread on wet and, especially, icy roads and footpaths to improve traction.
  2. uncountableSmall, hard, inedible particles in food.

    These cookies seem to have grit from nutshells in them.

  3. uncountableA measure of the size of abrasive grains, such as those on sandpaper, and thus their relative coarseness or fineness; the smaller the number, the coarser the abrasive: thus, 60 is rough, 600 is fine, and 3000 is ultrafine.

    I need a sheet of 100 grit sandpaper.

  4. uncountablegeographyA hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; gritstone. Also, a finer sharp-grained sandstone, e.g., grindstone grit.
  5. idiomaticuncountableStrength of mind; courage or fearlessness; fortitude.

    That kid with the cast on his arm has the grit to play dodgeball.

    4 more examples

    They came to a rising ground , not sharp , but long ; and here youth and grit and sober living told more than ever.

    1861, Charles Reade, The Cloister and the Hearth; or, Maid, Wife, and Widow. A Matter-of-Fact Romance., New York, N.Y.: Rudd & Carleton; London: Trübner & Co.

    If you are overcome by a man of grit, he insolently makes you conscious of your own weakness

    1880, Edwin Percy Whipple, Success and Its Conditions

    Although working under very unpleasant conditions they never grumbled, and to the end showed continuous grit; and in addition to this several examples of sheer heroism were displayed.

    1941 April, “Notes and News: Railwaymen and Snow”, in Railway Magazine, page 178

    But what their admirers call grit and critics deem shamelessness can overshadow another essential element of the Clinton school: a willingness to put on the hair shirt of humility to regain power.

    2015 April 15, Jonathan Martin, “For a Clinton, it’s not hard to be humble in an effort to regain power”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 06 Sep 2015
verbgrit (third-person singular simple present grits, present participle gritting, simple past and past participle gritted or (nonstandard) grit)

present singular third person grits · participle present gritting · participle past gritted · past gritted

  1. ergativetransitiveTo clench (one's teeth), particularly in reaction to pain or anger.

    My teeth gritted as I heard the news.

    2 more examples

    We had no choice but to grit our teeth and get on with it.

    He has a sleeping disorder and grits his teeth.

  2. To cover with grit.
  3. intransitiveobsoleteTo give forth a grating sound, like sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.

    The sanded floor that grits beneath the tread

    1767, Oliver Goldsmith, An Author's Bedchamber

grit2

noungrit (plural grits)

plural grits

  1. plural normallyHusked but unground oats.
  2. plural normallyCoarsely ground corn or hominy used as porridge.

    ham and grits

    1 more example

    grits and eggs

Grit3

nounGrit (plural Grits)

plural Grits

  1. CanadiangovernmentA member or supporter of the Liberal Party of Canada or one of its provincial wings (except for the Quebec provincial wing).
adjectiveGrit (not comparable)
  1. Canadiannot comparablegovernmentOf or belonging to the Liberal Party of Canada.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone

Broader

nounfortitude and determination

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

grit · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Germanic*greutą
  2. Proto-West Germanic*greut
  3. Old Englishgrēot
  4. Middle Englishgrete
  5. Englishgrit

With early modern vowel shortening, from Middle English grete, griet, from Old English grēot, from Proto-West Germanic *greut, from Proto-Germanic *greutą. Compare grist.

Full word history & related roots →

grit · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʰrewd-
  2. Proto-West Germanic*gruti“coarsely ground bits”
  3. Old Englishgrytt
  4. Middle English*gryt“bran, chaff”
  5. Englishgrit

From Middle English *gryt (“bran, chaff”), from Old English grytt, from Proto-West Germanic *gruti (“coarsely ground bits”), ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *gʰrewd-. See above. Doublet of goetta.

Full word history & related roots →

Grit · noun, adjective

After the Clear Grits, 19th-century reformers so named because they wanted members who were "all sand and no dirt, clear grit all the way through".

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian скърцам, булгур
  • скърцам (skărcam)to clench
  • булгур (bulgur)husked but unground oats
Catalan sorra, gra
  • sorrainedible particles in food
  • grameasure of coarseness
  • coratgestrength of mind
  • trempstrength of mind
  • braóstrength of mind
  • gravacollection of hard materials
  • llimadurescollection of hard materials
  • pòlvorescollection of hard materials
  • serrarto clench
  • estrènyerto clench
  • grinyolarto give a grating sound
Chinese Mandarin 咬紧
  • 咬紧to clench
Czech odhodlanost, vytrvalost
  • odhodlanoststrength of mind
  • vytrvaloststrength of mind
  • kurážstrength of mind
  • drťcollection of hard materials
  • písekcollection of hard materials
  • štěrkcollection of hard materials
  • skřípat zubyto clench
  • posypat drtíto cover with grit
Dutch lef, gruis
  • lefstrength of mind
  • gruiscollection of hard materials
  • knarsento clench
  • gruttenhusked but unground oats
Esperanto knari
  • knarito clench
Finnish puru, karkeus
  • puruinedible particles in food
  • karkeusmeasure of coarseness
  • sisukkuusstrength of mind
  • sisustrength of mind
  • purucollection of hard materials
  • pölycollection of hard materials
  • kivipölycollection of hard materials
  • metallipurucollection of hard materials
  • purra hammastato clench
  • narskuttaato clench
  • peittää purullato cover with grit
  • narskuato give a grating sound
  • kauraryynihusked but unground oats
French cran, gravillon
  • cranstrength of mind
  • gravilloncollection of hard materials
  • grincerto clench
German Ballaststoff, Grieß
  • Ballaststoffinedible particles in food
  • Grießinedible particles in food
  • Schrotinedible particles in food
  • Kornmeasure of coarseness
  • Körnungmeasure of coarseness
  • Mutstrength of mind
  • Schneidstrength of mind
  • Splittcollection of hard materials
  • Schottercollection of hard materials
  • Streucollection of hard materials
  • Grießcollection of hard materials
  • Streumittelcollection of hard materials
  • knirschento clench
  • knarrento clench
  • Hafergraupenhusked but unground oats
Hungarian eltökéltség, elszántság
  • eltökéltségstrength of mind
  • elszántságstrength of mind
  • kitartásstrength of mind
  • szilárdságstrength of mind
  • lelkierőstrength of mind
  • határozottságstrength of mind
  • kavicscollection of hard materials
  • murvacollection of hard materials
  • homokcollection of hard materials
  • homokkőcollection of hard materials
  • kőporcollection of hard materials
  • törmelékcollection of hard materials
Italian grana, grinta
  • granameasure of coarseness
  • grintastrength of mind
  • sabbiacollection of hard materials
  • avena mondatahusked but unground oats
Japanese 気概
  • 気概 (kigai)strength of mind
Māori manawaroa, niwha
  • manawaroastrength of mind
  • niwhastrength of mind
  • parastrength of mind
  • hautūstrength of mind
  • kirikiricollection of hard materials
Polish stanowczość, wytrwałość
  • stanowczośćstrength of mind
  • wytrwałośćstrength of mind
  • piasekcollection of hard materials
  • żwircollection of hard materials
Portuguese grão, tenacidade
  • grãomeasure of coarseness
  • tenacidadestrength of mind
  • garrastrength of mind
  • granalhacollection of hard materials
Romanian scrâșni
  • scrâșnito clench
Russian зерни́стость, упорство
  • зерни́стость (zernístostʹ)measure of coarseness
  • упорство (uporstvo)strength of mind
  • выдержка (vyderžka)strength of mind
  • бесстрашие (besstrašije)strength of mind
  • сила воли (sila voli)strength of mind
  • хватка (xvatka)strength of mind
  • стойкость (stojkostʹ)strength of mind
  • песо́к (pesók)collection of hard materials
  • скрежетать (skrežetatʹ)to clench
Spanish grano, temple
  • granomeasure of coarseness
  • templestrength of mind
  • agallastrength of mind
  • arenillacollection of hard materials
  • apretarto clench
  • crujirto give a grating sound
  • mote de avenahusked but unground oats
  • avena peladahusked but unground oats
Welsh graeanu
  • graeanuto cover with grit

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with grit

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

grit. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grit

MLA

“grit.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grit. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “grit,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/grit.

Source: grit on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.