Meanings
hardy1
comparative hardier · superlative hardiest
- Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships.
It is an useful sort of the smaller kind of hogs, that is hardy in its nature and of considerable weight in proportion to its size.
1824, R. W. Dickson, “Hogs or Swine § Swing-tailed Breed or Sort”, in A Complete System of Improved Live Stock and Cattle Management; […] , volume 2, London, →OCLC, page 2871 more example
Even adding 1mm of thickness to the cardboard, to make it hardier, might use up a substantial forest when multiplied across hundreds of billions of boxes.
2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian - biologyAble to survive adverse growing conditions, especially frost.
A hardy plant is one that can withstand the extremes of climate, such as frost.
2 more examples
The oat is hardier than wheat, and ripens in higher latitudes.
1880, Arthur Herbert Church, Food: Some Account of Its Sources, Constituents and Uses, London: Chapman and Hall, page 72By watching where the snow melted first, I discovered warmer spots that I knew would be possible locations for late-winter bloomers or borderline hardy plants.
2012, David L. Culp, The Layered Garden: Design Lessons for Year-Round Beauty from Brandywine Cottage, Timber Press, page 503
plural hardies
- plural normallyAnything, especially a plant, that is hardy.
Across the country, various bands of journalistic hardies — newsroom pros whose services are no longer salient to a crippled and disrupted information economy — have taken matters into their own hands.
2009 June 1, David Carr, “Cast Out, but Still Reporting”, in New York Times - A hardy hole.
Hardy2
- historicalA former town in Manchester, England, now absorbed into Chorlton-cum-Hardy.
Hardy3
plural Hardies · plural Hardys
- A male given name transferred from the surname.
- A number of places in the United States:
- A minor city in Sharp County and Fulton County, Arkansas.
- A minor city in Humboldt County, Iowa.
- An unincorporated community and coal town in Pike County, Kentucky.
- A village in Nuckolls County, Nebraska.
- A township in Holmes County, Ohio.
- A hamlet in Rural Municipality of The Gap No. 39, Saskatchewan, Canada.
- A locality east of Peterborough, South Australia.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveHaving rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships.
adjectiveAble to survive adverse growing conditions, especially frost.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivehaving rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships
adjectiveable to survive under unfavorable weather conditions
adjectiveinvulnerable to fear or intimidation
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
hardy · adjective, noun
- Frankish*hardijan
- Old Frenchhardi“hardy, daring, stout, bold”
- Middle Englishhardy
- Englishhardy
From Middle English hardy, hardi, from Old French hardi (“hardy, daring, stout, bold”). Old French hardi is usually regarded as the past participle of hardir ("to harden, be bold, make bold"; compare Occitan ardir, Italian ardire), from Frankish *hardijan; but it may also have come directly from Frankish *hardi, a secondary form of Frankish *hard (compare Old High German harti, herti, secondary forms of Old High German hart (“hard”)); or even yet from Frankish *hardig (compare Middle Low German herdich (“persevering”), Old Danish hærdig, Norwegian herdig, Swedish härdig (“vigorous, courageous”)). Cognate with hard. May have at some point also been surface analysed as hard + -y.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Frankish
Full word history & related roots →Hardy · proper noun
- Old English*Hearda
- EnglishHardy
From Old English *Hearda + īeġ (“island, dry land in a marsh”).
More words from Old English
Full word history & related roots →Hardy · proper noun
- Old Frenchhardi“hardy, daring, stout, bold”
- Middle Englishhardy
- EnglishHardy
* As an English, Scottish, and French surname, from Middle English hardy, hardi, from Old French hardi (“hardy, daring, stout, bold”). * As an Irish surname, via mac giolla deacair (“son of the hard lad”) as a calque of the above. * Also as a Scottish surname, variant of Hardie.
More words from Middle English, Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian кален, издръжлив
- кален (kalen)inured to fatigue or hardships
- издръжлив (izdrăžliv)inured to fatigue or hardships
Catalan robust
- robustinured to fatigue or hardships
Chinese Mandarin 頑強 /顽强, 耐寒
- 頑強 /顽强 (wánqiáng)inured to fatigue or hardships
- 耐寒 (nàihán)inured to fatigue or hardships
Czech otužilý, odolný
- otužilýinured to fatigue or hardships
- odolnýinured to fatigue or hardships
- mrazuvzdornýbotany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
- odolnýbotany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
Danish hårdfør, modstandsdygtig
- hårdførinured to fatigue or hardships
- modstandsdygtiginured to fatigue or hardships
- stovtinured to fatigue or hardships
Finnish kylmänkestävä, sitkeä
- kylmänkestäväinured to fatigue or hardships
- sitkeäinured to fatigue or hardships
French robuste, rustique
- robusteinured to fatigue or hardships
- rustiqueinured to fatigue or hardships
German abgehärtet, widerstandsfähig
- abgehärtetinured to fatigue or hardships
- widerstandsfähiginured to fatigue or hardships
- widerstandsfähigbotany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
- winterfest (winterhardy)botany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
Hungarian szívós, ellenálló
- szívósinured to fatigue or hardships
- ellenállóinured to fatigue or hardships
- edzettinured to fatigue or hardships
Icelandic herkinn
- herkinninured to fatigue or hardships
Irish cróga, crógach
- crógainured to fatigue or hardships
- crógachinured to fatigue or hardships
- crógantainured to fatigue or hardships
- cruadhéantainured to fatigue or hardships
Italian resistente, robusto
- resistenteinured to fatigue or hardships
- robustoinured to fatigue or hardships
Japanese 頑丈な, 頑強な
- 頑丈な (ganjō na)inured to fatigue or hardships
- 頑強な (gankyō na)inured to fatigue or hardships
Polish wytrwały, wytrzymały
- wytrwałyinured to fatigue or hardships
- wytrzymałyinured to fatigue or hardships
- odpornyinured to fatigue or hardships
Portuguese resistente
- resistenteinured to fatigue or hardships
Russian выно́сливый, сто́йкий
- выно́сливый (vynóslivyj)inured to fatigue or hardships
- сто́йкий (stójkij)inured to fatigue or hardships
- морозоусто́йчивый (morozoustójčivyj)inured to fatigue or hardships
- закалённый (zakaljónnyj)inured to fatigue or hardships
Scottish Gaelic tapaidh, fulangach
- tapaidhinured to fatigue or hardships
- fulangachinured to fatigue or hardships
Spanish robusto, resistente
- robustoinured to fatigue or hardships
- resistenteinured to fatigue or hardships
Thai ทนทาน
- ทนทานinured to fatigue or hardships
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hardy
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
hardy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hardy
“hardy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hardy. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hardy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hardy.
Source: hardy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.