weave

W4E1A1V4E1
/wiːv/

verb

To form something by passing lengths or strands of material over and under one another.

“to weave the plot of a story”

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

weave1

verbweave (third-person singular simple present weaves, present participle weaving, simple past wove or weaved, past participle woven or weaved or (now colloquial and nonstandard) wove)

present singular third person weaves · participle present weaving · past wove · past weaved · participle past woven · participle past weaved · colloquial nonstandard participle past wove

  1. transitiveTo form something by passing lengths or strands of material over and under one another.

    This loom weaves yarn into cloth.

    1 more example

    Eugene "Uncle Onio" Punzal has lived on Kauai his whole life. He began weaving coconut fronds when he was a young child after seeing traditional weavers selling their pāpales (a traditional style of crownless hat) and baskets to tourists on the beach.

    2026, Rebecca Fox, “Weaving with Aloha”, in Handwoven, volume XLVII, number 1, page 80
  2. transitiveTo spin a cocoon or a web.

    Spiders weave beautiful but deadly webs.

  3. transitiveTo unite by close connection or intermixture.

    these words, thus woven into song

    1816, Lord Byron, “Canto III”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Third, London: […] [F]or John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza CII
    1 more example

    This weaves itself, perforce, into my business.

    c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]
  4. transitiveTo compose creatively and intricately; to fabricate.

    to weave the plot of a story

    1 more example

    According to the simple meaning, these verses warn against forgetting the Torah and against idol worship, but our Sages wove them into an Aggadic passage which deals with physical danger in order to say: Jews must protect their physical health.

    2024, David Golinkin, “Is Body Piercing Permitted According To Jewish Law”, in Responsa in a Moment, volume 4, page 193
nounweave (plural weaves)

plural weaves

  1. A type or way of weaving.

    That rug has a very tight weave.

    1 more example

    Although fabrics of complex weave can most surely be identified as being imports, others, including a vast array of simple fabrics—bedding, table linens, everyday clothing fabrics—could have been made on either side of the Atlantic, since the materials and equipment were the same.

    1979, Kax Wilson, A History of Textiles, Westview Press, →ISBN, page 239
  2. cosmeticsHuman or artificial hair worn to alter one's appearance, either to supplement or to cover the natural hair.

    The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.

    2021, Becky S. Li, Howard I. Maibach, Ethnic Skin and Hair and Other Cultural Considerations, page 154

weave2

verbweave (third-person singular simple present weaves, present participle weaving, simple past and past participle weaved)

present singular third person weaves · participle present weaving · participle past weaved · past weaved

  1. intransitiveTo move by turning and twisting.

    The drunk weaved into another bar.

    2 more examples

    The victims’ feeling of incredulity at what they were seeing, swiftly turning to paralysing fear as the van bore down on them, swerving and weaving to hit as many people as possible, can barely be imagined.

    2017 August 20, “The Observer view on the attacks in Spain”, in The Observer

    Tevez picked up a throw-in from the right, tip-toed his way into the area and weaved past three Wolves challenges before slotting in to display why, of all City's multi-million pound buys, he remains their most important player.

    2011 January 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Man City 4 - 3 Wolves”, in BBC
  2. transitiveTo make (a path or way) by winding in and out or from side to side.

    The ambulance weaved its way through the heavy traffic.

    1 more example

    Weave a circle round him thrice, And close your eyes with holy dread: For he on honey-dew hath fed, And drank the milk of Paradise.

    1797, S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, “Kubla Khan: Or A Vision in a Dream”, in Christabel: Kubla Khan, a Vision: The Pains of Sleep, London: […] John Murray, […], by William Bulmer and Co. […], published 1816, →OCLC, page 58
  3. intransitiveTo move the head back and forth in a stereotyped pattern, typically as a symptom of stress.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbinterlace by or as if by weaving

Similar
Opposite

verbcreate a piece of cloth by interlacing strands of fabric, such as wool or cotton

Similar
Broader
create from raw materialcreate from raw stuff

verbsway from side to side

Similar
Broader

verbto move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

weave · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*webʰ-“to weave, braid”
  2. Proto-Germanic*webaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic*weban
  4. Old Englishwefan“to weave”
  5. Middle Englishweven“to weave”
  6. Englishweave

From Middle English weven (“to weave”), from Old English wefan (“to weave”), from Proto-West Germanic *weban, from Proto-Germanic *webaną, from Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- (“to weave, braid”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian weev, weew, weewe (“to weave”), Saterland Frisian weeuwe (“to weave”), Dutch weven (“to weave”), German weben (“to weave”), Luxembourgish wiewen (“to weave”), Yiddish וועבן (vebn, “to weave”), Danish væve (“to weave”), Faroese veva (“to weave”), Icelandic vefa (“to weave”), Norwegian Bokmål veve (“to weave”), Norwegian Nynorsk veva, veve (“to weave”), Swedish väva (“to weave”).

Full word history & related roots →

weave · verb

  1. Old Norseveifa“move around, wave”
  2. Middle Englishweven“to wander”
  3. Englishweave

From Middle English weven (“to wander”); probably from Old Norse veifa (“move around, wave”), related to Latin vibrare.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ὑφαίνω
  • ὑφαίνω (huphaínō)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Arabic نَسَجَ
  • نَسَجَ (nasaja)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Bengali বুনা
  • বুনা (buna)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Bulgarian тъка́, вплитам
  • тъка́ (tăká)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • вплитам (vplitam)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • сплитам (splitam)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • тъкан (tăkan)a type or way of weaving
  • перука (peruka)human or artificial hair worn
Catalan teixir, tramar
  • teixirto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tramarto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • ordirto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • teixirto spin a cocoon or a web
Chinese Mandarin 編織 /编织, 織 /织
  • 編織 /编织 (biānzhī)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • 織 /织 (zhī)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • 編 /编 (biān)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Czech tkát, tkát
  • tkátto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tkátto spin a cocoon or a web
Danish væve, spinde
  • væveto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • spindeto spin a cocoon or a web
Dutch weven, weefsel
  • wevento form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • weefsela type or way of weaving
Esperanto teksi
  • teksito form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Estonian kuduma, kude
  • kudumato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • kudeto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Finnish kutoa, punoa
  • kutoato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • punoato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • kutoato spin a cocoon or a web
  • sidosa type or way of weaving
  • peruukkihuman or artificial hair worn
  • hiuslisäkehuman or artificial hair worn
  • mutkitellato move by turning and twisting
  • kiemurrellato move by turning and twisting
  • puikkelehtiato move by turning and twisting
French tisser, tisser
  • tisserto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tisserto spin a cocoon or a web
  • armurea type or way of weaving
  • tissua type or way of weaving
  • se faufilerto move by turning and twisting
  • se frayer un cheminto move by turning and twisting
  • serpenterto make (a path or way) by winding in and out or from side to side
German weben, weben
  • webento form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • webento spin a cocoon or a web
  • Webarta type or way of weaving
Greek υφαίνω, υφαίνω
  • υφαίνω (yfaíno)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • υφαίνω (yfaíno)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • ύφανση (ýfansi)a type or way of weaving
Hebrew ארג, טווה
  • ארג (arág)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • טווה (tavá)to spin a cocoon or a web
Hindi बुनना, बुनाई
  • बुनना (bunnā)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • बुनाई (bunāī)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • बुनना (bunnā)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • बुनाई (bunāī)a type or way of weaving
Hungarian sző, sző
  • szőto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • szőto spin a cocoon or a web
Icelandic vefa
  • vefato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Indonesian menenun
  • menenunto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Irish figh, fí
  • fighto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • fía type or way of weaving
  • fíochána type or way of weaving
Italian tessere, intrecciare
  • tessereto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • intrecciareto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tramareto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • ordireto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • intessereto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tessereto spin a cocoon or a web
  • tessutoa type or way of weaving
Japanese 編む, 織る
  • 編む (amu)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • 織る (oru)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • 張る (haru)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • 編み方 (ami-kata)a type or way of weaving
  • 縫う (nuu)to move by turning and twisting
Korean 짜다
  • 짜다 (jjada)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Latin texō
  • texōto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Latvian aust, aust
  • austto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • austto spin a cocoon or a web
Lithuanian austi
  • austito form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Malay tenun
  • tenunto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Māori raranga, rangaranga
  • rarangato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • rangarangato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • whatuto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • whēangaangato move by turning and twisting
  • peapeauto make (a path or way) by winding in and out or from side to side
Norwegian veve, veve
  • veveto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • veveto spin a cocoon or a web
  • spinneto spin a cocoon or a web
  • veva type or way of weaving
  • kjøre sikksakkto move by turning and twisting
  • traversereto move by turning and twisting
  • sno seg gjennomto move by turning and twisting
Persian بافتن
  • بافتن (bâftan)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Polish tkać, pleść
  • tkaćto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • pleśćto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Portuguese tecer, tecer
  • tecerto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tecerto spin a cocoon or a web
  • costuraa type or way of weaving
  • apliquehuman or artificial hair worn
  • costurarto make (a path or way) by winding in and out or from side to side
Romanian țese
  • țeseto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Russian ткать, сотка́ть
  • ткать (tkatʹ)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • сотка́ть (sotkátʹ)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • плести́ (plestí)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • сплести́ (splestí)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • плести́ (plestí)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • сплести́ (splestí)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • ткать (tkatʹ)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • сотка́ть (sotkátʹ)to spin a cocoon or a web
  • заворачивать (zavoračivatʹ)to move by turning and twisting
Scottish Gaelic figh, figh
  • fighto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • fighto spin a cocoon or a web
Slovak tkať, prepletať
  • tkaťto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • prepletaťto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tkaťto spin a cocoon or a web
  • pliesťto spin a cocoon or a web
Spanish tejer, entretejer
  • tejerto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • entretejerto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • tejerto spin a cocoon or a web
  • tejidoa type or way of weaving
  • zigzaguearto move by turning and twisting
  • serpentearto move by turning and twisting
Swedish väva, spinna
  • vävato form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • spinnato spin a cocoon or a web
  • väva type or way of weaving
Tagalog habi, lala
  • habito form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • lalaa type or way of weaving
Thai ถัก, ทอ
  • ถัก (tàk)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • ทอ (tɔɔ)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • สาน (sǎan)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • ชักใย (chák-yai)to spin a cocoon or a web
Turkish dokumak, dokumak
  • dokumakto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • dokumakto spin a cocoon or a web
Ukrainian тка́ти, плести́
  • тка́ти (tkáty)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • плести́ (plestý)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Urdu بونا
  • بونا (bunnā)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
Vietnamese dệt, đan
  • dệtto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • đanto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • đánh võngto make (a path or way) by winding in and out or from side to side
Welsh gwehyddu, gweu
  • gwehydduto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • gweuto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • gwauto form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • gweuto spin a cocoon or a web
  • gwauto spin a cocoon or a web
  • gwehyddiada type or way of weaving
Yiddish וועבן, וועבן
  • וועבן (vebn)to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another
  • וועבן (vebn)to spin a cocoon or a web

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with weave

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

weave. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/weave

MLA

“weave.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/weave. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “weave,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/weave.

Source: weave on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.