English words from Middle English
- handcrafthandicraft
- incontinentUnable to contain or retain.
- sunderSundry; separate; different.
- excommunicationThe act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting; especially an ecclesiastical censure whereby the person against whom it is pronounced is, for the time, cast out of the communication of the church; exclusion from fellowship in things spiritual.
- ladeTo fill or load (related to cargo or a shipment).
- chanterOne who chants or sings.
- wendTo direct (one's way or course); pursue one's way; proceed upon some course or way.
- forcastTo cast away; reject.
- lawfulnessProperty of being lawful, of obeying the law.
- begetTo produce or bring forth (a child); to be a parent of; to father or sire.
- hideouslyIn a hideous manner.
- motherlyBefitting a mother; warm, caring, nurturing, protective, loving.
- gawTo gape or stare.
- inureTo cause someone to become accustomed to something that requires prolonged or repeated tolerance of one or more unpleasantries.
- rhetoricallyIn a rhetorical manner.
- shamefullyIn a shameful manner.
- attenderAn attendee; one who attends a course, meeting, school, etc.
- inductTo bring in as a member; to make a part of.
- binkA bench.
- burdmaiden, young woman
- hemorrhoidAn engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles.
- footmanA soldier who marches and fights on foot; a foot soldier.
- saddlerSomeone who makes, repairs and sells saddles, harnesses etc.
- chafeHeat excited by friction.
- boveAbove.
- sinlessWithout sin; never having sinned.
- noblyIn a noble manner.
- moulderOften followed by away or down: to cause (something) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces.
- hauseA col, a lower neck or ridge between two peaks: a mountain pass.
- resoundTo make (sounds), or to speak (words), loudly or reverberatingly.
- peaceablyIn a peaceable manner.
- hornpipeA musical instrument consisting of a wooden pipe, with holes at intervals.
- candlewickThe wick of a candle.
- hosingA spraying or washing with a hose.
- carvelSynonym of caravel (“a light, usually lateen-rigged sailing ship”).
- naturalnessThe state or quality of being natural.
- courteouslyIn a courteous manner; with obliging civility or condescension; politely.
- meeklyIn a meek manner; quietly and humbly.
- scrawlIrregular, poor handwriting; especially, such writing that is illegible.
- seafarerSomeone whose occupation is operating a ship or boat at sea, for either civilian or military purposes.
- forbearTo keep away from; to avoid; to abstain from.
- refectoryA dining hall, especially in an institution such as a college or monastery.
- luminaryOne who is an inspiration to others; one who has achieved success in one's chosen field; a leading light.
- quitterMatter flowing from a wound or sore; pus.
- furtiveOf a thing: done with evasive or guilty secrecy.
- enchantressA woman, especially an attractive one, skilled at using magic; an alluring witch.
- warderA guard, especially in a prison.
- palfreyA small horse with a smooth, ambling gait, popular in the Middle Ages with nobles and women for riding (contrasted with a warhorse).
- jawboneThe bone of the lower jaw; the mandible.
- feignTo make a false show or pretence of; to counterfeit or simulate.
- outliveTo live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive.
- bollardA strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to a wharf, dock, or the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines or towlines are secured.
- drayAny of various forms of low horse-drawn cart or wagon, often without sides or with removable sides, and used especially for heavy loads.
- augmentativeThat which augments.
- roundlyCircularly.
- stithAn anvil; a stithy.
- shuckThe shell or husk, especially of grains (e.g. corn/maize) or nuts (e.g. walnuts).
- haftThe handle of a tool or weapon.
- BoleynA surname.
- aflameOften preceded by set: in or into flames; so as to be burned by fire.
- arightRightly, correctly; in the right way or form.
- windlassAny of various forms of winch, in which a rope or cable is wound around a cylinder, used for lifting heavy weights.
- amicablyFriendly; in an amicable manner.
- uprootTo tear up (a plant, etc.) by the roots, or as if by the roots; to extirpate, to root up.
- poneA writ in law used by the superior courts to remove cases from inferior courts.
- hadeState; order, estate, rank, degree, or quality.
- sprightlyAnimated, gay, or vivacious; lively, spirited.
- grindstoneAn abrasive wheel for sharpening, polishing, or grinding.
- kyeCocoa (the drink).
- bacheThe dale of a stream or rivulet.
- profferAn offer made; something proposed for acceptance by another; a tender.
- haplyBy accident or luck.
- scowlThe wrinkling of the brows or face in frowning; the expression of displeasure, sullenness, or discontent in the countenance; an angry frown.
- tinderSmall dry sticks and finely-divided fibrous matter etc., used to help light a fire.
- leadenMade of lead.
- belchTo expel (gas) from the stomach through the mouth; especially, to do so loudly.
- parsnipA biennial plant, Pastinaca sativa, related to the carrot.
- piteousProvoking pity, compassion, or sympathy.
- puissancepower, might or potency
- shiveA slice, especially of bread.
- psalterSynonym of Psalms, particularly when printed as a separate work from the Bible.
- caponA cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table.
- stifflyWith stiffness; lacking a smooth flow of movement, or lacking movement altogether.
- mermanA legendary creature, human male from the waist up, fishlike from the waist down.
- festivityA festival or similar celebration.
- afireOn fire (often metaphorically).
- louverA type of turret on the roof of certain medieval buildings designed to allow ventilation or the admission of light.
- gloatTo exhibit a conspicuous (sometimes malevolent) pleasure or sense of self-satisfaction, often at an adversary's misfortune.
- wrangleTo convince or influence (someone) by arguing or contending.
- hogwashFoolish talk or writing; nonsense.
- consecrateTo declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure.
- unkemptuncombed, dishevelled.
- hauntinglyIn a haunting manner.
- victoriouslyIn a victorious manner; as part of a victory.
- legitimationThe process of making or declaring a person legitimate.
- acceptablyIn an acceptable manner; in a manner to please or give satisfaction.
- butcheryThe butchering of meat.
- corrodeTo eat away bit by bit; to wear away or diminish by gradually separating or destroying small particles of, as by action of a strong acid or a caustic alkali.
- foolhardyMarked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded.
- filbertThe hazelnut.