Meanings
mop1
plural mops
- countableuncountableA wash with a mop; the act of mopping.
He gave the floor a quick mop to soak up the spilt juice.
- countablehumorousuncountableA dense head of hair.
He ran a comb through his mop and hurried out the door.
1 more example
The hair is very peculiar, being harsh, dry, and frizzly, growing in little tufts or curls, which in youth are very short and compact, but afterwards grow out to a considerable length, forming the compact frizzled mop which is the Papuans' pride and glory.
1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume II, London: Macmillan and Co., page 445 - UKWest MidlandscountabledialectaluncountableAn annual fair where servants were historically hired.
I means to goo to th' mop, 'er sez, fur I waants a chahinge.[…]'T wuz to w:Muckley mop 'er went.
1897, Hamilton Kingsford, Vigornian Monologues: A Series of Papers in Illustration of the Dialect of Worcestershire, page 182 more examples
The Mop Fairs attracted the attention of moralists. The hiring system was seen as a means to acquire girls for prostitution; although there is no evidence that this occurred in Stratford, where girls plying for hire were generally accompanied by their formidable mothers.
2014 August 15, Nicholas Fogg, Stratford-upon-Avon: The BiographyMop Fairs: Today's annual events are the modern version of the old hiring fairs, where people attended seeking employment or to change it. They are named after the practice of hopefully skilled employees carrying tassels, known as mops, in their buttonholes indicating their occupation. Those who had no trade carried a mop head. At the end of the following week, they could change employers or employees, at what was called the Runaway Mop.
2022, Graham Sutherland, Secret Warwick - UKcountableobsoleteuncountableA tassel worn in a buttonhole to indicate ones occupation in such a fair.
1 more example
Mop Fairs: Today's annual events are the modern version of the old hiring fairs, where people attended seeking employment or to change it. They are named after the practice of hopefully skilled employees carrying tassels, known as mops, in their buttonholes indicating their occupation. Those who had no trade carried a mop head. At the end of the following week, they could change employers or employees, at what was called the Runaway Mop.
2022, Graham Sutherland, Secret Warwick - Multicultural London EnglishcountableslanguncountableAfrican-American VernacularA firearm particularly if it has a large magazine (compare broom, but still can be related to MP)
Mainstream in this ting but I'm fully on opps Got shot with a mop but that boy never dropped
2021 July 4, M24, “Plugged In”, Fumez the Engineer (music), 2:16–2:19 - slanguncountableFellatio.
Had his thot give me mop in the back of my Bimmer
2019, “Laneswitch”, in True 2 Myself, performed by Lil Tjay - countableuncountableartsA squeezable high-flow paint marker with an extra-wide felt or foam tip.
- countableuncountablefishingA row of ropes dragged along the seabed for catching starfish.
- countableslanguncountableA drunkard.
Left his pa's farm and is now working at the city water works. Some say he's got to drink 'cause he works with blue vitriol and that kind of stuff. He was a drunken mop always.
1931, Folk-say, page 183
present singular third person mops · participle present mopping · participle past mopped · past mopped
- transitiveTo rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop.
to mop (or scrub) a floor
2 more examples
to mop one's face with a handkerchief
There was a staircase at the end of the hallway, and as I stood mopping my brow (only now did I realize how hot it had been out-of-doors) and staring, to stare at something, at an old gray tennis ball that lay on an oak chest, there came from the upper landing the contralto voice of Mrs. Haze, who leaning over the banisters inquired melodiously, “Is that Monsieur Humbert?” A bit of cigarette ash dropped from there in addition.
1955 September 15, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 10, in Lolita, Paris: The Olympia Press […], →OCLC - USslangTo shoplift.
By “mopping” (stealing) the clothes and accessories necessary to effect their look, or by buying breasts, reconstructed noses, lifted chins, and female genitals, the children turn traditional ideas of labor around: […]
2013, Martha Gever, Pratibha Parmar, John Greyson, Queer Looks, page 111
mop2
plural mops
- A made-up face; a grimace.
What mops and mowes it makes! --
c. 1621, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, “The Pilgrim”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act IV, scene ii2 more examples
Before you can say 'Come' and 'Go,' And breathe twice; and cry 'so, so,' Each one, tripping on his toe, Will be here with mop and mow.
1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]It looked much prettier than before, but still maintained the elfish cast of the eye, like his father, whilst two or three children more had undergone a strange metamorphosis. For there sat on either side the bed's head, a couple of little flat-nosed imps, who with "mops and mows," and with many a grimace and grin, were busied to no end in scratching their own polls, or in pulling the fairy lady's ears with their long and hairy paws.
1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 302
present singular third person mops · participle present mopping · participle past mopped · past mopped
- intransitiveTo make a wry expression with the mouth.
Flibbertigibbet, [is scared of] moping and mowing, who since possesses chambermaids and waiting-women
c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]1 more example
There were women and children as well as men in the place, and all, ragged and half naked, mopped and mowed at the passers, or, leaping to their feet, defied them with unspeakable words and gestures.
1904, Stanley J. Weyman, “XII. The Peasants' Camp”, in The Abbess of Vlaye
MOP3
- UScountableuncountablegovernmentGBU-57; Acronym of Massive Ordnance Penetrator.
The MOP — a 30,000-pound bomb with 6,000 pounds of explosives — was designed for “reaching and destroying our adversaries’ weapons of mass destruction located in well-protected facilities,” according to a fact sheet from the US Air Force.
2025 June 21, Kevin Liptak, “Strikes on Iranian nuclear sites thrust US into escalating Middle East conflict”, in CNN - MarxismabbreviationcountableinitialismuncountableeconomicsInitialism of means of production.
- MarxismabbreviationcountableinitialismuncountableeconomicsInitialism of mode of production.
- abbreviationcountableinitialismobsoleteuncountableInitialism of muriate of potash.
- abbreviationacronymcountableuncountableAcronym of member of the public.
MoP4
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA firearm particularly if it has a large magazine (compare broom, but still can be related to MP)
More synonyms by meaning
nouncleaning implement consisting of absorbent material fastened to a handle; for cleaning floors
verbmake a sad face and thrust out one's lower lip
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
mop · noun, verb
- Semitic
- Latinmappa“napkin, cloth”
- Walloonmappe“napkin”
- Middle Englishmappe
- Englishmop
From Middle English mappe (also as mappel), perhaps borrowed from Walloon mappe (“napkin”), from Latin mappa (“napkin, cloth”). Believed to be from a Semitic source, variously claimed as Phoenician or Punic (the latter by Quintilian). Compare Modern Hebrew מַפָּה (mapá, “a map; a cloth”) (shortened from מַנְפָּה (manpah, “fluttering banner, streaming cloth”)). Doublet of map, nape, and nappe.
More words from Middle English, Walloon, Latin
Full word history & related roots →mop · noun, verb
- Middle Englishmoppe“fool, simpleton; derisive gesture; child, baby, doll”
- Englishmop
From Middle English moppe (“fool, simpleton; derisive gesture; child, baby, doll”), of obscure origin, but compare Proto-West Germanic *mauwu (“pout, protruding lip”). Compare Low German mop, mops (“simpleton; pugnosed dog”), Dutch mop, mops (“pugnosed dog”), and the verb mope.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic مِمْسَحَة
- مِمْسَحَة (mimsaḥa)implement for washing floors
Basque lanbas
- lanbasimplement for washing floors
Bulgarian подочиста́чка, бърша с моп
- подочиста́чка (podočistáčka)implement for washing floors
- бърша с моп (bărša s mop)to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Catalan pal de fregar, xolla
- pal de fregarimplement for washing floors
- xollahead of hair
- ganyotaa grimace
Chinese Cantonese 拖
- 拖 (to¹)to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Chinese Mandarin 拖把
- 拖把 (tuōbǎ)implement for washing floors
Czech mop
- mopimplement for washing floors
Dutch zwabber, dekzwabber
- zwabberimplement for washing floors
- dekzwabberimplement for washing floors
- mopimplement for washing floors
Esperanto ŝvabrilo, ŝvabri
- ŝvabriloimplement for washing floors
- ŝvabrito rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Finnish moppi, hiuskuontalo
- moppiimplement for washing floors
- hiuskuontalohead of hair
- mopatato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- luututato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
French serpillière, vadrouille
- serpillièreimplement for washing floors
- vadrouilleimplement for washing floors
- moppeimplement for washing floors
- torchonimplement for washing floors
- tignassehead of hair
- grimacea grimace
- serpillerto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
German Mopp, Wischmopp
- Moppimplement for washing floors
- Wischmoppimplement for washing floors
- Schrubberimplement for washing floors
- Aufnehmerimplement for washing floors
- moppento rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- nass wischento rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Greek σφουγγαρίστρα, σφουγγαρίζω
- σφουγγαρίστρα (sfoungarístra)implement for washing floors
- σφουγγαρίζω (sfoungarízo)to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Hebrew סְחָבָה
- סְחָבָה (skhavá)implement for washing floors
Hindi पोछा, पोछा लगाना
- पोछा (pochā)implement for washing floors
- पोछा लगाना (pochā lagānā)to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Hungarian felmosórongy, felmosó
- felmosórongyimplement for washing floors
- felmosóimplement for washing floors
- mopimplement for washing floors
- hajtincshead of hair
- hajcsomóhead of hair
- grimasza grimace
- fintora grimace
- felmosto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- feltörölto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- felsúrolto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Icelandic moppa, þvegill
- moppaimplement for washing floors
- þvegillimplement for washing floors
- skúrato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- moppato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- skrúbbato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- þvoto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Irish mapa, strailleán
- mapaimplement for washing floors
- strailleánimplement for washing floors
- straillehead of hair
- stothhead of hair
Italian lavapavimenti, spazzolone
- lavapavimentiimplement for washing floors
- spazzoloneimplement for washing floors
- scopinoimplement for washing floors
- mocioimplement for washing floors
- redazzaimplement for washing floors
- scopa a filacceimplement for washing floors
- zazzerahead of hair
- lavareto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- ripulireto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- dare lo spazzoloneto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- ripassare con lo spazzoloneto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Japanese モップ
- モップ (moppu)implement for washing floors
Korean 대걸레, 자루걸레
- 대걸레 (daegeolle)implement for washing floors
- 자루걸레 (jarugeolle)implement for washing floors
- 마포 (mapo)implement for washing floors
- 마포걸레 (mapogeolle)implement for washing floors
- 밀대 (mildae)implement for washing floors
Māori mapu, mapu
- mapuimplement for washing floors
- maputo rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Norwegian mopp
- moppto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Norwegian Bokmål mopp
- moppimplement for washing floors
Persian زمینشوی
- زمینشوی (zaminshuy)implement for washing floors
Polish mop, grymas
- mopimplement for washing floors
- grymasa grimace
Portuguese esfregão
- esfregãoimplement for washing floors
Russian шва́бра
- шва́бра (švábra)implement for washing floors
Scottish Gaelic sguab
- sguabimplement for washing floors
Spanish chascona, coleto
- chasconaimplement for washing floors
- coletoimplement for washing floors
- fregonaimplement for washing floors
- lampazoimplement for washing floors
- mapoimplement for washing floors
- mechudoimplement for washing floors
- mochoimplement for washing floors
- mopaimplement for washing floors
- palo de trapearimplement for washing floors
- suapeimplement for washing floors
- trapeadorimplement for washing floors
- traperoimplement for washing floors
- fregarto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- trapearto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- bayetearto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- mopearto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Swahili deki
- dekito rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Swedish mopp, moppa
- moppimplement for washing floors
- moppato rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Tagalog lampaso
- lampasoimplement for washing floors
Thai ไม้ถูบ้าน
- ไม้ถูบ้าน (máai tŏo bâan)implement for washing floors
Turkish paspas, mop
- paspasimplement for washing floors
- mopimplement for washing floors
- paspaslamakto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- paspas atmakto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
- paspas çekmekto rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
Ukrainian шва́бра
- шва́бра (švábra)implement for washing floors
Vietnamese cán lau nhà
- cán lau nhàimplement for washing floors
Welsh mop
- mopimplement for washing floors
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with mop
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
mop. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mop
“mop.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mop. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mop,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mop.
Source: mop on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.