Meanings
nether1
comparative rare nethermore · superlative nethermost
- Lower; under.
The disappointed child’s nether lip quivered.
1 more example
And yet another marvel, the nether side of the canopy over the high seats was encrusted with lapis lazuli, and in that feigned dome of heaven burned the twelve signs of the zodiac, every star a diamond that shone with its own light.
1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 3 - Lying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.
the nether regions
1 more example
When one thinks of the tremendous forces of the upper and the nether world which play for the mastery of the soul of a woman during the few years in which she passes from plastic girlhood to the ripe maturity of womanhood,
1873, Mark Twain, The Gilded Age, page 187Synonyms: subsurface, subterranean
comparative more nether · superlative most nether
- Alternative letter-case form of the Nether.
nether2
present singular third person nethers · participle present nethering · participle past nethered · past nethered · alternative nither
- ScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo depreciate; disparage; undervalue.
plural nethers · alternative nither
- ScotlandUKdialectalOppression; stress; a withering or stunting influence.
- businessA trouble; a fault or dislocation in a seam of coal.
Nether3
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveLying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivelower
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
nether · adjective, adverb, proper noun
- Proto-Indo-European*ni-
- Proto-Germanic*niþer
- Proto-West Germanic*niþer
- Old Englishniþera“lower, under, lowest”
- Middle Englishnether
- Englishnether
From Middle English nether, nethere, nithere, from Old English niþera (“lower, under, lowest”, adjective), from niþer, niþor (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *niþer, from Proto-Germanic *niþer, *niþra (“down”), from Proto-Indo-European *ni-, *nei- (“in, down”). Cognates include Dutch neder, German nieder, Luxembourgish nidder, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish ned (“down”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish nedre (“lower”), Faroese and Icelandic niður.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →nether · verb, noun
- Old Englishniþerian“to depress, abase, bring low, humiliate, oppress, accuse, condemn”
- Middle Englishnitheren
- Englishnether
Alteration of earlier nither, from Middle English nitheren, from Old English niþerian (“to depress, abase, bring low, humiliate, oppress, accuse, condemn”), from niþer (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”). See above.
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek χθόνιος
- χθόνιος (khthónios)beneath the earth's surface
Bulgarian долен, подземен
- долен (dolen)lower
- подземен (podzemen)beneath the earth's surface
Czech dolní, dolejší
- dolnílower
- dolejšílower
- spodnílower
Dutch neder
- nederlower
Esperanto malalta, subtera
- malaltalower
- subterabeneath the earth's surface
Finnish ala-, alempi
- ala-lower
- alempilower
- maanalainenbeneath the earth's surface
French inférieur, souterrain
- inférieurlower
- souterrainbeneath the earth's surface
German nieder, unterirdisch
- niederlower
- unterirdischbeneath the earth's surface
Hungarian alsó, al-
- alsólower
- al-lower
- föld alattibeneath the earth's surface
- al-beneath the earth's surface
Italian inferiore, sotterraneo
- inferiorelower
- sotterraneobeneath the earth's surface
Japanese 下の
- 下の (shita no)lower
Polish dolny, podziemny
- dolnylower
- podziemnybeneath the earth's surface
Portuguese inferior, subterrâneo
- inferiorlower
- subterrâneobeneath the earth's surface
Romanian sub, subteran
- sublower
- subteranbeneath the earth's surface
Russian ни́жний, подзе́мный
- ни́жний (nížnij)lower
- подзе́мный (podzémnyj)beneath the earth's surface
Spanish inferior, de abajo
- inferiorlower
- de abajolower
- subterráneobeneath the earth's surface
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with nether
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
nether. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether
“nether.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nether,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether.
Source: nether on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.