nether

N1E1T1H4E1R1
UK/nɛð.ə/Canada, US/nɛð.ɚ/Australia/neð.ə/

adjective

Lower; under.

“the nether regions”

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

nether1

adjectivenether (comparative (rare) nethermore, superlative nethermost)

comparative rare nethermore · superlative nethermost

  1. Lower; under.

    The disappointed child’s nether lip quivered.

    1 more example

    And yet another marvel, the nether side of the canopy over the high seats was encrusted with lapis lazuli, and in that feigned dome of heaven burned the twelve signs of the zodiac, every star a diamond that shone with its own light.

    1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 3

    Synonyms: bottom, lower

  2. Lying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.

    the nether regions

    1 more example

    When one thinks of the tremendous forces of the upper and the nether world which play for the mastery of the soul of a woman during the few years in which she passes from plastic girlhood to the ripe maturity of womanhood,

    1873, Mark Twain, The Gilded Age, page 187

    Synonyms: subsurface, subterranean

adverbnether (comparative more nether, superlative most nether)

comparative more nether · superlative most nether

proper nounthe nether
  1. Alternative letter-case form of the Nether.

nether2

verbnether (third-person singular simple present nethers, present participle nethering, simple past and past participle nethered)

present singular third person nethers · participle present nethering · participle past nethered · past nethered · alternative nither

  1. Northern EnglandScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo bring or thrust down; bring or make low; lower; abase; humble.
  2. Northern EnglandScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo constrict; straiten; confine; restrict; suppress; lay low; keep under; press in upon; vex; harass; oppress.
  3. ScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo pinch or stunt with cold or hunger; check in growth; shrivel; straiten.
  4. ScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo shrink or huddle, as with cold; be shivery; tremble.
  5. ScotlandUKdialectaltransitiveTo depreciate; disparage; undervalue.
nounnether (plural nethers)

plural nethers · alternative nither

  1. ScotlandUKdialectalOppression; stress; a withering or stunting influence.
  2. businessA trouble; a fault or dislocation in a seam of coal.

Nether3

proper nounthe Nether
  1. A dangerous, hell-like underworld dimension in the game Minecraft, accessed via an obsidian portal, filled with lava, unique mobs, and resources.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveLower; under.

adjectiveLying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivelower

Similar

adjectivedwelling beneath the surface of the earth

adjectivelocated below or beneath something else

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

nether · adjective, adverb, proper noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ni-
  2. Proto-Germanic*niþer
  3. Proto-West Germanic*niþer
  4. Old Englishniþera“lower, under, lowest”
  5. Middle Englishnether
  6. Englishnether

From Middle English nether, nethere, nithere, from Old English niþera (“lower, under, lowest”, adjective), from niþer, niþor (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *niþer, from Proto-Germanic *niþer, *niþra (“down”), from Proto-Indo-European *ni-, *nei- (“in, down”). Cognates include Dutch neder, German nieder, Luxembourgish nidder, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish ned (“down”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish nedre (“lower”), Faroese and Icelandic niður.

Full word history & related roots →

nether · verb, noun

  1. Old Englishniþerian“to depress, abase, bring low, humiliate, oppress, accuse, condemn”
  2. Middle Englishnitheren
  3. Englishnether

Alteration of earlier nither, from Middle English nitheren, from Old English niþerian (“to depress, abase, bring low, humiliate, oppress, accuse, condemn”), from niþer (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”). See above.

Full word history & related roots →

Nether · proper noun

From nether (“lying beneath”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek χθόνιος
  • χθόνιος (khthónios)beneath the earth's surface
Bulgarian долен, подземен
  • долен (dolen)lower
  • подземен (podzemen)beneath the earth's surface
Czech dolní, dolejší
  • dolnílower
  • dolejšílower
  • spodnílower
Dutch neder
  • nederlower
Esperanto malalta, subtera
  • malaltalower
  • subterabeneath the earth's surface
Finnish ala-, alempi
  • ala-lower
  • alempilower
  • maanalainenbeneath the earth's surface
French inférieur, souterrain
  • inférieurlower
  • souterrainbeneath the earth's surface
German nieder, unterirdisch
  • niederlower
  • unterirdischbeneath the earth's surface
Hungarian alsó, al-
  • alsólower
  • al-lower
  • föld alattibeneath the earth's surface
  • al-beneath the earth's surface
Italian inferiore, sotterraneo
  • inferiorelower
  • sotterraneobeneath the earth's surface
Japanese 下の
  • 下の (shita no)lower
Polish dolny, podziemny
  • dolnylower
  • podziemnybeneath the earth's surface
Portuguese inferior, subterrâneo
  • inferiorlower
  • subterrâneobeneath the earth's surface
Romanian sub, subteran
  • sublower
  • subteranbeneath the earth's surface
Russian ни́жний, подзе́мный
  • ни́жний (nížnij)lower
  • подзе́мный (podzémnyj)beneath the earth's surface
Spanish inferior, de abajo
  • inferiorlower
  • de abajolower
  • subterráneobeneath the earth's surface

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with nether

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

nether. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether

MLA

“nether.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nether,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nether.

Source: nether on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.