motivate

M3O1T1I1V4A1T1E1
UK/ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/US/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/US, uncommon[ˈmoʊ.ɾɪ.veɪt]US/ˈmoʊ.təˌveɪt/

verb

To provide someone with an incentive to do something; to encourage; to actuate.

“He was motivated purely by self-interest.”

Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

verbmotivate (third-person singular simple present motivates, present participle motivating, simple past and past participle motivated)

present singular third person motivates · participle present motivating · participle past motivated · past motivated

  1. transitiveTo provide someone with an incentive to do something; to encourage; to actuate.

    The weekly staff meeting was meant to motivate employees.

    1 more example

    Armor-piercing shells were heading up the shell hoists, but this procedure took a few minutes, allowing the battered American flagship to reply in kind, the gunners somewhat motivated to set new records for the rate of fire as the cruiser raked the larger ship from stem to stern in response.

    2021 March 10, Drachinifel, 17:51 from the start, in Guadalcanal Campaign - The Big Night Battle: Night 1 (IJN 3(?) : 2 USN), archived from the original on 17 Oct 2022

    Synonyms: drive, spur, abet, actuate, goose, fuel, light a fire under, send · Antonyms: demotivate, discourage, dissuade

  2. transitiveTo animate; to propel; to cause to take action.

    He was motivated purely by self-interest.

    1 more example

    Steam-motivated pumps are used in manufacturing.

    Synonyms: drive, move, push · Antonyms: demotivate, halt, stop

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo animate; to propel; to cause to take action.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbgive an incentive for action

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Anglo-Normanmotif
  2. Middle Frenchmotif
  3. Proto-Indo-European*m(y)ewh₁-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*m(y)owh₁éyeti
  5. Proto-Italic*moweō
  6. Latinmoveō
  7. Latinmōtus
  8. Late Latinmōtīvum
  9. Middle Englishmotif
  10. Englishmotive
  11. Englishmotivate

From motive + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Compare French motiver.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic حَثَّ
  • حَثَّ (ḥaṯṯa)to encourage
Bulgarian мотиви́рам, подбуждам
  • мотиви́рам (motivíram)to encourage
  • подбуждам (podbuždam)to encourage
Catalan motivar
  • motivarto encourage
Chinese 激发
  • 激发 (jīfā)to encourage
Czech motivovat
  • motivovatto encourage
Dutch motiveren
  • motiverento encourage
Esperanto motivi
  • motivito encourage
Finnish motivoida
  • motivoidato encourage
French motiver
  • motiverto encourage
German motivieren
  • motivierento encourage
Greek παρακινώ
  • παρακινώ (parakinó)to encourage
Hebrew דרבן
  • דרבן (dirbén)to encourage
Hindi प्रेरित करना
  • प्रेरित करना (prerit karnā)to encourage
Hungarian motivál
  • motiválto encourage
Icelandic mótivera, hvetja
  • mótiverato encourage
  • hvetjato encourage
Irish spreag
  • spreagto encourage
Italian motivare
  • motivareto encourage
Japanese 動機を与える
  • 動機を与える (dōki o ataeru)to encourage
Korean ...에 동기를 주다
  • ...에 동기를 주다 (...e donggireul juda)to encourage
Latin corrōborō
  • corrōborōto encourage
Māori whakaohooho, whakahihiko
  • whakaohoohoto encourage
  • whakahihikoto encourage
Norwegian Bokmål motivere
  • motivereto encourage
Persian برانگیختن
  • برانگیختن (barângixtan)to encourage
Polish motywować, zmotywować
  • motywowaćto encourage
  • zmotywowaćto encourage
Portuguese motivar
  • motivarto encourage
Romanian motiva
  • motivato encourage
Russian мотиви́ровать
  • мотиви́ровать (motivírovatʹ)to encourage
Spanish motivar
  • motivarto encourage
Swedish motivera
  • motiverato encourage
Ukrainian мотивува́ти
  • мотивува́ти (motyvuváty)to encourage
Vietnamese khích lệ, động viên
  • khích lệto encourage
  • động viênto encourage
  • khuyến khíchto encourage
Cite this entry
APA

motivate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/motivate

MLA

“motivate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/motivate. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “motivate,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/motivate.

Source: motivate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.