picayune

pic·a·yune
P3I1C3A1Y4U1N1E1
UK/ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/US/ˌpɪkəˈjun/US/-ki-/

noun

A small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounpicayune (plural picayunes)

plural picayunes

  1. LouisianaUSespeciallyhistoricalA small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.
  2. USarchaicbroadlyA coin worth five cents (a nickel) or some other low value.
  3. USfigurativelyinformalA person regarded as unworthy of respect or useless; also, something of very little value; a trifle.

    Synonyms: absolute zero, also-ran, chopped liver, cipher, crumb, Joe Nobody, little guy, minnow

  4. USfigurativelyinformalAn argument, fact, or other issue raised (often intentionally) that distracts from a larger issue or fails to make any difference.
adjectivepicayune (comparative more picayune, superlative most picayune)

comparative more picayune · superlative most picayune

  1. USinformalOf little consequence; small and of little importance; petty, trivial.

    He seeks to demonstrate that he is the heir to a British title, though he is in fact the orphan of American circus dwarfs. It has been proved to him that his parents were picayune, but he finds this unbearable.

    1966 September 22, Kurt Vonnegut, “The Fall of a Climber”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4
    2 more examples

    It's also representative of a psychological syndrome that I notice has gotten steadily worse as the Cruise wears on, a mental list of dissatisfactions and grievances that started picayune but has quickly become nearly despair-grade.

    1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I’ll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I’ll Never Do Again: Essays and Arguments, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN

    [T]here are four competing groups promoting the language – and they cannot agree even on how it should be spelled (Kernewek, Kernowek, Kernuak and Curnoack, among others). It might seem like a picayune matter, akin to the rivalry in the film "Monty Python's Life of Brian" between the Judean People's Front, the Judean Popular People's Front and the People's Front of Judea. But the issue is deadly serious to speakers of Cornish.

    2005 November 17, Sarah Lyall, “In an old Celtic revival, spelling is a test of wills”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC

    Synonyms: picayunish, base, contemptible, floccinaucinihilipilificatious, foolish, for the birds, futile, frivolous

  2. USinformalChildishly spiteful; tending to go on about unimportant things; small-minded.

    Synonyms: peevish, petty

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA person regarded as unworthy of respect or useless; also, something of very little value; a trifle.

adjectiveChildishly spiteful; tending to go on about unimportant things; small-minded.

More synonyms by meaning

adjective(informal) small and of little importance

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Occitanpiquar“to ring (bells); to knock, strike”
  2. Occitanpicalhon
  3. Frenchpicaillon
  4. Englishpicayune

The noun is borrowed from southern French picaillon, pécaillon, picayon (“type of small foreign coin; (informal, especially in the plural) cash, money”), and from its etymon Occitan picalhon, picaioun (“cheaply made Savoyan-Piedmontese coin that was rapidly demonetized; (by extension) cash, money”), probably from Occitan piquar (“to ring (bells); to knock, strike”) (referring to the clinking of coins in a pocket), originally imitative. The adjective is derived from the noun.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with picayune

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

picayune. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picayune

MLA

“picayune.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picayune. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “picayune,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picayune.

Source: picayune on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.