job

J8O1B3
Canada, Northern England, UK, Wales/d͡ʒɒb/Australia, British, Scotland, Southern, Standard/d͡ʒɔb/US/d͡ʒɑb/New Zealand[d͡ʒɔ̟b] ~ [d͡ʒɞ̠b]

noun

A task.

“hand job”

Similar
métierSorted by number of Google hitswidgethickeygizmothingygimmickthingie
Very commonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 12

Meanings

job1

nounjob (countable and uncountable, plural jobs)

plural jobs · alternative j*b

  1. countableuncountableA task.

    I've got a job for you: could you wash the dishes?

    2 more examples

    I didn't speak to many coworkers for the first year on the job.

    And it's my job to take care of the skanks on the road that you bang.

    1996, Cameron Crowe, Jerry Maguire
  2. countableuncountableAn economic role for which a person is paid.

    That surgeon has a great job.

    4 more examples

    He's been out of a job since being made redundant in January.

    I was looking for a job and then I found a job / And heaven knows I'm miserable now

    1984, Johnny Marr & Morrissey, “Heaven Knows I'm Miserable Now”, in Hatful of Hollow, performed by The Smiths

    Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.

    2013 August 10, Schumpeter, “Cronies and capitols”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848

    Here I am at my new job!

    2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

    Synonyms: métier

  3. countableuncountablePlastic surgery.

    He had a nose job.

  4. countableuncountableA sex act.

    hand job

    1 more example

    You men have no idea what we're dealing with down there. Teeth placement, and jaw stress, and suction, and gag reflex, and all the while bobbing up and down, moaning and trying to breathe through our noses. Easy? Honey, they don't call it a job for nothing.

    2000 August 6, “Easy Come, Easy Go”, in Sex and the City, season 3, episode 9, spoken by Samantha
  5. countableuncountablecomputingA task, or series of tasks, carried out in batch mode (especially on a mainframe computer).
  6. countableuncountableA public transaction done for private profit; something performed ostensibly as a part of official duty, but really for private gain; a corrupt official business.
  7. countableinformaluncountableA robbery or heist.

    a bank job

    1 more example

    This freak Vernon got the intelligence on the safe job and passed it on to some other freak, a guy that hears voices in his head and talks back to them. […] We don't think [Vernon's squeeze] is in on the heist, but she apparently is in love with this creep who is laying the pipe in her trough!

    2010, J. Lamar, Honor, Deception and Justice, page 53
  8. countableuncountableAny affair or event which affects one, whether fortunately or unfortunately.
  9. colloquialcountableuncountableA thing or whatsit (often used in a vague way to refer to something whose name one cannot recall).

    Pass me that little job with the screw thread on it.

    1 more example

    One of them was about nine years ago when I stood in white tie and tails beside a little blonde job (laughter and applause) down in front of the First Methodist Church of Birmingham, […]

    1936, Proceedings of the annual meeting of the American Warehousemen's Association, volume 45, page 376

    Synonyms: Sorted by number of Google hits, widget, hickey, gizmo, thingy, gimmick, thingie, jigger

  10. UKslanguncountablegovernmentThe police as a profession, act of policing, or an individual police officer.

    “I’m job, DS Townsend. I have to report a missing person.”

    2022 February 9, Daragh Carville, Richard Clark, Furquan Akhtar, 01:33 from the start, in The Bay, season 3, episode 5, spoken by DS Jenn Townsend (Marsha Thomason)
    2 more examples

    “He was ex-job, Beavis. Detective sergeant out of County, Banbury, retired in ‘59.”

    2018 February 11, Colin Dexter, Russell Lewis, 14:17 from the start, in Endeavour(Cartouche), season 5, episode 2 (TV series), spoken by DS Endeavour Morse (Shaun Evans)

    But there it was on the screen: The personal details of his old colleague from Kennington station in the late nineties.[…]She’s job. We used to work together.

    2018 July 24, Chris Merritt, Last Witness:A Gripping Crime Thriller You Won’t Be Able To Put Down
  11. countableslanguncountablevulgarSynonym of penis.

    Synonyms: penis

verbjob (third-person singular simple present jobs, present participle jobbing, simple past and past participle jobbed)

present singular third person jobs · participle present jobbing · participle past jobbed · past jobbed · alternative j*b

  1. intransitiveTo do odd jobs or occasional work for hire.

    Authors of all work, to job for the season.

    a. 1852, Thomas Moore, Literary Advertisement
  2. intransitiveTo work as a jobber.
  3. intransitiveslanggovernmentTo take the loss, usually in a demeaning or submissive manner.
  4. transitivebusinessTo buy and sell for profit, as securities; to speculate in.
  5. oftentransitiveTo subcontract a project or delivery in small portions to a number of contractors.

    We wanted to sell a turnkey plant, but they jobbed out the contract to small firms.

  6. intransitiveTo seek private gain under pretence of public service; to turn public matters to private advantage.

    And judges job, and bishops bite the town.

    1733, Alexander Pope, Epistle to Bathurst
  7. To hire or let in periods of service.

    to job a carriage

    1 more example

    […] ...and a pair of handsome horses were jobbed, with which Jos drove about in state in the park...

    1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC

job2

verbjob (third-person singular simple present jobs, present participle jobbing, simple past and past participle jobbed)

present singular third person jobs · participle present jobbing · participle past jobbed · past jobbed · alternative j*b

  1. archaicintransitiveregionalTo peck (of a bird); (more generally) to poke or prod (at, into).First known use 15th c.

    a raven pitch'd upon him, and there sate, jobbing of the sore

    1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC
  2. transitiveTo pierce or poke (someone or something), typically with a sharp or pointed object; to stab.First known use 16th c.

    He had ‘jobbed out’ the eye of one gentleman.

    1844, Charles Dickens, chapter 33, in Martin Chuzzlewit

    Synonyms: jab, run through, chef, chib, ching, chive, enthrill, foin

  3. AustraliatransitiveTo hit (someone) with a quick, sharp punch; to jab.First known use 19th c.

    A stranger jobbed me in the mug so hard that I fell off my chair.

    2001, Richard Flanagan, Gould's Book of Fish, Vintage, published 2016, page 40
nounjob (plural jobs)

plural jobs · alternative j*b

  1. obsoleteA sudden thrust or stab; a jab or punch.First known use 16th–20th c.

    Fair dinkum, a man ought to give you a job in the b— face.

    1937 October 14, The Western Mail, Perth

Job3

proper noun
  1. biblicalA book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.
  2. A male given name from Hebrew.
  3. IslamA character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.

    Synonyms: Ayub, Ayoub

nounJob (plural Jobs)

plural Jobs

  1. figurativelyA person who shows remarkable patience, especially in the face of great misfortune.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn economic role for which a person is paid.

Similar

nounA thing or whatsit (often used in a vague way to refer to something whose name one cannot recall).

nounSynonym of penis.

Similar

verbTo pierce or poke (someone or something), typically with a sharp or pointed object; to stab.

proper nounA character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

Broader

nouna specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

Similar
Broader

nouna state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

Similar

nouna crime (especially a robbery)

Similar
Broader

verbarranged for contracted work to be done by others

verbinvest at a risk

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

job · noun, verb

  1. Middle Englishchoppe“piece, bargain”
  2. Middle Englishjobben“to jab, thrust, peck”
  3. Middle Englishgobbe“mass, lump”
  4. Englishjob

From the phrase jobbe of work (“piece of work”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a variant of Middle English gobbe (“mass, lump”); or perhaps related to Middle English jobben (“to jab, thrust, peck”), or Middle English choppe (“piece, bargain”). More at gob, jab, chop.

Full word history & related roots →

job · verb, noun

Imitative.

Full word history & related roots →

Job · proper noun, noun

  1. Biblical Hebrewאִיּוֹב
  2. Ancient GreekἸώβ
  3. LatinIob
  4. EnglishJob

From Latin Iob, from Ancient Greek Ἰώβ (Iṓb), from Biblical Hebrew אִיּוֹב (ʾiyyōḇ), related to אָיַב (ʾāyaḇ, “to be an enemy”) and אוֹיֵב (ʾōyēḇ, “enemy”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans taak, werk
  • taaktask
  • werkeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • beroepeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Ancient Greek ἐργασία, Ἰώβ
  • ἐργασία (ergasía)task
  • Ἰώβ (Iṓb)book of the Bible
  • Ἰώβ (Iṓb)Biblical and Qur'anic character
  • Ἰὼβ (Iṑb)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Arabic مَهَمَّة, عَمَل
  • مَهَمَّة (mahamma)task
  • عَمَل (ʕamal)economic role for which a person is paid
  • وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa)economic role for which a person is paid
  • مِهْنَة (mihna)economic role for which a person is paid
  • شُغْل (šuḡl)economic role for which a person is paid
  • سِفْر أَيُّوب (sifr ʔayyūb)book of the Bible
  • أَيُّوب (ʔayyūb)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Basque Job, Job
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Bengali কাজ, আইয়ুব
  • কাজ (kaj)economic role for which a person is paid
  • আইয়ুব (aiẏub)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Bulgarian зада́ча, ра́бота
  • зада́ча (zadáča)task
  • ра́бота (rábota)task
  • де́ло (délo)task
  • ра́бота (rábota)economic role for which a person is paid
  • заная́т (zanaját)economic role for which a person is paid
  • пласти́чна опера́ция (plastíčna operácija)plastic surgery
  • зада́ча (zadáča)computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • работя на парче (rabotja na parče)to do odd jobs
  • спекулирам (spekuliram)to speculate
  • Йов (Jov)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Catalan treball, treball
  • treballtask
  • treballeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • feinaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Chinese Cantonese 工作, 約伯記 /约伯记
  • 工作 (gung¹ zok³)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 約伯記 /约伯记 (joek³ baak³ gei³)book of the Bible
  • 約伯 /约伯 (joek³ baak³)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Chinese Mandarin 工作, 作業 /作业
  • 工作 (gōngzuò)task
  • 作業 /作业 (zuòyè)task
  • 任務 /任务 (rènwù)task
  • 工作 (gōngzuò)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 崗位 /岗位 (gǎngwèi)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 職業 /职业 (zhíyè)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 職務 /职务 (zhíwù)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 營生 /营生 (yíngshēng)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 約伯記 /约伯记 (Yuēbójì)book of the Bible
  • 約伯 /约伯 (Yuēbó)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Czech práce, úkol
  • prácetask
  • úkoltask
  • úlohatask
  • práceeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jóbbook of the Bible
  • JóbBiblical and Qur'anic character
Danish opgave, opdrag
  • opgavetask
  • opdragtask
  • arbejdeeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jobeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Dutch taak, job
  • taaktask
  • jobtask
  • werkeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jobeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • beroepeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • baaneconomic role for which a person is paid
  • baancomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Esperanto tasko, laboro
  • taskotask
  • laboroeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • postenoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Ijobbook of the Bible
  • IjobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Estonian töö, Iiobi raamat
  • tööeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Iiobi raamatbook of the Bible
  • IiobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Finnish tehtävä, työ
  • tehtävätask
  • työtask
  • työeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • leikkausplastic surgery
  • eräcomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • tehdä keikkatöitäto do odd jobs
  • tehdä pätkätöitäto do odd jobs
  • keikkaillato do odd jobs
  • jobatato work as a jobber
  • hävitäwrestling: to take the loss
  • jobatato speculate
  • pilkkoato subcontract
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
French tâche, travail
  • tâchetask
  • travailtask
  • boulottask
  • travaileconomic role for which a person is paid
  • emploieconomic role for which a person is paid
  • métiereconomic role for which a person is paid
  • bouloteconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jobeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • posteeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • plastieplastic surgery
  • -plastieplastic surgery
  • tâchecomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
German Aufgabe, Auftrag
  • Aufgabetask
  • Auftragtask
  • Arbeiteconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Berufeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Stelleeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Anstellungeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobcomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • jobbento do odd jobs
  • jobbento work as a jobber
  • Hiobbook of the Bible
  • HiobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Greek εργασία, εργασία
  • εργασία (ergasía)task
  • εργασία (ergasía)economic role for which a person is paid
  • δουλειά (douleiá)economic role for which a person is paid
  • πλαστική (plastikí)plastic surgery
  • -πλαστική (-plastikí)plastic surgery
  • εργασία (ergasía)computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • Ιώβ (Ióv)book of the Bible
  • Ιώβ (Ióv)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Hawaiian Ioba, Ioba
  • Iobabook of the Bible
  • IobaBiblical and Qur'anic character
Hebrew עֲבוֹדָה, מִשְׂרָה
  • עֲבוֹדָה ('avodá)economic role for which a person is paid
  • מִשְׂרָה (misrá)economic role for which a person is paid
  • אִיּוֹב (iyóv)book of the Bible
  • אִיּוֹב (iyóv)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Hindi काम, काम
  • काम (kām)task
  • काम (kām)economic role for which a person is paid
  • कार (kār)economic role for which a person is paid
  • नौकरी (naukrī)economic role for which a person is paid
  • अय्यूब (ayyūb)book of the Bible
  • अय्यूब (ayyūb)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Hungarian feladat, munka
  • feladattask
  • munkatask
  • álláseconomic role for which a person is paid
  • munkaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • beosztáseconomic role for which a person is paid
  • alkalmi munkákat vállalto do odd jobs
  • Jóbbook of the Bible
  • JóbBiblical and Qur'anic character
Icelandic verkefni, verk
  • verkefnitask
  • verktask
  • vinnaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • starfeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Indonesian pekerjaan
  • pekerjaaneconomic role for which a person is paid
Irish jab, tasc
  • jabtask
  • tasctask
  • posteconomic role for which a person is paid
  • obaireconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jabeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Leabhar Ióbbook of the Bible
  • Ióbbook of the Bible
  • IóbBiblical and Qur'anic character
Italian compito, lavoro
  • compitotask
  • lavoroeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • mestiereeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Giobbebook of the Bible
  • GiobbeBiblical and Qur'anic character
Japanese 仕事, 仕事
  • 仕事 (shigoto)task
  • 仕事 (shigoto)economic role for which a person is paid
  • ジョブ (jobu)economic role for which a person is paid
  • バイト (baito)economic role for which a person is paid
  • ジョブ (jobu)computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • ヨブ記 (Yobu ki)book of the Bible
  • ヨブ (Yobu)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Korean 일, 직업
  • 일 (il)task
  • 직업 (jigeop)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 일자리 (iljari)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 일 (il)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 아르바이트 (areubaiteu)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 알바 (alba)economic role for which a person is paid
  • 조브 (jobeu)computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • 욥 (Yop)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Latin pensum, negōtium
  • pensumtask
  • negōtiumeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Iōbbook of the Bible
  • IōbBiblical and Qur'anic character
Latvian darbs, Ījaba
  • darbseconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Ījababook of the Bible
  • ĪjabaBiblical and Qur'anic character
Lithuanian darbas, Jobo knyga
  • darbaseconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobo knygabook of the Bible
  • JobasBiblical and Qur'anic character
Malay pekerjaan, Ayub
  • pekerjaaneconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Ayubbook of the Bible
Māori Hopa, Hopa
  • Hopabook of the Bible
  • HopaBiblical and Qur'anic character
Norwegian Bokmål jobb, arbeid
  • jobbeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • arbeideconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Persian کار, شغل
  • کار (kâr)task
  • شغل (šoġl)economic role for which a person is paid
  • کار (kâr)economic role for which a person is paid
Polish zajęcie, zadanie
  • zajęcietask
  • zadanietask
  • pracatask
  • pracaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Księga Hiobabook of the Bible
  • HiobBiblical and Qur'anic character
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Portuguese tarefa, trabalho
  • tarefatask
  • trabalhotask
  • serviçotask
  • trabalhoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • empregoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • plásticaplastic surgery
  • jobcomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • tarefacomputing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • empreitarto do odd jobs
  • Jóbook of the Bible
  • JóBiblical and Qur'anic character
Romanian muncă, slujbă
  • muncăeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • slujbăeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • lucrueconomic role for which a person is paid
  • treabăeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Iovbook of the Bible
  • IovBiblical and Qur'anic character
Russian рабо́та, де́ло
  • рабо́та (rabóta)task
  • де́ло (délo)task
  • зада́ча (zadáča)task
  • зада́ние (zadánije)task
  • рабо́та (rabóta)economic role for which a person is paid
  • до́лжность (dólžnostʹ)economic role for which a person is paid
  • заня́тие (zanjátije)economic role for which a person is paid
  • пласти́ческая опера́ция (plastíčeskaja operácija)plastic surgery
  • зада́ча (zadáča)computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
  • Ио́в (Ióv)book of the Bible
  • Ио́в (Ióv)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Scottish Gaelic obair, car
  • obairtask
  • cartask
  • cosnadheconomic role for which a person is paid
  • obaireconomic role for which a person is paid
  • dreuchdeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • careconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Iobbook of the Bible
  • IobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Slovak robota, práca
  • robotatask
  • prácatask
  • úlohatask
  • prácaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jóbbook of the Bible
  • JóbBiblical and Qur'anic character
Spanish tarea, trabajo
  • tareatask
  • trabajotask
  • encargotask
  • trabajoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • empleoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • breteeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • camelloeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • chambaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • curroeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • laburoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • pegaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • talachaeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Swahili Ayubu, Ayubu
  • Ayububook of the Bible
  • AyubuBiblical and Qur'anic character
Swedish uppgift, jobb
  • uppgifttask
  • jobbtask
  • uppdragtask
  • arbeteeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jobbeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • anställningeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • tjänsteconomic role for which a person is paid
  • jobbato work as a jobber
  • jobbato speculate
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Tagalog gawain, trabaho
  • gawaintask
  • trabahotask
  • abyadtask
  • hanapbuhayeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • trabahoeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Tamil வேலை
  • வேலை (vēlai)task
Thai งาน, การงาน
  • งาน (ngaan)task
  • การงาน (gaan-ngaan)economic role for which a person is paid
  • การ (gaan)economic role for which a person is paid
  • งาน (ngaan)economic role for which a person is paid
  • โยบ (yóop)book of the Bible
Turkish görev, iş
  • görevtask
  • iştask
  • vazifetask
  • işeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Eyüpbook of the Bible
  • EyüpBiblical and Qur'anic character
Ukrainian робо́та, пра́ця
  • робо́та (robóta)task
  • пра́ця (prácja)task
  • завда́ння (zavdánnja)task
  • ді́ло (dílo)task
  • робо́та (robóta)economic role for which a person is paid
  • пра́ця (prácja)economic role for which a person is paid
  • Іо́в (Ióv)Biblical and Qur'anic character
  • Йов (Jov)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Urdu کام, کام
  • کام (kām)task
  • کام (kām)economic role for which a person is paid
  • کار (kār)economic role for which a person is paid
  • نوکری (naukrī)economic role for which a person is paid
  • اَیُّوب (ayyūb)Biblical and Qur'anic character
Vietnamese công việc, nghề
  • công việctask
  • nghềeconomic role for which a person is paid
Welsh jobyn, tasg
  • jobyntask
  • tasgtask
  • swyddeconomic role for which a person is paid
  • Jobbook of the Bible
  • JobBiblical and Qur'anic character
Yiddish אַרבעט
  • אַרבעט (arbet)economic role for which a person is paid

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with job

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Sounds the same

job (second pronunciation)job (second pronunciation)
Cite this entry
APA

job. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/job

MLA

“job.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/job. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “job,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/job.

Source: job on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.