poke

P3O1K5E1
UK/pəʊk/US/poʊk//ˈpoʊkeɪ//ˈpoʊki/

verb

To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick.

“I poked about in the rubble, trying to find my lost keys.”

Less commonFirst used late 14th c.Scrabble 10

Meanings

poke1

verbpoke (third-person singular simple present pokes, present participle poking, simple past and past participle poked)

present singular third person pokes · participle present poking · participle past poked · past poked

  1. To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick.First known use late 14th c.

    Ward showed good pace to beat the advancing Reina to the ball and poke a low finish into the corner.

    2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0 - 1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC
  2. To stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning.
  3. figurativelyTo rummage; to feel or grope around.First known use early 19th c.

    I poked about in the rubble, trying to find my lost keys.

    Synonyms: fumble, glaum, root, feel around, fumble, scrabble, fish, forage

  4. datedtransitivecomputingTo modify the value stored in (a memory address).

    If you try to poke a value outside this range into a byte, Basic will beep you with an ILLEGAL QUANTITY error.

    1985, Tom Weishaar, Bert Kersey, The DOStalk Scrapbook, page 44
    1 more example

    The 200 UDGs may be used either by paging between 10 sets of 20 UDGs or, alternatively, by displaying 96 different characters by poking the system variable CHARS with 256 less than the starting address of your graphics.

    1984 July 28, Franco Frey, “SPECGRAFFITI”, in Crash, number 6
  5. transitiveTo put a poke (device to prevent leaping or breaking fences) on (an animal).

    to poke an ox

    1 more example

    I find from their testimony , which was not contradicted , that the placing of such a poke upon such a colt in such a pasture is not considered dangerous, and that farmers are accustomed so to poke their own horses, but that they are not accustomed to put pokes on or 'hamper' horses owned by other persons without the authorization of the owner.

    1883, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Vermont, page 70
  6. transitiveTo thrust at with the horns; to gore.
  7. informaltransitivesocial mediaTo notify (another user) of activity on social media or an instant messenger.

    Indeed, when we poke users who normally do not have access to our profiles, they will be able to temporarily see our Basic Info, Work Info, and Education Info.

    2009, Alexander Tokar, Metaphors of the Web 2.0, Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 68
  8. transitiveTo thrust (something) in a particular direction such as the tongue.
  9. slangtransitivevulgarTo penetrate in sexual intercourse.

    No big deal. I poked Ana a bunch of times.

    And Your Mother Too

    2001, Y tu mamá también [And Your Mother Too], spoken by Julio Zapata
    2 more examples

    Maj. Cloutier commented to Lt. Clemm, "You know what they say about a girl who smokes: If she smokes, she pokes."

    1996 November 25, Washington Times quoted in The Dictionary of Modern Proverbshttps://books.google.com/books?id=LPZfi4ADcusC&pg=PA235

    He chewed her nipples and clitoris until they bled, and poked her until she could hardly walk. Grandpa never got enough sex […]

    2000, Katherine Jones, Jerry's Nightmare, page 115

    Synonyms: drill, nail, pound, Formal terms, bed, coit, coitize, dight

nounpoke (plural pokes)

plural pokes

  1. A prod, jab, or thrust.
  2. USslangA lazy person; a dawdler.

    The slowness of this stupid poke tortures me to death.

    1865, Adolphe Belot ·, The Cup and the Lip. A Comedy in Five Acts., page 38
    4 more examples

    To the uninitiated he looked like a slow old poke; but his string would lengthen out in a most mysterious way , and it was the height of our ambition to set as much and as clean a proof as old John.

    1905, Typographical Journal - Volume 27, page 186

    I never saw such an old poke. You come up here and expect me to do some things for you, and then you stand around as though you were made of bone!

    2015, Theodore Dreiser, Twelve Men: Top American Novels

    The three laugh at him for a slow old poke and go on to their pleasure.

    2019, Paolo Cherchi Usai, The Griffith Project, Volume 9: Films Produced in 1916-18

    Old Fred is the slowest old poke, isn't he? Suppose I try, Paul.

    2021, Booth Tarkington, Women
  3. USslangA stupid or uninteresting person.

    "Oh, you old poke, you! You think nobody can be grown up but yourself. I really believe they all think I'm a great deal older than I am, and I just hope you won't go and tell them I am not. "Now, will you?"

    1968, Joseph Kirkland, The Captain of Company K, page 237
    4 more examples

    I see you shaking your head at me, mother, and reminding me of 'That mercy I to others show, that mercy show to me;' but I don't believe I go on so; if I have nothing to say I keep still, and you'd better be a stupid poke, which I often feel myself, than waste the time with such trash.

    1871, Mary Webster McClain, Daisy Ward's Work, page 112

    She was only sixteen, and he was perfectly splendid, and she has plenty of money, and every one talked about it; and when she went anywhere, people looked, you know, and she liked it; but her papa is an old poke, so he's sent them all away. It's too bad, for she was the jolliest thing I ever knew .

    1912, Louisa May Alcott, An Old-fashioned Girl, page 20

    I think you are all reasonably well aware that the common picture of the surveying and mapping profession is proabably best exemplified at the present time by the old poke who is out with a rickety old transit, wearing old ragged clothes.

    1956, “Professional Status of Surveyors and Mappers”, in Surveying and Mapping, volume 16, page 184

    “That's what you're going to rob?” she asked Cole. “Yep.” He viewed the scene with a hand shading his eyes, then grinned at Billy. “Only a driver and one old poke riding shotgun. You'd think they'd have learned better by now."

    2014, Eugenia Riley, Bushwhacked Bride
  4. An old, worn-out horse.

    Yes, mother, but my horse is such an old poke I was nowhere in the race.

    2019, Frederic Remington, John Ermine of the Yellowstone
    3 more examples

    It was feared the dear old poke I had been riding could not keep up with the rest on this long day's journey: so I had "the cook's horse," who did not understand my method of pulling my dear old beast's head from the edge of the ravine gently with my bridle.

    1872, Edward Everett Hale, Old and New - Volume 6, page 686

    Probably summer residents, and this old poke won't move out of a walk, and I've no whip.

    1889, Clara Louise Burnham, Young Maids and Old, page 89

    It's not the helo's fault, even if it is clunkier than a stumblebum old poke of a plow horse—bless its rotors.

    2019, M. L. Buchman, At the Slightest Sound
  5. USA device to prevent an animal from leaping or breaking through fences, consisting of a yoke with a pole inserted, pointed forward.

    This yoke or poke will prevent any horse from scaling a fence, if well made.

    1883, Horace R. Allen, The American Farm and Home Cyclopedia, page 285
    1 more example

    I find from their testimony , which was not contradicted , that the placing of such a poke upon such a colt in such a pasture is not considered dangerous, and that farmers are accustomed so to poke their own horses, but that they are not accustomed to put pokes on or 'hamper' horses owned by other persons without the authorization of the owner.

    1883, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Vermont, page 70
  6. datedcomputingThe storage of a value in a memory address, typically to modify the behaviour of a program or to cheat at a video game.

    […] everywhere you see listings festooned with Goto statements and peppered with peeks and pokes.

    1984, Electronics & Wireless World, volume 90, page 6
    2 more examples

    One of the major limitations is that the Commodore 64 does not easily support auto-repeat (it must be turned on by a poke instruction from BASIC).

    1984, Northcon/84, Mini/Micro Northwest-84 Conference Record

    Perhaps all those super hackers who so regularly produce infinite lives etc. could produce pokes to be used by 128K users.

    1988 July 28, Lloyd Mangram, “Forum”, in Crash, number 54
  7. informalsocial mediaA notification sent to get another user's attention on social media or an instant messenger.

    It could be described as a poke, but not a friendly one. For those who have not yet succumbed to Facebook, the latest craze on the internet, a ‘poke’ is an electronic greeting sent, for example, to an old friend from university.

    2007 July 22, David Smith, “Faceoff!”, in The Guardian
  8. A poke bonnet.

    Well then, I declare, I'd rather see Miss Lawton in that old poke – old as it is! –than in the finest new bonnet the Squire's lady ever wore.

    1857, William Platt, Mothers and sons, page 190
  9. slangball gamesA hit, especially an extra base hit.

poke2

nounpoke (plural pokes)

plural pokes

  1. AppalachiaSouthern USotherwise archaicA sack or bag, especially a paper bag.First known use early 13th c.

    poke of reefer

    5 more examples

    And then he drew a dial from his poke, And, looking on it with lack-lustre eye, Says very wisely, ‘It is ten o'clock[…]’

    c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]

    When the Pig is proffered, hold vp the poke.

    1605, William Camden, Remaines Concerning Brittaine, 1629 edition, Proverbes, page 276

    And suddainly vntyes the Poke, Which out of it sent such a smoke, As ready was them all to choke, So greeuous was the pother […]

    1627, Michael Drayton, Minor Poems of Michael Drayton, 1907 edition, poem Nimphidia

    … and as to shape, a nightmare has as much. Under the poke and the muff-box, the face sometimes entirely disappears …

    1814, September 4, The Examiner, volume 13, number 349, article French Fashions, page 573

    In the summertime they'd reach out and snatch your straw hat right off your head, and if you were fool enough to go after it your poke was bound to be lighter when you came out.

    1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Tea Don’t Do You that Way”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 2 (1923–1928: Chicago, Chicago), page 91
  2. A long, wide sleeve.

    Synonyms: poke sleeve

  3. Northern IrelandScotlandAn ice cream cone.
  4. Northern IrelandScotlandA bag of chips.

poke3

nounpoke (uncountable)
  1. dialectaluncountablePokeweed, and its berries.

    [W]hen rodents were scarce they ate chestnuts and rhubarb and poke and other wild food[.]

    1997, Charles Frazier, Cold Mountain, London: Hodder and Stoughton, page 103

    Synonyms: the list at pokeweed

poke4

nounpoke (uncountable)

alternative poké

  1. HawaiiuncountableSlices or cubes of raw fish or other raw seafood, mixed with sesame oil, seaweed, sea salt, herbs, spices, or other flavorful ingredients.

    Though I'd often eaten sashimi, poke was then completely new to me—delicious rubies of cubed fish dressed in light sesame oil, garnished with minced bits of reddish-brown seaweed and the ground centers of kukui nuts (see recipe, next page).

    2004 October 17, Garrett Hongo, “Poke”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
    1 more example

    The fishmonger offered the poke in plastic tubs, without ceremony, just as I had always known it in Honolulu, where I grew up and where some of the best poke is sold at a liquor store, Tamura’s. Then, a few years back, poke started appearing on stray restaurant menus, sometimes identified as Hawaiian crudo or ceviche.

    2016 February 4, Ligaya Mishan, “Poke Reaches the Shores of Manhattan”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

Poke5

proper nounPoke (plural Pokes)

plural Pokes

Poke6

nounPoke (plural Pokes)

plural Pokes

  1. colloquialA Pokémon.

    wanted to appreciate my favorite poke for a bit💙

    2019 May 8, @kiravera8, Twitter (post), archived from the original on 29 Aug 2026
    5 more examples

    A lot of Japanese Pokemon CCG cards--mostly Fire Pokes, including Charmander and Charmeleon.

    1999 November 16, <kk...@cornell.edu>, “FA: Anime/Manga items from many series!”, in alt.games.pokemon (Usenet), via Google Groups

    Head back slightly and proceed north past the signpost and into the following battle where you'll come across another new Poke, Meditite!

    2008, Ultimate Nintendo DS Cheats, Codes & Secrets, volume 3, Papercut Limited, via Internet Archive, →ISBN, page 123

    Gen 2 starters will get Mega evolution, not only the gen 1 and 3 starters, also some random Pokes, some legendary Pokémon like Mewtwo, Latios and Latias, Primeval Kyogre and Groudon, and even Diancie, a Pokémon that hasn't even been released yet.

    2014 June 30, “Pokémon X and Y Update: Mega Typhlosion, Feraligatr, and Meganium Coming in 2015”, in International Business Times, via EBSCO

    FRLG is easy up untill the Elite four, you need do some serious grinding in a nuzlocke potentially. Some of their pokes are bulky.

    2020 November 7, u/Offaplain, “Pokémon Challenge’s ranking of how hard every Pokémon game is to Nuzelocke for beginners. What do you think?”, in r/TruePokemon (Reddit post), archived from the original on 29 Aug 2026

    Each sprite has four colour slots, two of these always being taken up by black and white, mostly for the linework, shading and highlights. So that leaves two colours. Not a lot. Most Pokes, in fact, have more than two colours, so what do they do?

    2026 August 29, CandyEvie, 0:28 from the start, in These shiny pokemon used to look so much cooler..., via YouTube

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA long, wide sleeve.

Similar
poke sleeve

nounPokeweed, and its berries.

Similar
the list at pokeweed

More synonyms by meaning

nountall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous

Similar
pigeon berrygargetscokePhytolacca americana
Broader

nounsomeone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind

nouna bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

Broader

nouna sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

Broader

noun(boxing) a blow with the fist

Broader

verbpoke or thrust abruptly

Broader

verbsearch or inquire in a meddlesome way

Broader

verbhit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

poke · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Germanic*pauk-
  2. Proto-West Germanic*pukōn
  3. Middle Low Germanpoken
  4. Middle Dutchpoken
  5. Middle Englishpoken
  6. Englishpoke

From Middle English poken, perhaps from Middle Dutch poken or Middle Low German poken, both from Proto-West Germanic *pukōn or similar, which is itself of uncertain origin, but may be from an imitative Proto-Germanic root *puk-. Doublet of poach. Compare Nordic cognates Swedish påka (“to poke, muck with a stick”), påk (“club, limb; dagger”), pykel (“small poker”), dialectal Norwegian pauka (“to walk stomping, etc”), pauk (“weak, slow person”). Central European noun-cognates refer to “dagger, bad knife, poker (for a fireplace)”, with analog verbs. To a Proto-Germanic *pauk-, *puk-, meaning, “to stick, muck with a stick”.

Full word history & related roots →

poke · noun

  1. Frankish*poka
  2. Anglo-Normanpoke
  3. Middle Englishpoke
  4. Englishpoke

From Middle English poke, from Anglo-Norman poke (whence pocket), from Frankish *poka. More at pocket. Doublet of pouch. First attested in the early 13th c.

Full word history & related roots →

poke · noun

  1. Powhatanpocan
  2. Englishpoke

Clipping of pocan (“pokeweed”) or directly borrowed from Powhatan pocan. See pocan for more.

Full word history & related roots →

poke · noun

  1. Hawaiianpoke
  2. Englishpoke

Borrowed from Hawaiian poke (literally “to cut crosswise into pieces”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans por, pook
  • porto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • pookto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • uitsteekto stick out the tongue
Arabic خَزَّ
  • خَزَّ (ḵazza)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Bulgarian мушкам, разбърквам
  • мушкам (muškam)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • разбърквам (razbărkvam)to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • кеси́я (kesíja)sack or bag
  • торба́ (torbá)sack or bag
Chinese Mandarin 戳, 捅
  • 戳 (chuō)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • 捅 (tǒng)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • 刺 (cì)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Czech prohrábnout
  • prohrábnoutto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Dutch porren, poken
  • porrento jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • pokento stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • opporrento stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Esperanto punkttuŝi
  • punkttuŝito jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Finnish tökkiä, sorkkia
  • tökkiäto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • sorkkiato jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • tökätäto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • kohentaato stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • kirjoittaacomputing: to modify the value stored in a memory address
  • tökätäto stick out the tongue
  • säkkisack or bag
  • pussisack or bag
French piquer, attiser
  • piquerto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • attiserto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
German stochern, anstupsen
  • stochernto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • anstupsento jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • schürento stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • pokencomputing: to modify the value stored in a memory address
  • Sacksack or bag
Hindi उंगली करना
  • उंगली करना (uṅglī karnā)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Irish rúisc
  • rúiscto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Italian ficcare, pungolare
  • ficcareto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • pungolareto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • spronareto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • attizzareto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Japanese 突く, 突く
  • 突く (tsuku)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • 突く (tsutsuku)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Latin fodicō
  • fodicōto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Māori tīkapekape, tīkapekape
  • tīkapekapeto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • tīkapekapeto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • whāteroto stick out the tongue
Norwegian pirke, stikke
  • pirketo jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • stikketo jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • nøreto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • geipeto stick out the tongue
Persian سک زدن
  • سک زدن (sok zadan)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Polish dźgnąć
  • dźgnąćto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Portuguese cutucar, atiçar
  • cutucarto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • atiçarto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • pokeHawaiian sea food dish
Russian ты́кать, ткнуть
  • ты́кать (týkatʹ)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • ткнуть (tknutʹ)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • сова́ть (sovátʹ)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • су́нуть (súnutʹ)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • шурова́ть (šurovátʹ)to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • меша́ть (mešátʹ)to stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Spanish hurgar, hincar
  • hurgarto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • hincarto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • atizarto stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
  • piquetea prod, jab, or thrust
Swahili sukuma
  • sukumato jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Swedish peta, peta
  • petato jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
  • petato stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning
Tagalog sundot
  • sundotto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Turkish dürtmek
  • dürtmekto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Vietnamese chọc
  • chọcto jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
Yiddish שטורכען
  • שטורכען (shturkhen)to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with poke

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

poke. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke

MLA

“poke.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “poke,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/poke.

Source: poke on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.