i

I1
phoneme/ə/phoneme/aɪ/phoneme/ɪ/phoneme/i/

character

The ninth letter of the English alphabet, called i and written in the Latin script.

“i-mutation, i-umlaut”

Very commonScrabble 1

Meanings

i1

character

uppercase I · plural is · plural i's

  1. letterlowercaseThe ninth letter of the English alphabet, called i and written in the Latin script.
numeral

uppercase I · plural is · plural i's

  1. lowercaseThe ninth numeral symbol of the English alphabet, called i and written in the Latin script.
nouni (plural ies)

plural ies · alternative eye

  1. The name of the Latin script letter I/i.

    i-mutation, i-umlaut

    1 more example

    the position of an i-dot (the dot of an i)

i2

pronoun
  1. nonstandardAlternative letter-case form of I.

    As YouTuber Alex Elmslie tweeted, “ ‘once COVID is over’ is starting to sound a lot like ‘when i fix my sleep schedule.’ ”

    2021 January 26, Travis M. Andrews, “‘When covid is over’ sounds like ‘when I meet Harry Styles’: The new pandemic meme, explained”, in The Washington Post, archived from the original on 27 Jan 2021
    1 more example

    Here follow ſome few lines in the original, which not underſtanding i have omitted. […] Laſtly that amidſt ſo many viciſſitudes of fortune, to which I have been expoſed, amongſt all the goods, i ſay, and evils, the joyfull and gloomy, the pleaſing, and diſagreeable circumſtances of life, thou endowedſt me with an equal, conſtant, manly, and ſuperior ſpirit on every occaſion.

    1762, Benj[amin] Stillingfleet, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Natural History, Husbandry, and Physick. To Which Is Added the Calendar of Flora., 2nd edition, London: […] R. and J. Dodsley, […]; S. Baker, […]; and T. Payne, […], pages 30 and 32

I3

pronounI (first person singular subject personal pronoun, objective me, possessive my, possessive pronoun mine, reflexive myself)

objective me · possessive my · possessive pronoun without noun mine · reflexive myself · alternative nonstandard i · alternative obsolete ich

  1. first personpersonalpronounsingularsubjectiveThe speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence.

    I drove my sister and myself to school.

    3 more examples

    […]It ill beſeemes a knight of gentle ſort, / Such as ye haue him boaſted, to beguyle / A ſimple maide, and worke ſo hainous tort, / In ſhame of knighthood, as I largely can report.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 414

    Here I am, sir.

    1854, Gustave Chouquet, Easy Conversations in French, page 9

    I know I have a pen, though…

    2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
  2. first personnonstandardpersonalpronounsingularsubjectiveThe speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.

    Mom drove my sister and I to school.

    3 more examples

    Sweet Baſſanio, My ſhips haue all miſcarried, my Creditors grow cruell, my eſtate is very low: my bond to the Iew is forfet, and ſince in paying it, it is impoſſible I ſhould liue, all debts are cleered betweene you and I if I might but ſee you at my death.

    c. 1596–1598 (date written), W[illiam] Shakespeare, The Excellent History of the Merchant of Venice. […] (First Quarto), [London]: […] J[ames] Roberts [for Thomas Heyes], published 1600, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]

    1980, Bob Marley, Redemption Song Old pirates, yes, they rob I Sold I to the merchant ships Minutes after they took I From the bottomless pit.

    Step inside, see the Devil in I You'll realize I'm not your Devil anymore

    2014, “The Devil in I”, in .5: The Gray Chapter, performed by Slipknot
nounI (countable and uncountable, plural I's)

plural I's · alternative nonstandard i · alternative obsolete ich

  1. countableuncountablemetaphysicsThe ego.

    Sucking vomit, acting like its honey Deprived of I Falling while thrusting squares through circles Serving one single new dimension

    2012, “Demiurge”, in Mårten Hagström (lyrics), Koloss, performed by Meshuggah, track 9
    5 more examples

    They are called men, becauſe each of them poſſeſſeth the whole man, though not wholly. There are by their means two I’s in every believer, Rom. vii. 15. For that which I do, I allow not: for what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I. There is not one part of the man that is in Chriſt, but grace has a part of it, and corruption has a part of it: as in the twilight there is light over all, and darkneſs over all too, the darkneſs being mixed in every part with the light. So my renewed part is I, a man having an underſtanding enlightened, a will renewed, affections ſpiritualized, uſing my body conform: but my unrenewed part is I too, having an underſtanding darkened, a will rebellious, affections corrupted, and uſing my body accordingly.

    a. 1733, Thomas Boston, edited by [Thomas Boston the younger], Sermons and Discourses on Several Important Subjects in Divinity. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] William Gray, […], published 1753, page 333

    In other words, he said: “I have two natures. I have a flesh nature, an outside nature, and that keeps sinning; and then I have another nature—an inside, a spiritual nature—and that does not like sinning; and with my heart-power, my conscience-power, my love-power, with the power of the divine element that is in me, I look and see what this body outside, which clothes me, is trying to do. And here are two I’s that are fighting. The inside I is arrayed against the outside I; and the outside has the advantage.”

    1873, Henry Ward Beecher, “Paul”, in The Great Bible Renowns, page 45

    Am I a double personality? Are there two “I’s” in my anatomy—one a conscious “I,” giving attention to what I am doing, and another unconscious “I,” giving attention to something entirely different?

    1916, S. A. Steel, “Down the James Long Ago—I”, in Christian Advocate, volume 77, page 1094, column 1

    B. (smiling): Have you come to examine me? You must say who you are. / D.: However much I may try, I do not seem to catch the ‘I’. It is not even clearly discernible. / B.: Who is it that says that the ‘I’ is not discernible? Are there two ‘I’s in you, that one is not discernible to the other?

    1962, Arthur Osborne, editor, The Teachings of Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi in His Own Words, London: Rider & Company, published 1975, page 122

    Who is it that says that ‘I’ is not perceptible? Is there an ignorant ‘I’ and an elusive ‘I’? Are there two ‘I’s in the same person? It is the mind that says that ‘I’ is not perceptible. Where is that mind from? Know the mind. You will find it a myth. / We all feel that there is only one I; not two, one ignorant of the other.

    2011, Michael Gluckman, Making Your Wisdom Come Alive: A Guide to the Source of Your Wisdom and Joy, Light Up Your Life, →ISBN

    Synonyms: me

I4

character

lowercase i · plural Is · plural I's

  1. letteruppercaseThe ninth letter of the English alphabet, called i and written in the Latin script.

I5

nounI (countable and uncountable, plural Is)

plural Is

  1. USabbreviationcountableuncountableroadwayAbbreviation of interstate.

    I-95 begins at Houlton, Maine and terminates at Miami, Florida, connecting numerous major cities in the East Coast.

    1 more example

    Drivers like the idea of increasing traffic flow and reducing congestion on the portion of I-80 between Davis and West Sacramento.

    2024 May 17, Orko Manna, “Toll lane project on Interstate 80 between West Sacramento and Davis gets green light”, in KCRA, archived from the original on 12 Mar 2025
  2. abbreviationcountableuncountablegrammarAbbreviation of instrumental case.
  3. abbreviationcountableuncountablecomputingAbbreviation of instruction.
  4. USabbreviationcountableuncountablegovernmentAbbreviation of independent.

I6

interjection
  1. obsoleteObsolete spelling of aye.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe ego.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)

Similar
iodineiodinatomic number 53

nounthe smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

adjectiveused of a single unit or thing; not two or more

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

i · character, numeral, noun

  1. Latini
  2. Englishi

From Latin i, minuscule of I.

Full word history & related roots →

i · pronoun

  1. Old Englishiċ
  2. Englishi

From Old English iċ.

Full word history & related roots →

I · pronoun, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*eǵh₂óm“I”
  2. Proto-Germanic*ek
  3. Proto-West Germanic*ik“I”
  4. Old Englishic
  5. Middle Englisha
  6. EnglishI

From Middle English a, hi, hich, hij, I, ic, ich, ichc, ichs, ick, ig, ih, ik, j, jch, y, from Old English ic, ich, ih, ᛁᚳ (ic), ᛁᚴ (ik, “I”), from Proto-West Germanic *ik (“I”), from Proto-Germanic *ek, *eka, *ik (“I”), from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm (“I”). Cognates Cognate with Scots A, I, Ik (“I”), Yola Ich (“I”), North Frisian ick, ik, 'k (“I”), Saterland Frisian iek (“I”), West Frisian ik (“I”), Alemannic German i, ich, ig (“I”), Bavarian and Mòcheno i (“I”), Central Franconian eich, ich (“I”), Cimbrian i, ich (“I”), Dutch ick, ik, ikke (“I”), Low German eck, ick, ik, öck (“I”), German ich (“I”), Limburgish ich, iich (“I”), Luxembourgish ech (“I”), Vilamovian ych (“I”), West Flemish 'k (“I”), Yiddish איך (ikh), יאַך (yakh, “I”), Danish jeg, jæ (“I”), Elfdalian ig (“I”), Faroese eg, jeg (“I”), Icelandic eg, ég, ek, jeg (“I”), Jutish æ (“I”), Norn eg (“I”), Norwegian Bokmål jeg (“I”), Norwegian Nynorsk eg, æg (“I”), Swedish i, jag (“I”), Crimean Gothic ich (“I”), Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik, “I”); also Asturian, Aragonese, and Spanish yo (“I”), Catalan jo (“I”), French je (“I”), Galician and Portuguese eu (“I”), Italian io (“I”), Leonese and Mirandese you (“I”), Latin ego (“I”), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ, “I”), Latvian es (“I”), Lithuanian aš (“I”), Armenian ես (es, “I”), Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian я (ja, “I”), Bulgarian аз (az, “I”), Czech já (“I”), Macedonian јас (jas, “I”), Polish and Slovak ja (“I”), Serbo-Croatian jȃ (“I”), Slovene jȁz (“I”), Northern Kurdish ez (“I”), Sanskrit अहम् (ahám, “I”), Hittite 𒌑𒊌 (ūk, “I”). See also English ich. Doublet of ego and Ich. Capitalized since the 13th century to mark it as a distinct word and prevent misreading and omission (due to cursive writing).

Full word history & related roots →

I · character

Old French i, from Latin ī, from Etruscan I (i).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans ek
  • ekpersonal pronoun
Ancient Greek ἐγώ
  • ἐγώ (egṓ)personal pronoun
Arabic أَي, إِي
  • أَي (ʔay)name of the letter I, i
  • إِي (ʔī)name of the letter I, i
  • أَنَا (ʔanā)personal pronoun
Basque ni
  • nipersonal pronoun
Bengali আই, আমি
  • আই (ai)name of the letter I, i
  • আমি (ami)personal pronoun
Bulgarian и, аз
  • и (i)name of the letter I, i
  • аз (az)personal pronoun
Catalan i, jo
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • jopersonal pronoun
Chinese Cantonese 我
  • 我 (ngo⁵)personal pronoun
Chinese Mandarin 我, 俺
  • 我 (wǒ)personal pronoun
  • 俺 (ǎn)personal pronoun
Czech já
  • jápersonal pronoun
Danish jeg
  • jegpersonal pronoun
Dutch ik, 'k
  • ikpersonal pronoun
  • 'kpersonal pronoun
Esperanto i, mi
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • mipersonal pronoun
Estonian mina, ma
  • minapersonal pronoun
  • mapersonal pronoun
Finnish ii, minä
  • iiname of the letter I, i
  • minäpersonal pronoun
  • mäpersonal pronoun
  • määpersonal pronoun
  • miepersonal pronoun
  • mapersonal pronoun
  • meikäpersonal pronoun
  • meitsipersonal pronoun
French je, moi
  • jepersonal pronoun
  • moipersonal pronoun
German I, ich
  • Iname of the letter I, i
  • ichpersonal pronoun
Greek άι, εγώ
  • άι (ái)name of the letter I, i
  • εγώ (egó)personal pronoun
Hawaiian ʻī, au
  • ʻīname of the letter I, i
  • aupersonal pronoun
  • waupersonal pronoun
Hebrew אֲנִי, אנוכי \ אָנֹכִי
  • אֲנִי (aní)personal pronoun
  • אנוכי \ אָנֹכִי (anokhí)personal pronoun
Hindi आई, मैं
  • आई (āī)name of the letter I, i
  • मैं (ma͠i)personal pronoun
  • हम (ham)personal pronoun
  • अहम् (aham)personal pronoun
  • अहं (ahã)personal pronoun
Hungarian én
  • énpersonal pronoun
Icelandic ég, eg
  • égpersonal pronoun
  • egpersonal pronoun
Indonesian saya, aku
  • sayapersonal pronoun
  • akupersonal pronoun
  • dakupersonal pronoun
Irish í, idad
  • íname of the letter I, i
  • idadname of the letter I, i
  • iodhadhname of the letter I, i
  • mépersonal pronoun
  • misepersonal pronoun
Italian io
  • iopersonal pronoun
Japanese アイ, 牛の角文字
  • アイ (ai)name of the letter I, i
  • 牛の角文字 (ushi no tsunomoji)name of the letter I, i
  • 私 (watashi)personal pronoun
  • わたくし (watakushi)personal pronoun
  • あたし (atashi)personal pronoun
  • こちら (kochira)personal pronoun
  • 内 (uchi)personal pronoun
  • 僕 (boku)personal pronoun
  • 俺 (ore)personal pronoun
  • 我 (ware)personal pronoun
  • 小生 (shōsei)personal pronoun
  • 愚生 (gusei)personal pronoun
  • 朕 (chin)personal pronoun
  • わて (wate)personal pronoun
Korean 아이, 나
  • 아이 (ai)name of the letter I, i
  • 나 (na)personal pronoun
  • 저 (jeo)personal pronoun
Latin ī, ego
  • īname of the letter I, i
  • egopersonal pronoun
Latvian es
  • espersonal pronoun
Lithuanian aš, eš
  • ašpersonal pronoun
  • ešpersonal pronoun
Malay ai, saya
  • ainame of the letter I, i
  • sayapersonal pronoun
  • aku (ku, ku-)personal pronoun
  • dakupersonal pronoun
  • hambapersonal pronoun
  • patikpersonal pronoun
  • betapersonal pronoun
Māori au, ahau
  • aupersonal pronoun
  • ahaupersonal pronoun
Norwegian Bokmål jeg
  • jegpersonal pronoun
Persian آی
  • آی (ây)name of the letter I, i
Polish ja
  • japersonal pronoun
Portuguese i, eu
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • eupersonal pronoun
Punjabi ਮੈਂ
  • ਮੈਂ (maĩ)personal pronoun
Romanian i, eu
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • eupersonal pronoun
Russian ай, и
  • ай (aj)name of the letter I, i
  • и (i)name of the letter I, i
  • я (ja)personal pronoun
  • аз (az)personal pronoun
Scottish Gaelic mi, mise
  • mipersonal pronoun
  • misepersonal pronoun
Slovak ja
  • japersonal pronoun
Spanish i, i latina
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • i latinaname of the letter I, i
  • yopersonal pronoun
Swahili mimi
  • mimipersonal pronoun
Swedish jag
  • jagpersonal pronoun
Tagalog ako, ko)
  • akopersonal pronoun
  • ko)personal pronoun
Tamil நான், யான்
  • நான் (nāṉ)personal pronoun
  • யான் (yāṉ)personal pronoun
Thai ไอ, ผม
  • ไอ (ai)name of the letter I, i
  • ผม (pǒm)personal pronoun
  • ดิฉัน (dì-chǎn)personal pronoun
  • ฉัน (chǎn)personal pronoun
  • กระหม่อม (grà-mɔ̀m)personal pronoun
  • หนู (nǔu)personal pronoun
  • ข้าพเจ้า (kâa-pá-jâao)personal pronoun
  • กู (guu)personal pronoun
Turkish i, ben
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • benpersonal pronoun
Ukrainian я
  • я (ja)personal pronoun
Urdu مَیں, ہَم
  • مَیں (ma͠i)personal pronoun
  • ہَم (ham)personal pronoun
  • خاکْسار (xāksār)personal pronoun
Vietnamese i, i ngắn
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • i ngắnname of the letter I, i
  • tôipersonal pronoun
  • tớpersonal pronoun
  • tapersonal pronoun
  • tuipersonal pronoun
  • taopersonal pronoun
  • mìnhpersonal pronoun
Welsh i, i dot
  • iname of the letter I, i
  • i dotname of the letter I, i
  • i ddotname of the letter I, i
  • mipersonal pronoun
  • fipersonal pronoun
  • ipersonal pronoun
Yiddish איך, כ׳
  • איך (ikh)personal pronoun
  • כ׳ (kh')personal pronoun
Zulu mina
  • minapersonal pronoun

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with i

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

i. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/i

MLA

“i.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/i. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “i,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/i.

Source: i on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.