Meanings
pack1
plural packs
- A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a bundle to be carried on the back, but also a load for an animal, a bale.
The horses carried the packs across the plain.
1 more example
We do not ask him to make up his mind, but to make up his pack.
1854, Henry David Thoreau, Slavery in Massachusetts - A number or quantity equal to the contents of a pack
- A number or quantity of connected or similar things; a collective.
- The assortment of playing cards used in a particular game.
cut the pack
- collectiveA group of hounds or dogs, hunting or living together.
African wild dogs hunt by sight, although stragglers use their noses to follow the pack.
2005, John D. Skinner, Christian T. Chimimba, The Mammals of the Southern African Subregion - collectiveA group of wolves, hunting together.
If I hurried down to the river, he said, I should be sure to fall in with a pack of wolves, for just as he was driving up the hill close to the sound, they started up the river on the ice.
1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 117Synonyms: wolfpack
- A flock of knots.
They form extremely tight flocks, which carpet the ground, giving rise to the descriptive name of "a pack" of knots.
1988, Michael Cady, Rob Hume, editors, The Complete Book of British Birds, page 154 - A group of people associated or leagued in a bad design or practice; a gang.
a pack of thieves
2 more examples
"She will try, for she does not know that it is you who dropped the tallow on the shirt; but that can only be done by Christian folks, and not by a pack of trolls like we have in this place; and so I will say that I will not have anybody else for a bride except the one who can wash the shirt clean, and I know you can do that."
1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 240In London there are some thirty gangs of “bovver birds,” violence-prone girls who roam the streets in packs attacking almost any vulnerable object for no apparent reason other than the sheer thrill of it.
1976, Freda Adler, Herbert Marcus Adler, Sisters in Crime: The Rise of the New Female Criminal, page 100 - A group of Cub Scouts.
- A large area of floating pieces of ice driven together more or less closely.
The ship had to sail round the pack of ice.
1 more example
And now they came to the edge of the pack, and beyond it they could see Shiny Wall looming, through mist, and snow, and storm. But the pack rolled horribly upon the swell, and the ice giants fought and roared, and leapt upon each other's backs, and ground each other to powder […]
1863, Charles Kingsley, The Water Babies: A Fairy Tale for a Land Baby - medicineAn envelope, or wrapping, of sheets used in hydropathic practice, called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack, etc., according to the method of treatment.
- ball gamesA tight group of object balls in cue sports. Usually the reds in snooker.
- ball gamesThe forwards in a rugby team (eight in Rugby Union, six in Rugby League) who with the opposing pack constitute the scrum.
The captain had to take a man out of the pack to replace the injured fullback.
1 more example
If the pack wasn't pummelling England, Handre Pollard kept delivering telling blows.
2019 November 3, Liam de Carme, “Boks, you beauties”, in Sunday Times - roller derbyThe largest group of blockers from both teams skating in close proximity.
- slangA package of cigarettes.
“Carlo, I told you that three packs a day would kill you long before I was gone.”
pack2
present singular third person packs · participle present packing · participle past packed · past packed
- To put or bring things together in a limited or confined space, especially for storage or transport.
- physicaltransitiveTo make a pack of; to arrange closely and securely in a pack; hence, to place and arrange compactly as in a pack
to pack goods in a box; to pack fish
2 more examples
strange materials wound up in that shape and texture, and packed together with wonderful art in the several cavities of the skull
1712, Joseph Addison, The Spectator, number 275Where, for these many hundred years, the bones Of all my buried ancestors are packed
c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii] - physicaltransitiveTo fill in the manner of a pack, that is, compactly and securely, as for transportation; hence, to fill closely or to repletion; to stow away within; to cause to be full; to crowd into.
to pack a trunk; the play, or the audience, packs the theater
2 more examples
By one o'clock the place was choc-a-bloc. […] The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.
1935, George Goodchild, chapter 5, in Death on the Centre CourtThe mix of ballet vocabulary, modern techniques and African steps is familiar, but the extent to which Mr. Rhoden packs — and overpacks — phrases, cultivates warp-speed delivery and hyperextends every possible hip jut and arabesque is, thank goodness, something special to Complexions.
2007 November 23, Claudia La Rocco, “Ballet and African Steps, Delivered at Warp Speed”, in The New York Times - physicaltransitiveTo wrap in a wet or dry sheet, within numerous coverings.
The doctor gave Kelly some sulfa pills and packed his arm in hot-water bags.
- physicaltransitiveTo make impervious, such as by filling or surrounding with suitable material, or to fit or adjust so as to move without allowing air, water, or steam inside.
to pack a joint; to pack the piston of a steam engine; pack someone's arm with ice.
- intransitivephysicalTo make up packs, bales, or bundles; to stow articles securely for transportation.
- intransitivephysicalTo form a compact mass, especially in order for transportation.
the goods pack conveniently; wet snow packs well
- intransitivephysicalTo gather together in flocks, herds, schools or similar groups of animals.
the grouse or the perch begin to pack
- historicalphysicaltransitiveTo combine (telegraph messages) in order to send them more cheaply as a single transmission.
- physicaltransitivecomputingTo compress (data).
- To cheat.
- transitivesocialcard gamesTo sort and arrange (the cards) in the pack to give oneself an unfair advantage
Mighty dukes pack cards for half a crown.
1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: […] J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLCSynonyms: stack
- transitivesocialTo bring together or make up unfairly, in order to secure a certain result.
to pack a jury
1 more example
The expected council was dwindling into[…]a packed assembly of Italian bishops.
1687, Francis Atterbury, An answer to some considerations on the spirit of Martin Luther and the original of the Reformation - transitivesocialTo contrive unfairly or fraudulently; to plot.
- intransitivesocialTo put together for morally wrong purposes; to join in cahoots.
This naughty man / Shall face to face be brought to Margaret, / Who, I believe, was pack'd in all this wrong, / Hired to it by your brother.
1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]
- figurativelytransitiveTo load; to encumber.
our thighs packed with wax, our mouths with honey
c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii] - To move, send or carry.
- transitiveTo cause to go; to send away with baggage or belongings; especially, to send away peremptorily or suddenly; – sometimes with off. See pack off.
to pack a boy off to school
1 more example
Till George be packed with post horse up to heaven.
c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i] - USWesterntransitiveTo transport in a pack, or in the manner of a pack (on the backs of men or animals).
- intransitiveTo depart in haste; – generally with off or away.
Poor Stella must pack off to town.
1723, Jonathan Swift, Stella at Wood-Park1 more example
You shall pack, / And never more darken my doors again.
1842, Alfred Tennyson, Dora - slangtransitiveTo carry weapons, especially firearms, on one's person.
packing heat
1 more example
A: What was he packing? B: He was packing an M1911 with a custom large-capacity magazine.
- ambitransitiveslangprogressive aspectTo have a large penis, as if carrying a large weapon on one's person.
Wow, get a load of him — he's packing.
- especiallyintransitiveTo wear an object, such as a prosthetic penis, inside one’s trousers to appear more male or masculine.
I am a butch bisexual woman […] Frequently I like to appear as masculine as I can, often passing for male on the street. […] Sometimes I pack when I go out, putting my dildo in my pants and wearing my dick out of the house.
1995, Robin Sweeney, “Too Butch to Be Bi (or You Can't Judge a Boy by Her Lover)”, in Naomi Tucker, Liz Highleyman, Rebecca Kaplan, editors, Bisexual Politics: Theories, Queries, and Visions, Binghamton: The Haworth Press, →ISBN, page 181
- slangtransitivehobbiesTo block a shot, especially in basketball.
- intransitiveball gamesTo play together cohesively, specially with reference to technique in the scrum.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA full set of playing cards
nounA group of wolves, hunting together.
verbTo sort and arrange (the cards) in the pack to give oneself an unfair advantage
antonym(s) of “make into a pack”
More synonyms by meaning
nouna large indefinite quantity
nounan exclusive circle of people with a common purpose
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
pack · noun
- Proto-Germanic*pakkô
- Proto-West Germanic*pakkō
- Old English*pæcca?
- Proto-West Germanic*pakkō
- Old Dutch*pakko
- Middle Dutchpakbor.?
- Middle Englishpak
- Englishpack
From Middle English pak, pakke, from Old English *pæcca and/or Middle Dutch pak, packe; both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pakkō, from Proto-Germanic *pakkô (“bundle, pack”). Cognate with Dutch pak (“pack”), Low German Pack (“pack”), German Pack (“pack”), Swedish packe (“pack”), Icelandic pakka, pakki (“package”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Middle Dutch
Full word history & related roots →pack · verb
- Middle Englishpakken
- Englishpack
From Middle English pakken, from the noun (see above). Compare Middle Dutch packen (“to pack”), Middle Low German packen (“to pack”).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic حُزْمَة, عُبُوَّة
- حُزْمَة (ḥuzma)bundle to be carried
- عُبُوَّة (ʕubuwwa)bundle to be carried
- طَرْد (ṭard)bundle to be carried
- وَضَّبَ (waḍḍaba)to put things together for storage or transporting
- حَزَمَ (ḥazama)to put things together for storage or transporting
Bulgarian вързо́п, денк
- вързо́п (vărzóp)bundle to be carried
- денк (denk)bundle to be carried
- паке́т (pakét)bundle to be carried
- гру́па (grúpa)a number or quantity of connected or similar things
- коло́да (kolóda)full set of playing cards
- глу́тница (glútnica)group of dogs
- навъ́рзвам (navắrzvam)to make a pack
- навъ́ржа (navắrža)to make a pack
- натъ́пквам (natắpkvam)to fill in the manner of a pack
- натъ́пча (natắpča)to fill in the manner of a pack
- опако́вам (opakóvam)to put things together for storage or transporting
Catalan baralla, fer (la maleta)
- barallafull set of playing cards
- fer (la maleta)to make a pack
Chinese Mandarin 包, 捆
- 包 (bāo)bundle to be carried
- 捆 (kǔn)bundle to be carried
- 副 (fù)full set of playing cards
- 群 (qún)group of dogs
- 一群 (yīqún)group of dogs
- 包 (bāo)to make a pack
- 包裝 /包装 (bāozhuāng)to make a pack
- 包裝 /包装 (bāozhuāng)to put things together for storage or transporting
Czech balík, balíček
- balíkbundle to be carried
- balíčekbundle to be carried
- balíčekfull set of playing cards
- smečkagroup of dogs
- balitto make a pack
Danish pakke, flok
- pakkebundle to be carried
- flokgroup of dogs
Dutch pak, pakje
- pakbundle to be carried
- pakjebundle to be carried
- meutegroup of dogs
- inpakkento put things together for storage or transporting
Esperanto pako, pakaĵo
- pakobundle to be carried
- pakaĵobundle to be carried
- kartarofull set of playing cards
- hundarogroup of dogs
- pakito make a pack
Estonian pakett, pakk
- pakettbundle to be carried
- pakkbundle to be carried
Finnish taakka, pakka
- taakkabundle to be carried
- pakkafull set of playing cards
- laumagroup of dogs
- pakatato make a pack
- pakatato put things together for storage or transporting
French pack, paquet
- packbundle to be carried
- paquetbundle to be carried
- meutegroup of dogs
- emballerto make a pack
- emballerto put things together for storage or transporting
German Pack, Packung
- Packbundle to be carried
- Packungbundle to be carried
- Bündelbundle to be carried
- Kartenspielfull set of playing cards
- Kartenstapelfull set of playing cards
- Rudelgroup of dogs
- packento make a pack
- verpackento make a pack
- einpackento make a pack
- packento put things together for storage or transporting
- einpackento put things together for storage or transporting
- verpackento put things together for storage or transporting
Greek αγέλη
- αγέλη (agéli)group of dogs
Hebrew לַהֲקָה
- לַהֲקָה (lahaqá)group of dogs
Hungarian pakli
- paklifull set of playing cards
Irish paca, deic
- pacabundle to be carried
- deicfull set of playing cards
- pacáilto make a pack
- pacáilto fill in the manner of a pack
- pacáilto stow away within
Italian basto, soma
- bastobundle to be carried
- somabundle to be carried
- caricobundle to be carried
- mazzofull set of playing cards
- mutagroup of dogs
- impacchettareto make a pack
Japanese パック, 群れ
- パック (pakku)bundle to be carried
- 群れ (mure)group of dogs
- 包む (tsutsumu)to make a pack
- 詰める (tsumeru)to put things together for storage or transporting
- 包む (tsutsumu)to put things together for storage or transporting
- 包装する (hōsō suru)to put things together for storage or transporting
Korean 짐, 꾸러미
- 짐 (jim)bundle to be carried
- 꾸러미 (kkureomi)bundle to be carried
- 바리 (bari)bundle to be carried
- 팩 (paek)bundle to be carried
- 갑 (gap)bundle to be carried
- 군 (gun)group of dogs
- 무리 (muri)group of dogs
- 꾸리다 (kkurida)to make a pack
- 싸다 (ssada)to make a pack
- 싸다 (ssada)to put things together for storage or transporting
- 꾸리다 (kkurida)to put things together for storage or transporting
- 챙기다 (chaenggida)to put things together for storage or transporting
Latin fasciculus, convāsō
- fasciculusfull set of playing cards
- convāsōto put things together for storage or transporting
Latvian paciņa, paka
- paciņabundle to be carried
- pakabundle to be carried
- pakotto make a pack
Lithuanian paketas, pakelis
- paketasbundle to be carried
- pakelisbundle to be carried
- pakuotito put things together for storage or transporting
Malay kawanan
- kawanangroup of dogs
Māori pīkaunga, pūkei kāri
- pīkaungabundle to be carried
- pūkei kārifull set of playing cards
- pōkaito fill in the manner of a pack
- whakatakupeto fill in the manner of a pack
- tāhereto stow away within
- tāhereto put things together for storage or transporting
- whakamātāto put things together for storage or transporting
Norwegian Bokmål pakke, stokk
- pakkebundle to be carried
- stokkfull set of playing cards
- kortstokkfull set of playing cards
- kortleikfull set of playing cards
- flokkgroup of dogs
Polish pakiet, paczka
- pakietbundle to be carried
- paczkabundle to be carried
- taliafull set of playing cards
- stadogroup of dogs
- sforagroup of dogs
- zgrajagroup of dogs
- pakowaćto put things together for storage or transporting
- spakowaćto put things together for storage or transporting
- zapakowywaćto put things together for storage or transporting
- zapakowaćto put things together for storage or transporting
Portuguese fardo, baralho
- fardobundle to be carried
- baralhofull set of playing cards
- matilhagroup of dogs
- fazerto make a pack
Romanian sarcină, pachet
- sarcinăbundle to be carried
- pachetfull set of playing cards
- haităgroup of dogs
Russian паке́т, упако́вка
- паке́т (pakét)bundle to be carried
- упако́вка (upakóvka)bundle to be carried
- па́чка (páčka)bundle to be carried
- свя́зка (svjázka)bundle to be carried
- гру́ппа (grúppa)a number or quantity of connected or similar things
- коло́да (kolóda)full set of playing cards
- ста́я (stája)group of dogs
- сво́ра (svóra)group of dogs
- упако́вывать (upakóvyvatʹ)to make a pack
- упакова́ть (upakovátʹ)to make a pack
- запако́вывать (zapakóvyvatʹ)to make a pack
- запакова́ть (zapakovátʹ)to make a pack
- упако́вывать (upakóvyvatʹ)to put things together for storage or transporting
- пакова́ть (pakovátʹ)to put things together for storage or transporting
- упакова́ть (upakovátʹ)to put things together for storage or transporting
Slovak balík, balíček
- balíkbundle to be carried
- balíčekbundle to be carried
- svorkagroup of dogs
Spanish cajetilla, bojote
- cajetillabundle to be carried
- bojotebundle to be carried
- pacabundle to be carried
- packbundle to be carried
- barajafull set of playing cards
- jauríagroup of dogs
- manadagroup of dogs
- chucheríogroup of dogs
- empaquetarto make a pack
- empacarto put things together for storage or transporting
Swedish paket, flock
- paketbundle to be carried
- flockgroup of dogs
- packato make a pack
Tagalog balutan, basta
- balutanbundle to be carried
- bastabundle to be carried
- barahafull set of playing cards
- manghalfull set of playing cards
- kawangroup of dogs
- magbalotto make a pack
- balutinto make a pack
- ibalotto make a pack
- mag-impaketo make a pack
- impakihinto make a pack
- magbastato make a pack
- bastainto make a pack
- magsiksikto fill in the manner of a pack
- isiksikto fill in the manner of a pack
- siksikanto fill in the manner of a pack
- siksikinto fill in the manner of a pack
- magkargato stow away within
Thai ซอง, ห่อ
- ซอง (sɔɔng)bundle to be carried
- ห่อ (hɔ̀ɔ)to put things together for storage or transporting
Turkish paket, paketlemek
- paketbundle to be carried
- paketlemekto make a pack
Ukrainian паке́т, па́чка
- паке́т (pakét)bundle to be carried
- па́чка (páčka)bundle to be carried
- па́ка (páka)bundle to be carried
- гру́па (hrúpa)a number or quantity of connected or similar things
- коло́да (kolóda)full set of playing cards
- згра́я (zhrája)group of dogs
- упако́вувати (upakóvuvaty)to put things together for storage or transporting
- пакува́ти (pakuváty)to put things together for storage or transporting
- упакува́ти (upakuváty)to put things together for storage or transporting
- спако́вувати (spakóvuvaty)to put things together for storage or transporting
- спакува́ти (spakuváty)to put things together for storage or transporting
Vietnamese bao, chồng
- baobundle to be carried
- chồngbundle to be carried
- xấpbundle to be carried
- tậpbundle to be carried
- bầygroup of dogs
- góito put things together for storage or transporting
Welsh cnud
- cnudgroup of dogs
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with pack
Sounds the same
Cite this entry
pack. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pack
“pack.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pack. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pack,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pack.
Source: pack on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.