Meanings
peck1
present singular third person pecks · participle present pecking · participle past pecked · past pecked
- ambitransitiveTo strike or pierce with the beak or bill (of a bird).
The birds pecked at their food.
2 more examples
The rooster had been known to fly on her shoulder and peck her neck, so that now she carried a stick or took one of the children with her when she went to feed the fowls.
1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter 2, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLCAnd the Wicked Witch said to the King Crow, "Fly at once to the strangers; peck out their eyes and tear them to pieces."
1900 May 17, L[yman] Frank Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Geo[rge] M[elvin] Hill Co., →OCLC - transitiveTo form by striking with the beak or a pointed instrument.
to peck a hole in a tree
- To strike, pick, thrust against, or dig into, with a pointed instrument, especially with repeated quick movements.
- To seize and pick up with the beak, or as if with the beak; to bite; to eat; often with up.
This fellow pecks up wit as pigeons peas.
c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]2 more examples
1713 September 14, letter to Joseph Addison, The Guardian, issue 160. I HAVE laid a wager, with a friend of mine, about the pigeons that used to peck up the corn which belonged to the ants.
Occasionally a little band of exploring children with the fictitious optimism of youth pecked among its rank and tangled growth in the affectation of hoping to find blackberries there; […]
1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC - To do something in small, intermittent pieces.
He has been pecking away at that project for some time now.
- rareTo type in general.
- To kiss briefly.
At half past eight, Mr. Dursley picked up his briefcase, pecked Mrs. Dursley on the cheek, and tried to kiss Dudley good-bye but missed, because Dudley was now having a tantrum and throwing his cereal at the walls.
1997 June 26, J. K. Rowling [pseudonym; Joanne Rowling], chapter 1, in Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (Harry Potter; 1), London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN
peck2
plural pecks
- One quarter of a bushel; a dry measure of eight quarts; equal to approximately 9092 cubic centimeters in the imperial system or 8810 cubic centimeters in the U.S. system.
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
2 more examples
22,110 bushels of French beans, at 6d. per peck, or 2s. per bushel
1851, Henry Mayhew, “Gross Value of the Fruit and Vegetables Sold Annually in the London Streets”, in London Labour and the London PoorI took his advice, and went to Billingsgate for the first time in my life, and bought a peck of oysters for 2s. 6d.
1851, Henry Mayhew, “Of the Experience of a Fried Fish-seller, and of the Class of Customers”, in London Labour and the London Poor - A great deal; a large or excessive quantity.
She figured most children probably ate a peck of dirt before they turned ten.
1 more example
a peck of uncertainties and doubts
1643, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce: […], London: […] T[homas] P[aine] and M[atthew] S[immons] […], →OCLC
peck3
present singular third person pecks · participle present pecking · participle past pecked · past pecked
- To lurch forward; especially, of a horse, to stumble after hitting the ground with the toe instead of the flat of the foot.
Anyhow, one of them fell, another one pecked badly, and Jerry disengaged himself from the group to scuttle up the short strip of meadow to win by a length.
1928, Siegfried Sassoon, Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, Penguin, published 2013, page 97
peck4
peck5
- UKobsoleteslanguncountableFood.
Gemmen, have you ordered the peck and booze for the evening?
1821, W. T. Moncrieff, Tom and Jerry
peck6
- misspellingMisspelling of pec.
Peck7
- A surname.
- A place in the United States:
- An unincorporated community in Sedgwick County and Sumner County, Kansas.
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo throw.
More synonyms by meaning
noun(often followed by ‘of’) a large number or amount or extent
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
peck · verb, noun
- Middle Englishpiken
- Middle Englishpecken
- Englishpeck
From Middle English pecken, pekken, variant of Middle English piken, picken, pikken (“to pick, use a pointed implement”). More at pick.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →peck · noun
- Anglo-Normanpek
- Englishpeck
Probably from Anglo-Norman pek, pekke, of uncertain origin.
More words from Anglo-Norman
Full word history & related roots →Peck · proper noun
* As an English surname, variant of Speake with loss of the initial letter. * Also as an English (and sometimes Irish) surname, variant of Peak, Petch, Peach. * As a south German surname, variant of Beck. Compare Pek, also found in Poland. * As a Dutch and north German surname, from pek (“pitch, tar, resin”). * As a Hungarian, Czech, Polish, Serbo-Croatian and Slovene surname, Americanized and Germanized from Pek, Pék meaning "baker," itself ultimately from the German verb backen.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans pik
- pikto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Ancient Greek μόδιος
- μόδιος (módios)one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Arabic نَقَّرَ, نَقَرَ
- نَقَّرَ (naqqara)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- نَقَرَ (naqara)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Bulgarian кълва́, целувам
- кълва́ (kălvá)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- целувам (celuvam)to kiss
- кълване (kălvane)act of striking with a beak
- целувчица (celuvčica)short kiss
- шиник (šinik)one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- голямо количество (goljamo količestvo)great deal; a large or excessive quantity
Catalan picada, picotí
- picadaact of striking with a beak
- picotíone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Chinese Cantonese 啄
- 啄 (doeng¹)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Chinese Mandarin 啄, 斗
- 啄 (zhuó)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- 斗one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Czech zobat, klovat
- zobatto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- klovatto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Danish pikke
- pikketo strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Dutch pikken
- pikkento strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Esperanto kiseti, bekbato
- kisetito kiss
- bekbatoact of striking with a beak
- kisetoshort kiss
Finnish nokkia, näykkiä
- nokkiato strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- näykkiäto do something in small, intermittent pieces
- hakatato type key by key
- pussatato kiss
- naputtaato type
- naputellato type
- pusushort kiss
- peckone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- kaksi kappaaone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- kasagreat deal; a large or excessive quantity
- läjägreat deal; a large or excessive quantity
French becqueter, bécoter
- becqueterto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- bécoterto kiss
- bécotshort kiss
- bisoushort kiss
- picotinone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
German picken, einen flüchtigen Kuss geben
- pickento strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- einen flüchtigen Kuss gebento kiss
- flüchtig küssento kiss
- Schnabelhiebact of striking with a beak
- Küsschenshort kiss
- Bussishort kiss
- flüchtiger Kussshort kiss
- Viertelscheffelone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- Mengegreat deal; a large or excessive quantity
- Haufengreat deal; a large or excessive quantity
Greek τσιμπολογώ, τσιμπώ
- τσιμπολογώ (tsimpologó)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- τσιμπώ (tsimpó)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- μόδι (módi)one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Hindi चोंच मारना
- चोंच मारना (cõc mārnā)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Hungarian csipeget, puszil
- csipegetto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- puszilto kiss
- puszishort kiss
Irish peic
- peicone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Italian beccare, bacetto
- beccareto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- bacettoshort kiss
- bacinoshort kiss
Japanese ついばむ
- ついばむ (tsuibamu)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Korean 쪼다, 뽀뽀하다
- 쪼다 (jjoda)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- 뽀뽀하다 (ppoppohada)to kiss
Latin modius
- modiusone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Malay cagut, catuk
- cagutto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- catukto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- pagutto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- patukto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Māori tongi, timo
- tongito strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- timoto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- timotimoto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Norwegian Bokmål pikke
- pikketo strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Persian نوک زدن
- نوک زدن (nok zadan)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Polish dziobać, cmoknięcie
- dziobaćto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- cmoknięcieshort kiss
Portuguese bicar, bicada
- bicarto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- bicadaact of striking with a beak
- beijocashort kiss
- bitocashort kiss
- beijinhoshort kiss
Romanian ciuguli
- ciugulito strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Russian клева́ть, клю́нуть
- клева́ть (klevátʹ)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- клю́нуть (kljúnutʹ)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- чмо́кать (čmókatʹ)to kiss
- чмо́кнуть (čmóknutʹ)to kiss
- чмок (čmok)short kiss
- чмо́канье (čmókanʹje)short kiss
- пек (pɛk)one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- у́йма (újma)great deal; a large or excessive quantity
- ку́ча (kúča)great deal; a large or excessive quantity
Scottish Gaelic ciosag, poisean
- ciosagshort kiss
- poiseanshort kiss
Slovak ďobať, zobať
- ďobaťto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- zobaťto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Spanish picotear, bicar
- picotearto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- bicarto kiss
- picadaact of striking with a beak
- picoshort kiss
Swedish picka, pussa
- pickato strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- pussato kiss
- pussshort kiss
Tagalog tuka
- tukato strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Thai จิก
- จิก (jìk)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Turkish gagalamak
- gagalamakto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Ukrainian клюва́ти, клю́нути
- клюва́ти (kljuváty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- клю́нути (kljúnuty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзьо́бати (dzʹóbaty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзьоба́ти (dzʹobáty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзьо́бнути (dzʹóbnuty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзю́бати (dzjúbaty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзюба́ти (dzjubáty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
- дзю́бнути (dzjúbnuty)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Urdu چونچ مارنا
- چونچ مارنا (chonch maarna)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Vietnamese mổ
- mổto strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Welsh pec, pecaid
- pecone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
- pecaidone quarter of a bushel, eight quarts
Yiddish פּיקן
- פּיקן (pikn)to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with peck
Cite this entry
peck. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peck
“peck.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peck. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peck,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peck.
Source: peck on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.