peak

P3E1A1K5
/piːk/

noun

A point; the sharp end or top of anything that terminates in a point; as, the peak, or front, of a cap.

“They reached the peak after 8 hours of climbing.”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

peak1

nounpeak (plural peaks)

plural peaks

  1. A point; the sharp end or top of anything that terminates in a point; as, the peak, or front, of a cap.

    A less risky method is to lift your whisk or beater to check the condition of the peaks of the egg whites; the foam should be just stiff enough to stand up in well-defined, unwavering peaks.

    2002, Joy of Cooking: All About Cookies, →ISBN, page 29
  2. The highest value reached by some quantity in a time period.

    The stock market reached a peak in September 1929.

    1 more example

    By last year, family income was 8 percent lower than it had been 11 years earlier, at its peak in 2000, according to inflation-adjusted numbers from the Census Bureau.

    2012 October 23, David Leonhardt, New York Times, retrieved 24 Oct 2012

    Synonyms: apex, pinnacle, acme, apex, zenith, apogee, apotheosis, ascendance

  3. geographyThe top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range, ending in a point.

    They reached the peak after 8 hours of climbing.

    Synonyms: summit, top

  4. geographyThe whole hill or mountain, especially when isolated.

    To the South we observed a large plain some ten miles wide, with snowy peaks rising on the farther side. In front was a hill projecting into the plain, on which stood a mani wall; and this latter discovery made me feel quite confident that I was on the high road to Lhassa.

    1898, Arnold Henry Savage Landor, chapter 62, in In the Forbidden Land
  5. UKbusinessvisor (horizontal part of a cap sticking out in front and shading the wearer's eyes)
  6. nauticalThe upper aftermost corner of a fore-and-aft sail.

    peak-brails

    1 more example

    peak-halyards

  7. nauticalThe narrow part of a vessel's bow, or the hold within it.
  8. nauticalThe extremity of an anchor fluke; the bill.
  9. mathematicsA local maximum of a function, e.g. for sine waves, each point at which the value of y is at its maximum.
  10. euphemisticOrgasm.

    As she came to her peak, he was with her all the way, making her crash, moan, say his name again and again.

    2013 April 23, Crystal Green, Made in Texas!, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 214
  11. InternetuncountableSomething of exceptional quality.

    There's so much peak on this website!

verbpeak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)

present singular third person peaks · participle present peaking · participle past peaked · past peaked

  1. transitivenauticalTo raise the point of (a gaff) closer to perpendicular.
  2. transitivenauticalTo raise an oar out of the water, fitting the handle into a round slot or socket located at the bottom of the boat.

    Davidson’s boat had steadied down and the bow oarsman, hurriedly peaking his oar by placing the end in a socket on the side of the boat opposite the thole-pins, had grabbed a harpoon and was bracing himself for the throw.

    1961, Tom Mead, Killers of Eden, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 7
  3. transitivecomputingTo exceed the maximum signal amplitude of (a piece of equipment), resulting in clipping of the signal.
  4. intransitiveTo reach a highest degree or maximum.

    Historians argue about when the Roman Empire began to peak and ultimately decay.

  5. intransitiveTo rise or extend into a peak or point; to form, or appear as, a peak.

    There peaketh up a mightie high mounte.

    1659, T[itus] Livius [i.e., Livy], “(please specify the book number)”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Romane Historie […], London: […] W. Hunt, for George Sawbridge, […], →OCLC
  6. intransitiveTo reach the highest level of success or greatness in one's lifetime.
  7. intransitiveTo reach the point of strongest effect from a drug.
  8. abbreviationellipsisgender-critical slangEllipsis of peak trans.

    I came to this via sport but the thing that really peaked me was this.

    2019 August 4, Alison Weir (@WeirAlison), Twitter
    2 more examples

    My friend peaked me last year, at the GRA [Gender Recognition Act] consultation.

    2019 August 31, MrsMiggins (@MrsMiggins13), Twitter

    Solidarity from Spain, @jk_rowling. Thank you for peaking so many people all over the world.

    2021 November 22, DefendingMySisters (@DefendingMy), Twitter
adjectivepeak (comparative more peak, superlative most peak)

comparative more peak · superlative most peak

  1. At the greatest extent; maximum.

    peak oil, Peak TV

  2. slangMaximal, quintessential, archetypical, strictly with positive connotations; representing the culmination of its type.

    Knowing obscure 19th-century slang is peak nerd.

    1 more example

    These icons are simply unmatched and timeless. They can’t even get away from them to this day, they just flattened them. Vista was peak design and we’ve regressed since then.

    2026 July 8, u/DAPOPOBEFASTONYOAZZ, r/WindowsVista (Reddit post), archived from the original on 11 Jul 2026
  3. Multicultural London EnglishBad.

    Tempting, but I think it's actually something I need to do. Like, I get what they did was peak, but I have to take some responsibility, you know?

    2023, Nathan Bryon, Tom Melia, directed by Raine Allen-Miller, Rye Lane, spoken by Dom (David Jonsson)
    1 more example

    When they're tryna get the girl to the crib and she leaves, it's peak / Tryna keep it discreet and she tweets, it's peak / See me rolling with 20 man deep, it's peak / Yo rudeboy, pull up, repeat, it's peak

    2015, “Its Peak”, performed by Tinie Tempah (featuring Stormzy and Bugzy Malone)

    Synonyms: abysmal, atrocious, awful, bad, chronic, coarse, corny, crap

  4. Multicultural London EnglishUnlucky; unfortunate.

    You didn't get a spot? That's peak.

    Synonyms: down on one's luck, fortuneless, ill-boding, ill-fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, infelicitous, infortunate

  5. InternetVery good or high-quality.

    That movie last night was so peak.

    1 more example

    [Siri:] Joz said, team, these apricots are peak. Have they always been this good? Why has no one told me?

    2026 June 8, Apple, 37:56 from the start, in WWDC 2026 Keynote

peak2

verbpeak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)

present singular third person peaks · participle present peaking · participle past peaked · past peaked

  1. intransitiveTo become sick or wan.
  2. intransitiveTo acquire sharpness of figure or features; hence, to look thin or sickly.

    Dwindle, peak, and pine.

    c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]
  3. intransitiveTo pry; to peep slyly.

peak3

nounpeak (uncountable)
  1. alternativeuncountableAlternative form of peag (“wampum”).

peak4

verbpeak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)

present singular third person peaks · participle present peaking · participle past peaked · past peaked

  1. misspellingMisspelling of pique.

Peak5

proper nounPeak (plural Peaks)

plural Peaks

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range, ending in a point.

Similar
Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe most extreme possible amount or value

Similar

nounthe period of greatest prosperity or productivity

nounthe highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

nounthe top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill)

Broader
topographic pointplacespot

nouna V shape

Similar
Broader
convex shapeconvexity

nounthe highest point (of something)

nouna brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes

Broader

verbto reach the highest point; attain maximum intensity, activity

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

peak · noun, verb, adjective

  1. Proto-Germanic*pīkaz“peak”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*pīk
  3. Old Englishpīc
  4. Middle Englishpek
  5. Englishpeak

From earlier peake, peek, peke, from Middle English pek (in place names), itself an alteration of pike, pyke, pyk (“a sharp point, pike”), from Old English pīc, piic (“a pike, needle, pin, peak, pinnacle”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz (“peak”). Cognate with Dutch piek (“pike, point, summit, peak”), Danish pik (“pike, peak”), Swedish pik (“pike, lance, point, peak”), Norwegian pik (“peak, summit”). More at pike.

Full word history & related roots →

peak · verb

Unknown. Perhaps related to Etymology 1 above in the sense of "becoming pointed" through emaciation.

Full word history & related roots →

Peak · proper noun

* As an English surname, from several placenames in England derived from the noun peak or its source. * Also as an English surname, shortened from Peacock. * As an Irish surname, shortened from McPeak.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ῥίον, ἄκρον
  • ῥίον (rhíon)mountain top
  • ἄκρον (ákron)mountain top
  • κορυφή (koruphḗ)mountain top
Arabic أَوْج, ذُرْوَة
  • أَوْج (ʔawj)highest value reached
  • ذُرْوَة (ḏurwa)highest value reached
  • قِمَّة (qimma)mountain top
Bulgarian остър връх, пик
  • остър връх (ostăr vrăh)point, sharp end
  • пик (pik)point, sharp end
  • максимум (maksimum)highest value reached
  • връх (vrăh)mountain top
  • чукар (čukar)mountain top
Catalan punta, visera
  • puntapoint, sharp end
  • viserapoint, sharp end
  • pichighest value reached
  • picpoint where a function attains a maximum
  • cimmountain top
  • picmountain top
Chinese Mandarin 尖峰, 頂峰 /顶峰
  • 尖峰 (jiānfēng)mountain top
  • 頂峰 /顶峰 (dǐngfēng)mountain top
Czech špička, vrchol
  • špičkapoint, sharp end
  • vrcholhighest value reached
  • maximumhighest value reached
  • maximumpoint where a function attains a maximum
  • vrcholmountain top
  • vrcholekmountain top
  • vrcholitto reach a peak
  • kulminovatto reach a peak
Dutch maximum, piek
  • maximumpoint where a function attains a maximum
  • piekmountain top
Esperanto akraĵo, kresto
  • akraĵopoint, sharp end
  • krestopoint, sharp end
  • suprohighest value reached
  • pintomountain top
  • montopintomountain top
Finnish kärki, lippa
  • kärkipoint, sharp end
  • lippapoint, sharp end
  • huippuhighest value reached
  • keulapiikkinarrow part of bow
  • kynsitip of anchor fluke
  • maksimipistepoint where a function attains a maximum
  • huippumountain top
  • saavuttaa huippunsato reach a peak
  • olla korkeimmillaanto reach a peak
  • nousta huipulleto rise or extend into a peak, to form or appear as a peak
  • olla huipputo rise or extend into a peak, to form or appear as a peak
French pic, pic
  • picpoint, sharp end
  • pichighest value reached
  • sommethighest value reached
  • cimemountain top
  • sommetmountain top
  • picmountain top
German Höchststand, Maximum
  • Höchststandhighest value reached
  • Maximumpoint where a function attains a maximum
  • Gipfelmountain top
  • kulminierento reach a peak
  • gipfelnto reach a peak
Greek κορυφή, κορυφώνομαι
  • κορυφή (koryfí)mountain top
  • κορυφώνομαι (koryfónomai)to reach a peak
Hebrew קָדְקוֹד, שִׂיא
  • קָדְקוֹד (qodqód)point, sharp end
  • שִׂיא (si)highest value reached
  • פִּסְגָּה (pisgá)mountain top
Hindi सर्वोच्च, चोटी
  • सर्वोच्च (sarvocc)highest value reached
  • चोटी (coṭī)mountain top
  • शिखर (śikhar)mountain top
Hungarian csúcs, csúcs
  • csúcspoint, sharp end
  • csúcsmountain top
  • hegycsúcsmountain top
  • orommountain top
  • tetőzikto reach a peak
  • kulminálto reach a peak
Irish stuaic
  • stuaicpoint, sharp end
Italian picco, cima
  • piccohighest value reached
  • cimamountain top
Japanese 頂点, 尖頭
  • 頂点 (chōten)point, sharp end
  • 尖頭 (sentō)point, sharp end
  • 最大値 (saidaichi)point where a function attains a maximum
  • 尖頭値 (sentōchi)point where a function attains a maximum
  • ピーク (pīku)point where a function attains a maximum
  • 頂上 (chōjō)mountain top
  • 山頂 (sanchō)mountain top
Korean 정점, 산꼭대기
  • 정점 (jeongjeom)point, sharp end
  • 산꼭대기 (sankkokdaegi)mountain top
  • 봉우리 (bong'uri)mountain top
Latin cacūmen, culmen
  • cacūmenpoint, sharp end
  • culmenmountain top
  • columenmountain top
Latvian virsotne
  • virsotnemountain top
Malay kemuncak, puncak
  • kemuncakhighest value reached
  • puncakmountain top
  • puncakto reach a peak
Māori tautara, keo
  • tautaramountain top
  • keomountain top
  • keokeongamountain top
  • kehomountain top
  • taramountain top
Persian اوج, چکاد
  • اوج (owj)highest value reached
  • چکاد (čekâd)mountain top
  • قله (qolle)mountain top
Polish szczyt, wierzchołek
  • szczytmountain top
  • wierzchołekmountain top
  • wierchmountain top
Portuguese ponta, cume
  • pontapoint, sharp end
  • cumehighest value reached
  • picohighest value reached
  • picomountain top
  • cumemountain top
  • topomountain top
Romanian vârf, culme
  • vârfpoint, sharp end
  • culmehighest value reached
  • vârfhighest value reached
  • maximpoint where a function attains a maximum
  • culmemountain top
  • vârfmountain top
  • culminato reach a peak
Russian ко́нчик, остриё
  • ко́нчик (kónčik)point, sharp end
  • остриё (ostrijó)point, sharp end
  • пик (pik)highest value reached
  • пик (pik)point where a function attains a maximum
  • ма́ксимум (máksimum)point where a function attains a maximum
  • верши́на (veršína)mountain top
  • пик (pik)mountain top
Scottish Gaelic mullach, mullach
  • mullachupper-after corner of sail
  • mullachmountain top
Spanish punta, pico
  • puntapoint, sharp end
  • picohighest value reached
  • plenitudhighest value reached
  • cimamountain top
  • cumbremountain top
  • culminarto reach a peak
Swedish topp, topp
  • topppoint where a function attains a maximum
  • toppmountain top
  • spetsmountain top
Turkish zirve, şahika
  • zirvehighest value reached
  • şahikahighest value reached
  • dorukmountain top
  • tepemountain top
  • zirvemountain top
  • şahikamountain top
Urdu چوٹی, شکھر
  • چوٹی (coṭī)mountain top
  • شکھرmountain top
Vietnamese đỉnh
  • đỉnhmountain top

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with peak

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

peak. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peak

MLA

“peak.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peak. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peak,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peak.

Source: peak on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.