Meanings
bide1
present singular third person bides · participle present biding · past bode · past bided · participle past bided · participle past bidden
- dialectaltransitiveTo bear; to endure; to tolerate.
And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt
c. 1570, anonymous author, Sir Clyomon and Sir ClamydesSynonyms: put up with
- archaictransitiveTo face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand.
Tech[elles]. I heare them come, ſhall wee encounter them? / Tam[burlaine]. Keep all your ſtandings, and not ſtir a foot, / Myſelfe will bide the danger of the brunt.
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii - archaicdialectalintransitiveTo dwell or reside in a location; to abide.
All knees to thee shall bow of them that bide / In heaven or earth, or under earth, in hell.
1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC2 more examples
But Sir Thomas Kennedy bode little about his house in Maybole, chiefly because his lads and lasses loved most to remain at Culzean, where the cliffs are and the sea spreads wide, clattering pleasantly on the rocks, and with the birds blithely swirling and diving about it all the year round.
1896, S[amuel] R[utherford] Crockett, “The Adventure of the Garden”, in The Grey Man, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin […], →OCLC, page 101John Dodds, the herd who bode in the place, was standing at the door, and he looked to see who was on the road so late.
1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1902, →OCLC, page 254Synonyms: live
- archaicdialectalintransitiveTo wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.
And thither wending there that night they bode.
1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Elaine”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 1682 more examples
"Bide here," he says, "and birl the wine till I return. This is a ploy of my own on which no man follows me."
1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1902, →OCLC, page 252It’s you, it’s you must go and I must bide.
1913, Fred E. Weatherly, Danny BoySynonyms: stand by
Bide2
- A surname.
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo bear; to endure; to tolerate.
verbTo dwell or reside in a location; to abide.
verbTo wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.
verbTo wait for; to await.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰéydʰeti
- Proto-Germanic*bīdaną“to wait”
- Proto-West Germanic*bīdan“to wait”
- Old Englishbīdan“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”
- Middle Englishbiden
- Englishbide
From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity. Cognates Cognate with Scots bide (“to dwell, to live; to stay”), Alemannic German beite (“to wait”), Cimbrian paiten (“to wait”), Dutch beiden (“to wait”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål bie (“to stay, to wait”), Faroese and Icelandic bíða (“to wait”), Norwegian Nynorsk bide, bie (“to wait”), Swedish bida (“to await, to bide”), Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (beidan, “to wait”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian ча́кам, изча́квам
- ча́кам (čákam)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
- изча́квам (izčákvam)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
- оста́вам (ostávam)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Czech prodlévat, dlít
- prodlévatTo dwell or reside
- dlítTo dwell or reside
- čekat(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
- vyčkávat(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Finnish vartoa
- vartoa(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Korean 때를 기다리다
- 때를 기다리다 (ttaereul gidarida)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Russian ждать, ожида́ть
- ждать (ždatʹ)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
- ожида́ть (ožidátʹ)(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Swedish bida
- bida(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with bide
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
bide. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bide
“bide.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bide. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bide,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bide.
Source: bide on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.